Question

我有以下Runbook脚本，它应该将应用程序设置从一个Web应用程序复制到另一个Web应用程序但是当我运行它时出现错误。

# Get the credential to use for Authentication to Azure and Azure Subscription Name
$cred = Get-AutomationPSCredential -Name 'Credintial'
Login-AzureRmAccount -Credential $cred

$fromResourceGroup = 'parkprod'
$fromSite = 'parkprod'
$toResourceGroup = 'cmsfarhad'
$toSite = 'farhadparkingapi'

$props = (Invoke-AzureRmResourceAction -ResourceGroupName $fromResourceGroup -ResourceType Microsoft.Web/sites/Config -Name $fromSite/appsettings -Action list -ApiVersion 2015-08-01 -Force).Properties

$hash = @{}
$props | Get-Member -MemberType NoteProperty | % { $hash[$_.Name] = $props.($_.Name) }

Set-AzureRMWebApp -ResourceGroupName $toResourceGroup -Name $toSite -AppSettings $hash

错误：

Environments                                                                                           Context          
------------                                                                                           -------          
{[AzureCloud, AzureCloud], [AzureChinaCloud, AzureChinaCloud], [AzureUSGovernment, AzureUSGovernment]} Microsoft.Azur...
Invoke-AzureRmResourceAction : Object reference not set to an instance of an object.
At line:10 char:11
+ $props = (Invoke-AzureRmResourceAction -ResourceGroupName $fromResour ...
+           ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : NotSpecified: (:) [], NullReferenceException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : System.NullReferenceException

Get-Member : The input object cannot be bound to any parameters for the command either because the command does not 
take pipeline input or the input and its properties do not match any of the parameters that take pipeline input.
At line:13 char:10
+ $props | Get-Member -InputObject $f -MemberType NoteProperty | % { $h ...
+          ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : InvalidArgument: (:) [Get-Member], ParameterBindingException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : InputObjectNotBound,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.GetMemberCommand

Get-Member : You must specify an object for the Get-Member cmdlet.
At line:13 char:10
+ $props | Get-Member -InputObject $f -MemberType NoteProperty | % { $h ...
+          ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : CloseError: (:) [Get-Member], InvalidOperationException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : NoObjectInGetMember,Microsoft.PowerShell.Commands.GetMemberCommand

Set-AzureRMWebApp : The term 'Set-AzureRMWebApp' is not recognized as the name of a cmdlet, function, script file, or 
operable program. Check the spelling of the name, or if a path was included, verify that the path is correct and try 
again.
At line:15 char:1
+ Set-AzureRMWebApp -ResourceGroupName $toResourceGroup -Name $toSite - ...
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : ObjectNotFound: (Set-AzureRMWebApp:String) [], CommandNotFoundException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : CommandNotFoundException

Answer 1

您必须安装AzureRm.Websites。缺少该模块的cmdlet。检查您是否已在系统上安装它，如果没有安装它。

Answer 2

正如彼得所说，AzureRM.Websites PowerShell模块目前不在自动化服务中提供，因此您需要自己导入此模块。有关详细信息，请参阅https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/blog/announcing-azure-resource-manager-support-azure-automation-runbooks/。

但是看起来您使用Invoke-AzureRmResourceAction cmdlet时也遇到了问题。返回的错误不是很有用，我对这个cmdlet不是很熟悉，所以我很难说出你做错了什么。要测试的一件事是检查相同的cmdlet调用是否适用于本地PowerShell。如果它在本地PowerShell中不起作用，则问题在于您的代码，而不是Azure自动化中的任何怪癖。

Azure Runbook GetMember错误

2 个答案: