内部重定向时,Nginx重写或内部重定向循环

时间:2016-05-13 16:22:33

标签: redirect nginx

我在使用nginx时遇到了麻烦。

这是我的配置。

server {
    listen                  80;
    listen                  [::]:80;
    server_name             www.test.local;
    return                  301 http://test.local$request_uri;
}
server {
    server_name             test.local;
    root                    /usr/share/nginx/test/htdocs/web;

    # error_log               /var/log/nginx/test.error.log;
    # access_log              /var/log/nginx/test.access.log;

    rewrite                 ^/app\.php/?(.*)$ /$1 permanent;

    location / {
        index app.php;
        try_files           $uri @rewriteapp;
    }

    location @rewriteapp {
        rewrite ^(.*)$      /app.php/$1 last;
    }

    location ~ ^/app\.php(/|$) {
        fastcgi_pass        172.17.0.1:48000;
        fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.*)$;

        include             fastcgi_params;
        fastcgi_param       SCRIPT_FILENAME  $realpath_root$fastcgi_script_name;
        fastcgi_param       DOCUMENT_ROOT $realpath_root;
        internal;
    }

    location /uploads/ {
        root                /usr/share/nginx/test/htdocs/web/uploads;
        try_files           $uri $uri/;
        access_log          off;
        expires             30d;
    }

    location /images/ {
        root                /usr/share/nginx/test/htdocs/web/images;
        try_files           $uri $uri/;
        access_log          off;
        expires             30d;
    }

    location /css/ {
        root                /usr/share/nginx/test/htdocs/web/css;
        try_files           $uri $uri/;
        access_log          off;
        expires             30d;
    }

    location /js/ {
        root                /usr/share/nginx/test/htdocs/web/js;
        try_files           $uri $uri/;
        access_log          off;
        expires             30d;
    }

    location /fonts/ {
        root                /usr/share/nginx/test/htdocs/web/fonts;
        try_files           $uri $uri/;
        access_log          off;
        expires             30d;
    }

    location = /favicon.ico {
        return              204;
        access_log          off;
        log_not_found       off;
    }
}

我想将我的位置http://test.local/css/链接到/ usr / share / nginx / test / htdocs / styles /,就像我在配置中所做的那样。

但是当我输入例如http://test.local/css/flow.css时我得到下一个错误:

2016/05/13 15:55:30 [error] 5#5: *64 rewrite or internal redirection cycle while internally redirecting to "/css/flow.css///////////", client: 192.168.99.1, server: test.local, request: "GET /css/flow.css HTTP/1.1", host: "test.local", referrer: "http://test.local/"

这里的问题是什么?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:4)

您的配置存在两个问题。

第一个问题是您的root指令错误,因此找不到该文件。

第二个问题是默认操作是在URI的末尾添加另一个/

您需要为try_files指令添加有效的默认操作,例如404响应:

try_files $uri $uri/ =404;

所以,回到第一个问题。您的配置指出/css/example.css位于/usr/share/nginx/test/htdocs/web/css/css/example.css。请注意,/css/已复制。 /images//js//fonts/也是如此。有关root指令的详细信息,请参阅this document

在大多数配置中,只需在root块级别指定server并允许几乎所有location块继承它,而不是在每个位置重复它

您的问题指出应在/css/中找到/usr/share/nginx/test/htdocs/styles/个文件。这需要alias指令。有关alias指令的详细信息,请参阅this document。例如:

location /css/ {
    alias       /usr/share/nginx/test/htdocs/styles/;
    access_log  off;
    expires     30d;
}
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