在php程序

Question

我正在阅读question (Request forbidden while accessing github api on node.js program)的过去，但仍然无法解决问题。

PHP代码

$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt_array($ch, [
    CURLOPT_URL => "https://api.github.com/markdown/raw",
    CURLOPT_HEADER => [
        "Accept: application/vnd.github.v3+json",
        "Content-Type: text/plain",
        "User-Agent: mfmfneko"
    ],
    CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => true,
    CURLOPT_POST => true,
    CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS => "# Hello World!"
]);
$response = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);

print($response);

响应

HTTP/1.0 403 Forbidden
Cache-Control: no-cache
Connection: close
Content-Type: text/html

Request forbidden by administrative rules. Please make sure your request has a User-Agent header (http://developer.github.com/v3/#user-agent-required). Check https://developer.github.com for other possible causes.

Answer 1

你在安装标题时犯了错误。

  

CURLOPT_HEADER TRUE，在输出中包含标题。

     

CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER要设置的HTTP标头字段数组   格式数组（＆＃39;内容类型：text / plain＆＃39;，＆＃39;内容长度：100＆＃39;）

应使用CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER

报告它们

试试这段代码：

    $ch = curl_init();
    curl_setopt_array($ch, [
        CURLOPT_URL => "https://api.github.com/markdown/raw",
        CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER => [
            "Accept: application/vnd.github.v3+json",
            "Content-Type: text/plain",
            "User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/47.0.2526.111 YaBrowser/16.3.0.7146 Yowser/2.5 Safari/537.36"
        ],
        CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => true,
        CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION => true,
        CURLOPT_POST => true,
        CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS => "# Hello World!"
    ]);
    $response = curl_exec($ch);
    curl_close($ch);

    print($response);

响应：

<h1>
<a id="user-content-hello-world" class="anchor" href="#hello-world" aria-hidden="true"><span aria-hidden="true" class="octicon octicon-link"></span></a>Hello World!</h1>

More details can be read here