Question

我花了一整天的时间试图弄清楚为什么静态文件不会出现在网站上，尽管被正确引用。我的基本模板：

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
    <head>
        <meta charset="UTF-8">
        <title>{% block title %}Sinergia Creativa{% endblock %}</title>
        {% load staticfiles %}
        <link rel="shortcut icon" type="image/png" href="{%  static 'favicon.ico' %}"/>
        <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/css/bootstrap.min.css"/>
        <link href='https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Satisfy' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'/>
        <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="{% static 'publicidad/style.css' %}"/>
        <script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.12.0/jquery.min.js"></script>
        <script src="http://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
    </head>
<body>
    <div class="container-fluid">
        <div class="row">
            <nav class="navbar navbar-inverse">
                <div class="container-fluid">
                    <div class="navbar-header">
                        <button type="button" class="navbar-toggle" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#topNavBar">
                            <span class="icon-bar"></span>
                            <span class="icon-bar"></span>
                            <span class="icon-bar"></span>
                        </button>
                        <a class="navbar-brand" href="{% url 'publicidad:index' %}">Sinergia&nbsp;Creativa</a>
                   </div>
                   <div class="collapse navbar-collapse">
                        <ul class="nav navbar-nav">
                            <li class="">
                                <a href="#">Promociones</a>
                            </li>
                            <li class="">
                                <a href="#">Contacto</a>
                            </li>
                        </ul>
                   </div>
                </div>
            </nav>
        </div>
    </div>
    {% block body %}
    {% endblock %}
</body>
</html>

我的settings.py：

import os

BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))


DEBUG = True

ALLOWED_HOSTS = []


INSTALLED_APPS = [
    'publicidad.apps.PublicidadConfig',
    'django.contrib.admin',
    'django.contrib.auth',
    'django.contrib.contenttypes',
    'django.contrib.sessions',
    'django.contrib.messages',
    'django.contrib.staticfiles',
]

MIDDLEWARE_CLASSES = [
    'django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.auth.middleware.SessionAuthenticationMiddleware',
    'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
    'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware',
]

ROOT_URLCONF = 'sinergia_creativa.urls'

TEMPLATES = [
    {
        'BACKEND': 'django.template.backends.django.DjangoTemplates',
        'DIRS': [],
        'APP_DIRS': True,
        'OPTIONS': {
            'context_processors': [
                'django.template.context_processors.debug',
                'django.template.context_processors.request',
                'django.contrib.auth.context_processors.auth',
                'django.contrib.messages.context_processors.messages',
            ],
        },
    },
]

WSGI_APPLICATION = 'sinergia_creativa.wsgi.application'


DATABASES = {
    'default': {
        'ENGINE': 'django.db.backends.sqlite3',
        'NAME': os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'db.sqlite3'),
    }
}


# Password validation
# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/1.9/ref/settings/#auth-password-validators

AUTH_PASSWORD_VALIDATORS = [
    {
        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.UserAttributeSimilarityValidator',
    },
    {
        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.MinimumLengthValidator',
    },
    {
        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.CommonPasswordValidator',
    },
    {
        'NAME': 'django.contrib.auth.password_validation.NumericPasswordValidator',
    },
]


LANGUAGE_CODE = 'en-us'

TIME_ZONE = 'UTC'

USE_I18N = True

USE_L10N = True

USE_TZ = True


STATIC_URL = '/static/'

MEDIA_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'media')
MEDIA_URL = '/media/'

我有另一个项目以相同的方式配置，而且一个项目有效，所以我很困惑。

我的主要问题是静态文件根本没有被加载，尽管实际上被引用并且没有问题。我在manage.py shell中使用了findstatic，它发现它们位于正确的位置。我使用Firebug来查看正在引用的内容是正确的路径让我这个

<link href="/static/publicidad/style.css" type="text/css" rel="stylesheet">
Reload the site to obtain the source code of: http://localhost:800/static/publicidad/style.css

我不知道还能做什么。其他项目在这些设置下工作正常。如果您需要项目中的任何其他信息，请与我们联系。

干杯，Datkros。

Answer 1

我没有看到settings.py定义静态文件。在settings.py中添加更多设置（在我的情况下，静态文件夹在我的项目中）

   import os.path
   # Additional locations of static files
   STATICFILES_DIRS = (
          # Put strings here, like "/home/html/static" or "C:/www/django/static".
          # Always use  slashes, even on Windows.
          # Don't forget to use absolute paths, not relative paths.
          # ('static', os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static')),
          os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'static'),
   )

Django：尽管被正确引用，静态文件仍然不会显示在网站上

1 个答案: