Question

我已经检查了我的XHTML Strict 1.0代码，我在验证器上遇到了很多错误：validator.w3.org请你帮我修复错误

代码：

<!DOCTYPE html
PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <head>

    <title>  my trip around the US on my very own Segway </title>
 </head>

  <body>
    <h1> Segway'n USA </h1>

    <p>

      Documenting my trip around the US on my
very own Segway
    </p>

    <h2> August 20, 2005 </h2>

    <img src="images/segway2.jpg"/ alt="segway"/>

    <p>
      Well I made it 1200 miles already, and I passed
       through some interesting places on the way:
   </p>

   <ol> <!-- ordered list -->
<li>Walla Walla, WA</li>
<li>Magic City, ID</li>
<li>Bountiful, UT</li>
<li>Last Chance, CO</li>
<li>Why, AZ</li>
<li>Truth or Consequences, NM</li>
    </ol>

    <h2> July 14, 2005 </h2>

    <p>
      I saw some Burma Shave style signs on the side of the
       road today :
    </p>

    <blockquote>
Passing cars,
When you can't see, May get you,
A glimpse,
Of eternity.
    </blockquote>
    <p>
      I definitely won't be passing any cars.
    </p>

    <h2> June 2, 2005 </h2>

    <img src="images/segway1.jpg"/ alt="segway">

    <p>
      My frst day of the trip! I can't believe I fnally got
       everything packed and ready to go. Because I'm on a Segway,
       I wasn't able to bring a whole lot with me: cellphone, iPod,
       digital camera, and a protein bar. Just the essentials. As
       Lao Tzu would have said, <q>A journey of a thousand miles begins
       with one Segway</q>
    </p>

  </body>

  </html>

完整代码链接：http://pastebin.com/L95bt2Yu

谢谢你们

Answer 1

不要先使用验证器（首先使用XML解析器），不要使用旧版本的XHTML。您应该使用HTML5 for HTML和XHTML作为XML解析器，它将立即捕获大约80％的渲染错误并简化您的开发。所以这意味着使用XHTML5来实现两全其美。要使用HTML5，您需要使用HTML5元素。要使用XML解析器，您需要以application/xhtml+xml的形式提供页面。在本地，您需要保存一个.xhtml扩展名的文件。不要让对XHTML的压倒性消极态度破坏XML解析器的有用性，最好使用最好的工具，并在错误时忽略群众。只要你将它与HTML5结合使用，那么你就可以做到最大限度的事情，这使你远远领先于大多数人。

对于服务器，您需要进行内容协商。当您使用以下之前时，您需要发送非标题数据（例如任何 HTML / echo）：

if (stristr($_SERVER['HTTP_ACCEPT'],'application/xhtml+xml'))
{
 header('Content-Type: application/xhtml+xml');
}

在你到达那一点之前，使用像WinMerge这样的程序来确定代码在完整页面中的差异，直到你能够将其缩小为止。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en">
<head>
<title>XHTML5 Example</title>
<meta name="description" content="Manage domain accounts." />
<meta name="keywords" content="example" />
<meta name="language" content="en" />
<meta name="robots" content="noarchive, noindex, nofollow" />
<base href="https://localhost/" />
<link href="blog/rss/" rel="alternate" title="Blog RSS Feed" type="application/rss+xml" />
<link href="favicon.ico" rel="icon" />
<script defer="defer" src="scripts/index.js" type="application/javascript"></script>
</head>

<body>

<h1><span>Example Header, use h1 element only once per page</span></h1>
<main>
 <p>Example paragraph.</p>

<ol>
 <li><span>Bullet One</span></li>
 <li><span>Bullet Two</span></li>
 <li><span>Bullet Three</span></li>
</ol>

<ul>
 <li><span>Bullet</span></li>
 <li><span>Bullet</span></li>
 <li><span>Bullet</span></li>
</ul>

<blockquote>
 <p>The <code>blockquote</code> element may contain block-level elements.
 The <code>q</code> element may only contain inline elements.</p>
</blockquote>
</main>

<aside>
<img alt="Alternative text displayed only if image does not load" src="example.png" />
</aside>

</body>
</html>

XHTML Strict 1.0 ..无限错误

1 个答案: