我已经将许多活动转换为片段，除了一个之外，一切正常。在这个java文件的早期版本中，它扩展了ListActivity，现在我用ListFragment替换了它。最初它提供了nullPointerException，但在this post的帮助下，我设法删除了错误。现在它在Adapter中获取数据但不在listview中获取数据（我通过在日志中打印它来检查）。所以我需要在listview中显示数据。
这是Java代码：
import java.text.DecimalFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import org.json.JSONArray;
import org.json.JSONException;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import android.content.res.Resources;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.graphics.drawable.BitmapDrawable;
import android.app.ListActivity;
import android.app.ProgressDialog;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.graphics.drawable.GradientDrawable;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;
import android.support.v4.app.ListFragment;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.ListAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.RelativeLayout;
import android.widget.SimpleAdapter;
import android.widget.TextView;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.URL;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.net.URLConnection;
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
public class listtojson extends ListFragment {
private ProgressDialog pDialog;
// URL to get contacts JSON
// public static String url = "http://www.newsvoice.in/upload_audio_sawdhan/listFileDir.php";
public static String url = "http://www.newsvoice.in/upload_audio_sawdhan/listnews.php";
//public static String url = "http://www.newsvoice.in/sites/listNewsSites.php";
// JSON Node names
private static final String TAG_CONTACTS = "contacts";
private static final String TAG_ID = "id";
private static final String TAG_NAME = "name";
private static final String TAG_SIZE = "size";
private static final String TAG_PHONE_URL = "url";
private static final String TAG_FILETYPE = "filetype";
private static final String TAG_FILETYPETXT = "filetypetxt";
private static final String TAG_DETAILS = "details";
private static final String TAG_FILEPATH = "filepath";
private static final String TAG_LOCATION = "location";
private static final String TAG_DATETIME = "datetime";
private static final String TAG_USERNAME = "username";
private static final String TAG_HIGHALERT= "highalert";
// public ImageLoader imageLoader;
public int ssid ;
// contacts JSONArray
JSONArray contacts = null;
public TextView view1;
ListView lv;
// Hashmap for ListView
ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>> contactList;
View fragment;
LinearLayout llLayout;
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) {
FragmentActivity faActivity = (FragmentActivity) super.getActivity();
llLayout = (LinearLayout) inflater.inflate(R.layout.listnewsjson, container, false);
contactList = new ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>>();
fragment = inflater.inflate(R.layout.listnewsjson, container, false);
return llLayout;
}
@Override
public void onActivityCreated(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);
lv = (ListView) fragment.findViewById(android.R.id.list);
lv.setOnItemClickListener(new OnItemClickListener() {
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view,
int position, long id) {
String name = ((TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.name))
.getText().toString();
String size = ((TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.size))
.getText().toString();
String description = ((TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.url))
.getText().toString();
String details = ((TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.details))
.getText().toString();
String location = ((TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.location))
.getText().toString();
String datetime = ((TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.datetime))
.getText().toString();
String filetype = ((TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.filetypetxt))
.getText().toString();
String username = ((TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.username))
.getText().toString();
//String highalert = ((TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.highalert)).getText().toString();
//ImageView thumb_image=(ImageView)view.findViewById(R.id.filetype);
// ImageView image = (ImageView) view.findViewById(R.id.filetype);
// thumb image
//= String filetype = ((ImageView) view.findViewById(R.id.filetype))
//= .getText().toString();
// Starting single contact activity
/* Intent in = new Intent(getApplicationContext(),
fileDownloader.class);
