将对象作为属性分配给python中的另一个对象

时间:2016-06-18 09:24:12

标签: python class object attributes

我试图将自定义对象设置为记录here的TCP处理程序类的属性。在我的例子中,服务器和客户端处理程序都需要一个自定义对象:

import SocketServer

class MyTCPHandler(SocketServer.BaseRequestHandler):
    """
    The request handler class for our server.

    It is instantiated once per connection to the server, and must
    override the handle() method to implement communication to the
    client.
    """

    def set_custom_object(self, custom_object):
        self.customObject = custom_object

    def handle(self):
        # self.request is the TCP socket connected to the client
        self.data = self.request.recv(1024).strip()
        # Call a custom method of the custom object over the data
        self.data = self.customObject.custom_method(self.data)
        # Send back the processed data 
        self.request.sendall(self.data)

if __name__ == "__main__":
    HOST, PORT = "localhost", 9999

    # Create the server, binding to localhost on port 9999
    server = SocketServer.TCPServer((HOST, PORT), MyTCPHandler)

    # Activate the server; this will keep running until you
    # interrupt the program with Ctrl-C
    server.serve_forever()

如何将 customObject 绑定到处理程序类?

BaseRequestHandler 提供了一组可覆盖的方法,但无法找到它们被调用的位置。

class BaseRequestHandler:

    """Base class for request handler classes.

    This class is instantiated for each request to be handled.  The
    constructor sets the instance variables request, client_address
    and server, and then calls the handle() method.  To implement a
    specific service, all you need to do is to derive a class which
    defines a handle() method.

    The handle() method can find the request as self.request, the
    client address as self.client_address, and the server (in case it
    needs access to per-server information) as self.server.  Since a
    separate instance is created for each request, the handle() method
    can define arbitrary other instance variariables.

    """

    def __init__(self, request, client_address, server):
        self.request = request
        self.client_address = client_address
        self.server = server
        self.setup()
        try:
            self.handle()
        finally:
            self.finish()

    def setup(self):
        pass

    def handle(self):
        pass

    def finish(self):
        pass

0 个答案:

没有答案
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