在Entity Framework中使用带有参数的存储过程

时间:2016-03-11 17:19:33

标签: c# sql-server wpf entity-framework stored-procedures

我正在使用Entity Framework 6.1.3并使用数据库优先方法让它生成模型文件和.EDMX。我还在SQL Server 2008 R2上有以下存储过程,实体框架将其引入EDMX:

CREATE PROCEDURE [dbo].[FindEmployee] 
    @LastName nvarchar(50), 
    @employeeID nvarchar(50),
    @securityID nvarchar(50)
AS
BEGIN
    SET NOCOUNT ON;

    select * 
    from Employee
    where 
        (lastName = dbo.trim(@LastName) AND dbo.trim(@LastName) IS NOT NULL)
        OR  (employeeID = dbo.trim(@employeeID) AND dbo.trim(@employeeID) IS NOT NULL)
        OR  (securityID = dbo.trim(@securityID) AND dbo.trim(@securityID) IS NOT NULL)
    order by
        case when dbo.trim(@LastName) is not null then CONVERT(char(50), lastName) + CONVERT(char(50), firstName) 
                when dbo.trim(@employeeID) is not null then employeeID 
                when dbo.trim(@securityID) is not null then securityID
            end
END

在Windows WPF应用中,我让用户从组合框中选择要搜索的列(lastNameemployeeIDsecurityID)。用户提供搜索值,该值将在对存储过程的调用中插入该参数。然后,存储过程返回其SELECT的结果集,我将使用该结果集填充DataGrid

我正在尝试在此代码中调用存储过程;请注意,FindEmployee_Result是EDMX中用于存储过程的自动生成的类:

public FindEmployee_Result SearchEmployees(string lastName, string employeeID, string securityID)
{
    var results = new FindEmployee_Result();

    using (var ctx = new TestSelectionEntities())
    {
        results = ctx.FindEmployee(lastName,employeeID,securityID);
    }

    return results;
}

此代码因此错误而爆炸:

  

无法将类型'System.Data.Entity.Core.Objects.ObjectResult'隐式转换为'TestSelection.data.FindEmployee_Result'

我错过了什么?谢谢。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:5)

解决方案是使用List,因为存储过程返回FindEmployee_Result个对象的结果集:

public List<FindEmployee_Result> SearchEmployees(string lastName, string employeeID, string securityID)
{
    using (var ctx = new TestSelectionEntities())
    {
        return ctx.FindEmployee(lastName,employeeID,securityID).ToList();
    }
}