in.putExtra(TAG_NAME, name);
in.putExtra(TAG_SIZE, cost);
in.putExtra(TAG_PHONE_URL, description);
startActivity(in);
*/
Intent in = new Intent(getActivity().getApplicationContext(), jsondetailActivity.class);
// passing sqlite row id
//= in.putExtra(TAG_ID, sqlite_id);
in.putExtra(TAG_ID, String.valueOf(id));
in.putExtra(TAG_NAME, name);
in.putExtra(TAG_DETAILS, details);
in.putExtra(TAG_LOCATION, location);
in.putExtra(TAG_DATETIME, datetime);
in.putExtra(TAG_FILETYPE, filetype);
in.putExtra(TAG_PHONE_URL, description);
in.putExtra(TAG_SIZE, size);
in.putExtra(TAG_USERNAME, username);
startActivity(in);
}
});
// Calling async task to get json
new GetContacts().execute();
//return llLayout;
}
/**
* Async task class to get json by making HTTP call
* */
private class GetContacts extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void> {
@Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
super.onPreExecute();
// Showing progress dialog
pDialog = new ProgressDialog(getActivity());
pDialog.setMessage("Loading People News");
pDialog.setCancelable(false);
pDialog.show();
}
@Override
protected Void doInBackground(Void... arg0) {
// Creating service handler class instance
ServiceHandler sh = new ServiceHandler();
try {
// Making a request to url and getting response
// String jsonStr = sh.makeServiceCall(url, ServiceHandler.GET);
URL requestUrl = new URL(url);
Log.e("Debug", " Sapp 1 : " + requestUrl.toString());
URLConnection con = requestUrl.openConnection();
BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(con.getInputStream()));
StringBuilder sb=new StringBuilder();
//Reader rd=new Readable(in);
int cp;
try {
while((cp=in.read())!=-1){
sb.append((char)cp);
}}
catch(Exception e){
}
String jsonStr=sb.toString();
Log.e("Response: ", "> " + jsonStr);
if (jsonStr != null) {
try {
JSONObject jsonObj = new JSONObject(jsonStr);
// Getting JSON Array node
contacts = jsonObj.getJSONArray(TAG_CONTACTS);
// looping through All Contacts
for (int i = 0; i < contacts.length(); i++) {
JSONObject c = contacts.getJSONObject(i);
String id = c.getString(TAG_ID);
String name = c.getString(TAG_NAME);
String size = c.getString(TAG_SIZE);
String url = c.getString(TAG_PHONE_URL);
String details = c.getString(TAG_DETAILS);
String location = c.getString(TAG_LOCATION);
String datetime = c.getString(TAG_DATETIME);
String filetype = c.getString(TAG_FILETYPE);
String username = c.getString(TAG_USERNAME);
String highalert = c.getString(TAG_HIGHALERT);
HashMap<String, String> contact = new HashMap<String, String>();
// adding each child node to HashMap key => value
contact.put(TAG_ID, id);
contact.put(TAG_NAME, name);
contact.put(TAG_SIZE, size);
contact.put(TAG_PHONE_URL, url);
contact.put(TAG_DETAILS, details);
contact.put(TAG_LOCATION, location);
contact.put(TAG_DATETIME, datetime);
contact.put(TAG_FILETYPE, filetype);
contact.put(TAG_FILETYPETXT, filetype);
contact.put(TAG_USERNAME, username);
contact.put(TAG_HIGHALERT, highalert);
// Log.e("Debug", " Sapp 7 : " + name);
// adding contact to contact list
contactList.add(contact);
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
} else {
Log.e("ServiceHandler", "Couldn't get any data from the url");
}
}catch(Exception ec){
}
return null;
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(Void result) {
super.onPostExecute(result);
// Dismiss the progress dialog
if (pDialog.isShowing())
pDialog.dismiss();
/**
* Updating parsed JSON data into ListView
* */
ListAdapter adapter = new SimpleAdapter(
getActivity(), contactList,
R.layout.list_selector, new String[] { TAG_NAME, TAG_SIZE,
TAG_PHONE_URL,TAG_FILETYPE, TAG_FILETYPETXT,TAG_DETAILS,TAG_LOCATION,TAG_DATETIME, TAG_USERNAME, TAG_HIGHALERT}, new int[] { R.id.name,
R.id.size, R.id.url, R.id.filetype,R.id.filetypetxt, R.id.details, R.id.location, R.id.datetime, R.id.username, R.id.highalert });
Log.e("Debug", " Sapp 10" + TAG_NAME+contactList.toString());
//Here it is printing the array in Log
//Problem seems here
SimpleAdapter.ViewBinder viewBinder = new SimpleAdapter.ViewBinder() {
@Override
public boolean setViewValue(View view, Object data,
String textRepresentation) {
Log.e("Debug", " Sapp 11"+view.getId());
if (view.getId() == R.id.name) {
((TextView) view).setText((String) data);
return true;
} else if (view.getId() == R.id.size) {
((TextView) view).setText((String) data);
} else if (view.getId() == R.id.url) {
((TextView) view).setText((String) data);
} else if (view.getId() == R.id.details) {
((TextView) view).setText((String) data);
