Question

更新：

瓦迪姆在下面有一个很好的答案，但这就是我的做法：

namespace UserProfile.Manipulation.CSOM.Console
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            searchAllUsers();

        }

        private static void searchAllUsers()
        {
            string siteCollectionUrl = "https://tenant.sharepoint.com/sites/intranet";
            string tenantAdminLoginName = "adminlogin";
            string tenantAdminPassword = "Password";

            using (ClientContext clientContext = new ClientContext(siteCollectionUrl))
            {
                SecureString passWord = new SecureString();

                foreach (char c in tenantAdminPassword.ToCharArray()) passWord.AppendChar(c);

                clientContext.Credentials = new SharePointOnlineCredentials(tenantAdminLoginName, passWord);

                KeywordQuery keywordQuery = new KeywordQuery(clientContext);
                keywordQuery.QueryText = "*";
                keywordQuery.SourceId = new Guid("B09A7990-05EA-4AF9-81EF-EDFAB16C4E31");
                keywordQuery.TrimDuplicates = false;


                keywordQuery.RowLimit = 500;
//startrow changed 3 times since 500 limitations.
                keywordQuery.StartRow = 1001;

                SearchExecutor searchExecutor = new SearchExecutor(clientContext);
                ClientResult<ResultTableCollection> results = searchExecutor.ExecuteQuery(keywordQuery);
                clientContext.ExecuteQuery();

                foreach (var resultRow in results.Value[0].ResultRows)
                {
                    SetSingleValueProfileProperty(resultRow["AccountName"].ToString());

                }

            }

        }

        private static void SetSingleValueProfileProperty(string accountName)
        {

            string tenantAdministrationUrl = "https://tentnatname-admin.sharepoint.com";
            string tenantAdminLoginName = "adminlogin";
            string tenantAdminPassword = "password";

            string UserAccountName = accountName;

            using (ClientContext clientContext = new ClientContext(tenantAdministrationUrl))
            {
                SecureString passWord = new SecureString();

                foreach (char c in tenantAdminPassword.ToCharArray()) passWord.AppendChar(c);

                clientContext.Credentials = new SharePointOnlineCredentials(tenantAdminLoginName, passWord);

                PeopleManager peopleManager = new PeopleManager(clientContext);

                peopleManager.SetSingleValueProfileProperty(UserAccountName, "SPS-PicturePlaceholderState", "1");

                clientContext.ExecuteQuery();
            }
        }


    }

}

我需要在租户中的所有用户配置文件上设置属性。

似乎无法通过CSOM和powershell从“UPA”获取所有用户配置文件！？

可能（理论上）循环遍历所有sitecollections并将所有用户添加到某个数组中，然后只从该数组中选择unique（以删除重复项）：

$sites = Get-SPOSite | select *
foreach ($site in $sites) {

Get-SPOUser -Site $site

......等等

然后循环通过该数组并使用csom：

$pMAn = New-Object Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.UserProfiles.PeopleManager($context)

$userProfile = $pMan.GetPropertiesFor($user.LoginName)
$ctx.Load($userProfile)

$ctx.ExecuteQuery()
$pMan.SetSingleVlueProfileProperty($userProfile.AccountName, "property", $value)

$ctx.ExecuteQuery()

任何能够想到更智能解决方案的人？

Answer 1

正如您所提到的，没有直接的方法可以使用SharePoint Online CSOM API在SharePoint租户中获取所有用户配置文件。但是你可以考虑以下方法：

利用Azure Active Directory Module for Windows PowerShell来检索租户中的所有用户（Get-MsolUser cmdlet）
迭代用户并使用SharePoint用户配置文件CSOM API 检索用户个人资料

示例

Add-Type -Path "C:\Program Files\Common Files\Microsoft Shared\Web Server Extensions\16\ISAPI\Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.dll" Add-Type -Path "C:\Program Files\Common Files\Microsoft Shared\Web Server Extensions\16\ISAPI\Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.Runtime.dll" Add-Type -Path "C:\Program Files\Common Files\Microsoft Shared\Web Server Extensions\16\ISAPI\Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.UserProfiles.dll" Function Get-SPOContext([string]$Url,[string]$UserName,[string]$Password) { $context = New-Object Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.ClientContext($Url) $context.Credentials = Get-SPOCredentials -UserName $UserName -Password $Password return $context } Function Get-SPOCredentials([string]$UserName,[string]$Password) { $SecurePassword = $Password | ConvertTo-SecureString -AsPlainText -Force return New-Object Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.SharePointOnlineCredentials($UserName, $SecurePassword) } Function Print-UserProfileInfo([Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.UserProfiles.PeopleManager]$PeopleManager,[string]$AccountName){ $ctx = $PeopleManager.Context $accountName = "i:0#.f|membership|" + $AccountName #claim format $userProfile = $PeopleManager.GetPropertiesFor($AccountName) $ctx.Load($userProfile) $ctx.ExecuteQuery() Write-Host $userProfile.PersonalUrl } $tenantUrl = "https://contoso.sharepoint.com/" $userName = "jdoe@contoso.onmicrosoft.com" $password = "password" $secPassword = ConvertTo-SecureString $password -AsPlainText -Force $cred = New-Object System.Management.Automation.PSCredential ($userName, $secPassword) Connect-MsolService -Credential $cred $allUsers = Get-MsolUser $Context = Get-SPOContext -Url $tenantUrl -UserName $userName -Password $password $peopleManager = New-Object Microsoft.SharePoint.Client.UserProfiles.PeopleManager($Context) $allUsers | % { Print-UserProfileInfo -PeopleManager $peopleManager -AccountName $_.UserPrincipalName } $Context.Dispose()

从SharePoint联机租户获取所有用户并通过Powershell设置userprofile属性

}

1 个答案: