当应用在后台

时间:2016-05-31 09:39:50

标签: android json google-cloud-messaging

我在Android应用中实施了Google Cloud Messaging。当我打开应用程序时发送带有JSON的消息时,它与我关闭应用程序时的行为不同。

当我将应用打开并收到通知时,它会启动我希望它启动的意图。当我收到通知已关闭时,我点击通知,它会打开主要意图。当我关闭应用程序并收到推送通知时,如何说出需要打开哪个意图?

MyGcmListenerService中的代码

public class MyGcmListenerService extends GcmListenerService {

    private static final String TAG = "MyGcmListenerService";
    File fileDir, file;
    String filename, filestring;

    /**
     * Called when message is received.
     *
     * @param from SenderID of the sender.
     * @param data Data bundle containing message data as key/value pairs.
     *             For Set of keys use data.keySet().
     */

    @Override
    public void onMessageReceived(String from, Bundle data) {

        Bundle notification = data.getBundle("notification");
        String title = notification.getString("title");
        String naam = notification.getString("naam");
        String nfcId = notification.getString("nfcId");
        Log.d(TAG, "From: " + from);
        Log.d(TAG, "Title: " + title);
        Log.d(TAG, "Naam: " + naam);
        Log.d(TAG, "nfcId: " + nfcId);

        if (from.startsWith("/topics/")) {

        } else {
            filename = "gegevensOverledene";
            ReadWriteFile readWriteFile = new ReadWriteFile(getApplicationContext());
            readWriteFile.writeFileOverledene(filename, naam);
        }

        sendNotification(title, naam, nfcId);
    }

    /**
     * Create and show a simple notification containing the received GCM message.
     */
    private void sendNotification(String title, String naam, String nfcId) {
        Intent intent = new Intent(this, PinLoginActivity.class);
        intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
        intent.putExtra("naam", naam);
        intent.putExtra("nfcId",nfcId);
        intent.putExtra("Class",NieuweOverledeneActivity.class);
        PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0 /* Request code */, intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_ONE_SHOT);
        Uri defaultSoundUri = RingtoneManager.getDefaultUri(RingtoneManager.TYPE_NOTIFICATION);
        NotificationCompat.Builder notificationBuilder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(this)
            .setSmallIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher)
            .setContentTitle(title)
            .setContentText(naam)
            .setAutoCancel(true)
            .setSound(defaultSoundUri)
            .setContentIntent(pendingIntent);

        NotificationManager notificationManager =                 (NotificationManager) getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);

        notificationManager.notify(0 /* ID of notification */, notificationBuilder.build());
    }
}

我发送的JSON,请注意我故意遗漏了token_mobile

{
    "to": "TOKEN_MOBILE****************",
    "notification": {
        "title": "Nieuwe overledene",
        "body": "Henk",
        "naam": "Henk",
        "nfcId": "80-40-A3-4A-C2-D6-04"
    }
}

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

您正在发送通知消息。详细了解如何处理通知消息here

当您的应用位于前台时,通知消息会传递到您的onMessageReceived回调。在那里,您可以决定接收消息应该做什么,例如:生成并显示通知或与您的应用服务器同步或等等。

当您的应用在后台时,通知消息会根据"通知"中传递的属性自动生成通知。您的下游邮件请求的对象,在这种情况下不会调用onMessageReceived 。如果您查看reference docs通知消息,您会看到一个名为click_action的字段,您可以使用此字段来定义在点击自动生成的通知时启动的活动:

  

在Android上,如果已设置此选项,则会为具有匹配意图过滤器的活动启用此选项   在用户点击通知时启动。

如果没有设置,则会启动主Activity,这就是您现在所看到的。

注意:此行为仅适用于通知消息,如果您仅发送数据消息,则所有已发送的消息都将导致onMessageReceived被调用。

答案 1 :(得分:-1)

检查以下

/**
 * Create and show a simple notification containing the received GCM message.
 */
private void sendNotification(String title, String naam, String nfcId) {

    //Create the intent according to your condition and pass it to pendingintent.

    Intent intent = new Intent(this, PinLoginActivity.class);
    intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);
    intent.putExtra("naam", naam);
    intent.putExtra("nfcId",nfcId);
    intent.putExtra("Class",NieuweOverledeneActivity.class);
    PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0 /* Request code */, intent, PendingIntent.FLAG_ONE_SHOT);
    Uri defaultSoundUri = RingtoneManager.getDefaultUri(RingtoneManager.TYPE_NOTIFICATION);
    NotificationCompat.Builder notificationBuilder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(this)
        .setSmallIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher)
        .setContentTitle(title)
        .setContentText(naam)
        .setAutoCancel(true)
        .setSound(defaultSoundUri)
        .setContentIntent(pendingIntent);

    NotificationManager notificationManager =                 (NotificationManager) getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);

    notificationManager.notify(0 /* ID of notification */, notificationBuilder.build());
}