} else if (view.getId() == R.id.location) {
((TextView) view).setText((String) data);
} else if (view.getId() == R.id.datetime) {
((TextView) view).setText((String) data);
} else if (view.getId() == R.id.filetypetxt) {
((TextView) view).setText((String) data);
} else if (view.getId() == R.id.username) {
((TextView) view).setText((String) data);
} else if (view.getId() == R.id.highalert) {
GradientDrawable gd = new GradientDrawable();
gd.setColor(0xffff0000); // Changes this drawbale to use a single color instead of a gradient
gd.setCornerRadius(0);
gd.setSize(10,20);
// view.findViewById(R.id.name).setBackgroundDrawable(gd);
String halert=(String.valueOf((String) data));
if(halert.equals("1")) {
((TextView) view).setText(" ");
((TextView) view).setBackgroundDrawable(gd);
return true;
}
else { return true; }
} else if (view.getId() == R.id.filetype) {
// (view1 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.filetypetxt)).setText((String) data);
Resources res =getResources();
String tnew=(String.valueOf((String) data));
String tst=tnew;
int sidd=0;
// Log.e("Debug", " Sapp 7:"+(String)data+":");
if(tst.equals("c")) { ssid = R.drawable.ca; }
else if(tst.equals("d")) { ssid = R.drawable.da; }
else if(tst.equals("e")) { ssid = R.drawable.ea; }
//s=2130837566;
Log.e("Debug", " Sapp 8 :"+ssid+":");
Bitmap bmp = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(res, ssid);
BitmapDrawable ob = new BitmapDrawable(getResources(), bmp);
((ImageView) view).setImageDrawable(ob);
((ImageView) view).setImageBitmap(bmp);
return true;
}
return false;
}
};
((SimpleAdapter) adapter).setViewBinder(viewBinder);
lv.setAdapter(adapter);
registerForContextMenu(lv);
}
}
public static String getFileSize(long size) {
if (size <= 0)
return "0";
final String[] units = new String[] { "B", "KB", "MB", "GB", "TB" };
int digitGroups = (int) (Math.log10(size) / Math.log10(1024));
return new DecimalFormat("#,##0.#").format(size / Math.pow(1024, digitGroups)) + " " + units[digitGroups];
}
}
，这是xml：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:orientation="vertical">
<!-- Main ListView
Always give id value as list(@android:id/list)
-->
<ListView
android:id="@android:id/list"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:divider="#b5b5b5"
android:dividerHeight="1dp"
android:listSelector="@drawable/list_selector"
/>
</LinearLayout>
答案 0 :(得分：0)
一些建议：
无需var result = confirm("Êtes-vous sûr de vouloir supprimer cette page?");
if (result == true) {
x = "You pressed OK!";
} else {
x = "You pressed Cancel!";
}
及其初始化：View fragment;删除它们。
将fragment = inflater.inflate(R.layout.listnewsjson, container, false);替换为lv = (ListView) fragment.findViewById(android.R.id.list);。 lv = getListView();是由getListView()定义的方法，用于返回片段ListFragment。
重要：将ListView中的lv.setAdapter(adapter);替换为onPostExecute()。来自setListAdapter(adapter);的文档：
您必须使用ListFragment.setListAdapter（）将列表与适配器相关联。不要直接调用ListView.setAdapter（），否则将跳过重要的初始化。
将ListFragment的{{1}}方法修改为：
setViewValue() viewBinder只需要处理需要执行额外操作的情况（例如设置背景颜色或根据情况下的传入数据值加载图像），而不仅仅是将值绑定到视图。默认情况下，@Override
public boolean setViewValue(View view, Object data,
String textRepresentation) {
Log.e("Debug", " Sapp 11" + view.getId());
if (view.getId() == R.id.highalert) {
GradientDrawable gd = new GradientDrawable();
gd.setColor(0xffff0000); // Changes this drawbale to use a single color instead of a gradient
gd.setCornerRadius(0);
gd.setSize(10, 20);
// view.findViewById(R.id.name).setBackgroundDrawable(gd);
String halert = (String.valueOf((String) data));
if (halert.equals("1")) {
((TextView) view).setText(" ");
((TextView) view).setBackgroundDrawable(gd);
} else {
// TODO: Should remove gradient color here because views are recycled.
}
return true;
}
if (view.getId() == R.id.filetype) {
// (view1 = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.filetypetxt)).setText((String) data);
Resources res = getResources();
String tnew = (String.valueOf((String) data));
String tst = tnew;
int sidd = 0;
// Log.e("Debug", " Sapp 7:"+(String)data+":");
if (tst.equals("c")) {
ssid = R.drawable.ca;
} else if (tst.equals("d")) {
ssid = R.drawable.da;
} else if (tst.equals("e")) {
ssid = R.drawable.ea;
}
//s=2130837566;
Log.e("Debug", " Sapp 8 :" + ssid + ":");
Bitmap bmp = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(res, ssid);
BitmapDrawable ob = new BitmapDrawable(getResources(), bmp);
((ImageView) view).setImageDrawable(ob);
((ImageView) view).setImageBitmap(bmp);
return true;
}
return false;
}
会将值与视图进行普通绑定。