我有类似于笔记应用程序的东西，并且希望能够将卡片从一个组拖放到另一个组（通过使用react-dnd）。当然，在删除卡后，我想将其从源组中删除并将其添加到目标组。删除工作正常，但卡未在目标组中呈现。以下是相关代码：
App = React.createClass({
getInitialState: function() {
...
return {
appState: appState
}
}
removeCard: function(card) {
var content = this.state.appState[card.groupId].content;
content.splice(content.indexOf(card), 1);
this.setState({ appState: this.state.appState });
},
addCard: function(card, target) {
var content = this.state.appState[target.groupId].content;
content.splice(content.indexOf(target) + 1, 0, card);
this.setState({ appState: this.state.appState });
},
onCardDrop: function(source, target) {
this.addCard(source, target); // didn't work
this.removeCard(source); // worked
},
render: function() {
var that = this;
var appState = this.state.appState;
return (
<div>
{_.map(appState, function(group) {
return (
<Group
key={group.id}
id={group.id}
group={group}
onCardDrop={that.onCardDrop} />
)
})}
</div>
)
}
});
因此，该卡将从源组中删除，但即使目标组的console.log显示该卡已存在，它也不会出现在目标组中。是否有可能由于某种原因组件没有重新渲染。
Group和Card组件分别呈现ul和li。
答案 0 :(得分：2)
我花了一些时间根据您提供的代码制作一个工作示例......但它确实有效。您提供的代码没有问题。这表明问题出在代码的其他地方。
我无法给您完整的答案，因为您提供的代码段不符合Minimal, Complete, and Verifiable示例规则。虽然它很小，但它不完整，也不可验证。
我能做的就是粘贴我在这里制作的全部代码，并希望它对您有用。
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8" />
<title>Hello React!</title>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react/0.14.7/react.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/react/0.14.7/react-dom.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/babel-core/5.8.23/browser.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://npmcdn.com/react-dnd-html5-backend@2.1.2/dist/ReactDnDHTML5Backend.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://npmcdn.com/react-dnd@2.1.0/dist/ReactDnD.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/underscore.js/1.8.3/underscore.js"></script>
<style>
ul {
display: inline-block;
padding: 10px;
width: 100px;
border: 1px solid gray;
vertical-align: top;
}
li {
display: block;
padding: 0;
width: 100px;
text-align: center;
box-sizing: border-box;
position: relative;
}
li.group {
}
li.card {
height: 100px;
border: 1px solid black;
line-height: 100px;
margin-top: 5px;
font-size: 25px;
font-weight: bold;
cursor: move;
}
li > span {
vertical-align: middle;
display: inline-block;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="example"></div>
<script type="text/babel">
window.ItemTypes = {
CARD: "card",
GROUP_TITLE: "group-title"
};
</script>
<script type="text/babel">
var cardSource = {
beginDrag: function (props) {
return { cardId: props.id, groupId: props.groupId, card: props.card };
}
};
function collect(connect, monitor) {
return {
connectDragSource: connect.dragSource(),
isDragging: monitor.isDragging()
}
}
var cardTarget = {
drop: function (props, monitor) {
var item = monitor.getItem();
console.log(item.card)
console.log(props.card)
props.onCardDrop(item.card, props.card);
},
canDrop: function (props, monitor) {
var item = monitor.getItem();
return item.cardId != props.id;
}
};
function collectTgt(connect, monitor) {
return {
connectDropTarget: connect.dropTarget(),
isOver: monitor.isOver(),
canDrop: monitor.canDrop()
};
}
window.Card = React.createClass({
propTypes: {
connectDragSource: React.PropTypes.func.isRequired,
isDragging: React.PropTypes.bool.isRequired,
isOver: React.PropTypes.bool.isRequired,
canDrop: React.PropTypes.bool.isRequired
},
renderOverlay: function (color) {
return (
<div style={{
position: 'absolute',
top: 0,
left: 0,
height: '100%',
width: '100%',
zIndex: 1,
opacity: 0.5,
backgroundColor: color,
}} />
);
},
render: function() {
var connectDragSource = this.props.connectDragSource;
var isDragging = this.props.isDragging;
var connectDropTarget = this.props.connectDropTarget;
var isOver = this.props.isOver;
var canDrop = this.props.canDrop;
return connectDropTarget(connectDragSource(
<li className="card" style={{opacity: isDragging ? 0.5 : 1}}
><span>{this.props.card.name}-{this.props.card.groupId}</span>
{isOver && !canDrop && this.renderOverlay('red')}
{!isOver && canDrop && this.renderOverlay('yellow')}
{isOver && canDrop && this.renderOverlay('green')}
</li>
));
}
});
window.Card = ReactDnD.DragSource(ItemTypes.CARD, cardSource, collect)(window.Card);
window.Card = ReactDnD.DropTarget(ItemTypes.CARD, cardTarget, collectTgt)(window.Card);
</script>
<script type="text/babel">
window.Group = React.createClass({
render: function() {
console.log(this.props.group)
var that = this;
return (
<ul>
<li className="group">Group #{this.props.group.id}</li>
{_.map(this.props.group.content, function(card) {
return (
<Card
key={card.name}
id={card.name}
groupId={card.groupId}
card={card}
onCardDrop={that.props.onCardDrop}
/>
)
})}
</ul>
);
}
});
</script>
<script type="text/babel">
window.App = React.createClass({
getInitialState: function() {
return {
appState: [
{
id: 0,
content: [
{
groupId: 0,
name: "C1"
},
{
groupId: 0,
name: "C2"
},
{
groupId: 0,
name: "C3"
},
{
groupId: 0,
name: "C4"
}
]
},
{
id: 1,
content: [
{
groupId: 1,
name: "C5"
},
{
groupId: 1,
name: "C6"
},
{
groupId: 1,
name: "C7"
},
{
groupId: 1,
name: "C8"
}
]
}
]
};
},
removeCard: function(card) {
var content = this.state.appState[card.groupId].content;
content.splice(content.indexOf(card), 1);
this.setState({ appState: this.state.appState });
},
addCard: function(card, target) {
var content = this.state.appState[target.groupId].content;
content.splice(content.indexOf(target) + 1, 0, card);
card.groupId = target.groupId;
this.setState({ appState: this.state.appState });
},
onCardDrop: function(source, target) {
this.removeCard(source); // worked
this.addCard(source, target); // worked
},
render: function() {
var that = this;
var appState = this.state.appState;
return (
<div>
{_.map(appState, function(group) {
return (
<Group
key={group.id}
id={group.id}
group={group}
onCardDrop={that.onCardDrop}
/>
)
})}
</div>
)
}
});
window.App = ReactDnD.DragDropContext(ReactDnDHTML5Backend)(window.App);
</script>
<script type="text/babel">
ReactDOM.render(
<App />,
document.getElementById('example')
);
</script>
</body>
</html>