我正在尝试在我们位于Unix服务器的TOMCAT服务器中安装Internet SSL证书。
以下是我做的步骤
1。创建了密钥库 2.创建CSR 3.收到新的SSL证书 4.安装证书 5.更改了新证书的server.xml 6.重新启动Web服务器，现在我遇到了一些错误，
如果您有任何想法，请告诉我。
Nov 6, 2015 11:23:01 AM org.apache.catalina.session.StandardManager doUnload
SEVERE: IOException while saving persisted sessions: java.io.FileNotFoundException: /mars/web/apache-tomcat-5.5.31/work/Catalina/localhost/_/SESSIONS.ser (Permission denied (errno:13))
java.io.FileNotFoundException: /mars/web/apache-tomcat-5.5.31/work/Catalina/localhost/_/SESSIONS.ser (Permission denied (errno:13))
at java.io.FileOutputStream.open(Native Method)
at java.io.FileOutputStream.<init>(FileOutputStream.java:194)
at java.io.FileOutputStream.<init>(FileOutputStream.java:84)
at org.apache.catalina.session.StandardManager.doUnload(StandardManager.java:489)
at org.apache.catalina.session.StandardManager.unload(StandardManager.java:463)
at org.apache.catalina.session.StandardManager.stop(StandardManager.java:667)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.stop(StandardContext.java:4362)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.removeChild(ContainerBase.java:893)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.undeployApps(HostConfig.java:1245)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.stop(HostConfig.java:1216)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:321)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:120)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.stop(ContainerBase.java:1055)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.stop(ContainerBase.java:1067)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.stop(StandardEngine.java:448)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.stop(StandardService.java:510)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.stop(StandardServer.java:734)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.stop(Catalina.java:602)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:577)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:295)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:433)
Nov 6, 2015 11:23:01 AM org.apache.catalina.session.StandardManager stop
SEVERE: Exception unloading sessions to persistent storage
java.io.FileNotFoundException: /mars/web/apache-tomcat-5.5.31/work/Catalina/localhost/_/SESSIONS.ser (Permission denied (errno:13))
at java.io.FileOutputStream.open(Native Method)
at java.io.FileOutputStream.<init>(FileOutputStream.java:194)
at java.io.FileOutputStream.<init>(FileOutputStream.java:84)
at org.apache.catalina.session.StandardManager.doUnload(StandardManager.java:489)
at org.apache.catalina.session.StandardManager.unload(StandardManager.java:463)
at org.apache.catalina.session.StandardManager.stop(StandardManager.java:667)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.stop(StandardContext.java:4362)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.removeChild(ContainerBase.java:893)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.undeployApps(HostConfig.java:1245)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.stop(HostConfig.java:1216)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:321)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:120)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.stop(ContainerBase.java:1055)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.stop(ContainerBase.java:1067)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.stop(StandardEngine.java:448)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.stop(StandardService.java:5.
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.stop(StandardServer.java:734)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.stop(Catalina.java:602)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:577)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:295)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:433)
Nov 6, 2015 11:23:01 AM org.apache.catalina.session.StandardManager doUnload
SEVERE: IOException while saving persisted sessions: java.io.FileNotFoundException: /mars/web/apache-tomcat-5.5.31/work/Catalina/localhost/archive_reports/SESSIONS.ser (Permission denied (errno:13))
java.io.FileNotFoundException: /mars/web/apache-tomcat-5.5.31/work/Catalina/localhost/archive_reports/SESSIONS.ser (Permission denied (errno:13))
at java.io.FileOutputStream.open(Native Method)
at java.io.FileOutputStream.<init>(FileOutputStream.java:194)
at java.io.FileOutputStream.<init>(FileOutputStream.java:84)
at org.apache.catalina.session.StandardManager.doUnload(StandardManager.java:489)
at org.apache.catalina.session.StandardManager.unload(StandardManager.java:463)
at org.apache.catalina.session.StandardManager.stop(StandardManager.java:667)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.stop(StandardContext.java:4362)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.removeChild(ContainerBase.java:893)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.undeployApps(HostConfig.java:1245)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.stop(HostConfig.java:1216)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:321)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:120)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.stop(ContainerBase.java:1055)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.stop(ContainerBase.java:1067)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.stop(StandardEngine.java:448)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.stop(StandardService.java:510)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.stop(StandardServer.java:734)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.stop(Catalina.java:602)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:577)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:295)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:433)
Nov 6, 2015 11:23:01 AM org.apache.catalina.session.StandardManager stop
SEVERE: Exception unloading sessions to persistent storage
java.io.FileNotFoundException: /mars/web/apache-tomcat-5.5.31/work/Catalina/localhost/archive_reports/SESSIONS.ser (Permission denied (errno:13))
at java.io.FileOutputStream.open(Native Method)
at java.io.FileOutputStream.<init>(FileOutputStream.java:194)
at java.io.FileOutputStream.<init>(FileOutputStream.java:84)
at org.apache.catalina.session.StandardManager.doUnload(StandardManager.java:489)
at org.apache.catalina.session.StandardManager.unload(StandardManager.java:463)
at org.apache.catalina.session.StandardManager.stop(StandardManager.java:667)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.stop(StandardContext.java:4362)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.removeChild(ContainerBase.java:893)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.undeployApps(HostConfig.java:1245)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.stop(HostConfig.java:1216)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:321)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:120)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.stop(ContainerBase.java:1055)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.stop(ContainerBase.java:1067)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.stop(StandardEngine.java:448)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.stop(StandardService.java:510)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.stop(StandardServer.java:734)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.stop(Catalina.java:602)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:577)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:295)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:433)
Nov 6, 2015 11:23:01 AM org.apache.catalina.session.StandardManager doUnload
SEVERE: IOException while saving persisted sessions: java.io.FileNotFoundException: /mars/web/apache-tomcat-5.5.31/work/Catalina/localhost/static_reports/SESSIONS.ser (Permission denied (errno:13))
java.io.FileNotFoundException: /mars/web/apache-tomcat-5.5.31/work/Catalina/localhost/static_reports/SESSIONS.ser (Permission denied (errno:13))
at java.io.FileOutputStream.open(Native Method)
