防止多边形重叠

Question

我正在为Pixelsense创建一个WPF应用程序，我有七个多边形。我可以用触摸来移动它们。目前它们彼此重叠，如下图1所示。

我想要一个形状（形状A）不与另一个形状（形状B）重叠，而是它应该卡入到位（形状A和形状B最终并排或彼此上下）当接近时如下所示。

我已经搜索过类似问题的StackOverflow，但是，我只能找到一些与检查点或鼠标是否在形状内相关的链接。不是为了完整的形状重叠或关于如何将它们卡入到位。

有没有人对我如何做到这一点有任何想法？任何帮助将不胜感激。

Answer 1

如果我们假设您使用多边形，这里有一些检测重叠的解决方案;

public static bool PointCollectionsOverlap_Slow(PointCollection area1, PointCollection area2)
{
    PathGeometry pathGeometry1 = GetPathGeometry(area1);
    PathGeometry pathGeometry2 = GetPathGeometry(area2);
    bool result = pathGeometry1.FillContainsWithDetail(pathGeometry2) != IntersectionDetail.Empty;
    return result;
}

public static PathGeometry GetPathGeometry(PointCollection polygonCorners)
{
    List<PathSegment> pathSegments = new List<PathSegment> { new PolyLineSegment(polygonCorners, true) };
    PathGeometry pathGeometry = new PathGeometry();
    pathGeometry.Figures.Add(new PathFigure(polygonCorners[0], pathSegments, true));
    return pathGeometry;
}

更快一点;

public static bool PointCollectionsOverlap_Fast(PointCollection area1, PointCollection area2)
{
    for (int i = 0; i < area1.Count; i++)
    {
        for (int j = 0; j < area2.Count; j++)
        {
            if (lineSegmentsIntersect(area1[i], area1[(i + 1) % area1.Count], area2[j], area2[(j + 1) % area2.Count]))
            {
                return true;
            }
        }
    }

    if (PointCollectionContainsPoint(area1, area2[0]) ||
        PointCollectionContainsPoint(area2, area1[0]))
    {
        return true;
    }

    return false;
}

public static bool PointCollectionContainsPoint(PointCollection area, Point point)
{
    Point start = new Point(-100, -100);
    int intersections = 0;

    for (int i = 0; i < area.Count; i++)
    {
        if (lineSegmentsIntersect(area[i], area[(i + 1) % area.Count], start, point))
        {
            intersections++;
        }
    }

    return (intersections % 2) == 1;
}

private static double determinant(Vector vector1, Vector vector2)
{
    return vector1.X * vector2.Y - vector1.Y * vector2.X;
}

private static bool lineSegmentsIntersect(Point _segment1_Start, Point _segment1_End, Point _segment2_Start, Point _segment2_End)
{
    double det = determinant(_segment1_End - _segment1_Start, _segment2_Start - _segment2_End);
    double t = determinant(_segment2_Start - _segment1_Start, _segment2_Start - _segment2_End) / det;
    double u = determinant(_segment1_End - _segment1_Start, _segment2_Start - _segment1_Start) / det;
    return (t >= 0) && (u >= 0) && (t <= 1) && (u <= 1);
}