at java.io.FileOutputStream.<init>(FileOutputStream.java:194)
at java.io.FileOutputStream.<init>(FileOutputStream.java:84)
at org.apache.catalina.session.StandardManager.doUnload(StandardManager.java:489)
at org.apache.catalina.session.StandardManager.unload(StandardManager.java:463)
at org.apache.catalina.session.StandardManager.stop(StandardManager.java:667)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.stop(StandardContext.java:4362)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.removeChild(ContainerBase.java:893)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.undeployApps(HostConfig.java:1245)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.stop(HostConfig.java:1216)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:321)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:120)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.stop(ContainerBase.java:1055)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.stop(ContainerBase.java:1067)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.stop(StandardEngine.java:448)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.stop(StandardService.java:510)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.stop(StandardServer.java:734)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.stop(Catalina.java:602)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:577)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:295)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:433)
Nov 6, 2015 11:23:01 AM org.apache.catalina.session.StandardManager stop
SEVERE: Exception unloading sessions to persistent storage
java.io.FileNotFoundException: /mars/web/apache-tomcat-5.5.31/work/Catalina/localhost/static_reports/SESSIONS.ser (Permission denied (errno:13))
at java.io.FileOutputStream.open(Native Method)
at java.io.FileOutputStream.<init>(FileOutputStream.java:194)
at java.io.FileOutputStream.<init>(FileOutputStream.java:84)
at org.apache.catalina.session.StandardManager.doUnload(StandardManager.java:489)
at org.apache.catalina.session.StandardManager.unload(StandardManager.java:463)
at org.apache.catalina.session.StandardManager.stop(StandardManager.java:667)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.stop(StandardContext.java:4362)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.removeChild(ContainerBase.java:893)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.undeployApps(HostConfig.java:1245)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.stop(HostConfig.java:1216)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:321)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:120)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.stop(ContainerBase.java:1055)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.stop(ContainerBase.java:1067)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.stop(StandardEngine.java:448)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.stop(StandardService.java:510)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.stop(StandardServer.java:734)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.stop(Catalina.java:602)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:577)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:295)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:433)
Nov 6, 2015 11:23:01 AM org.apache.catalina.connector.MapperListener destroy
WARNING: Error unregistering MBeanServerDelegate
java.lang.NullPointerException
at org.apache.catalina.connector.MapperListener.destroy(MapperListener.java:173)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.stop(Connector.java:1123)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.stop(StandardService.java:519)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.stop(StandardServer.java:734)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.stop(Catalina.java:602)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:577)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:295)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:433)
Nov 6, 2015 11:23:01 AM org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11BaseProtocol destroy
INFO: Stopping Coyote HTTP/1.1 on http-80
Nov 6, 2015 11:23:01 AM org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector stop
SEVERE: Coyote connector has not been started
Nov 6, 2015 11:23:01 AM org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector stop
SEVERE: Coyote connector has not been started
Nov 6, 2015 11:23:05 AM org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener init
INFO: The APR based Apache Tomcat Native library which allows optimal performance in production environments was not found on the java.library.path: /opt/java6/jre/lib/IA64N:/opt/java6/jre/lib/IA64N/server:/opt/java6/jre/../lib/IA64N:/usr/lib:/mars/web/siteminder/webagent/bin:/usr/lib:/mars/web/siteminder/webagent/bin:/lib:/opt/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/lib32:/usr/lib
Nov 6, 2015 11:23:05 AM org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11BaseProtocol init
SEVERE: Error initializing endpoint
java.net.BindException: Permission denied (errno:13):80
at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.PoolTcpEndpoint.initEndpoint(PoolTcpEndpoint.java:298)
at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11BaseProtocol.init(Http11BaseProtocol.java:139)
at org.apache.catalina.connector.Connector.initialize(Connector.java:1002)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.initialize(StandardService.java:578)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.initialize(StandardServer.java:782)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.load(Catalina.java:504)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.load(Catalina.java:524)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.load(Bootstrap.java:267)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:432)
Nov 6, 2015 11:23:05 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina load
INFO: Server startup in 5055 ms
更新：
我关闭了TOMCAT，删除了Session.ser所属的工作目录并重新启动了服务器。现在发现这些错误。请帮忙
java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.apache.catalina.ssi.SSIServlet
at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1438)
at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoader.loadClass(WebappClassLoader.java:1284)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.loadServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1068)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.load(StandardWrapper.java:966)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.loadOnStartup(StandardContext.java:3996)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4266)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:760)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:740)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:544)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDescriptor(HostConfig.java:634)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDescriptors(HostConfig.java:561)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployApps(HostConfig.java:496)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.start(HostConfig.java:1203)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:319)
at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:120)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1022)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:736)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1014)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:443)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:448)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:700)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:552)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:295)
at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:433)
Nov 11, 2015 5:30:16 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext loadOnStartup
SEVERE: Servlet threw load() exception
java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.apache.catalina.ssi.SSIServlet
答案 0 :(得分：1)
我找到了解决方案。导入证书时，我不小心删除了私钥。我不得不更换证书。我对新证书采取了相同的步骤。它运作良好。