Question

我有两张表：authors和books

作者：

 @Entity
 @Table (name="authors")
 public class Author implements  java.io.Serializable {

private Integer id;
private String name;
private String lastName;
/*book list*/
private Set<Book> books= new HashSet<Book>(0);

public Author() {
}

public Author(String name, String lastName) {
    this.name = name;
    this.lastName = lastName;
}

public Author(String name, String lastName, Set<Book> books) {
    this.name = name;
    this.lastName = lastName;
    this.books = books;
}
@Id
@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
@Column(name = "AUTHOR_ID", unique = true, nullable = false)
public Integer getId() {
    return id;
}
public void setId(Integer id) {
    this.id = id;
}

@Column(name = "AUTHOR_NAME", unique = true, nullable = false, length = 10)
public String getName() {
    return name;
}
public void setName(String name) {
    this.name = name;
}

@Column(name = "AUTHOR_LASTNAME", unique = true, nullable = false, length = 10)
public String getLastName() {
    return lastName;
}

public void setLastName(String lastName) {
    this.lastName = lastName;
}


@OneToMany(fetch = FetchType.LAZY, mappedBy = "author")
public Set<Book> getBooks() {
    return books;
}

public void setBooks(Set<Book> books) {
    this.books = books;
}
}

图书：

import javax.persistence.*;

@Entity
@Table(name = "books")
public class Book implements  java.io.Serializable {
private Integer id;
private String name;
private Author author;
public Book() {
}
public Book(String name) {
    this.name = name;
}

public Book(String name, Author author) {
    this.name = name;
    this.author = author;
}
@Id
@Column(name = "BOOK_ID")
@GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
public Integer getId() {
    return id;
}

public void setId(Integer id) {
    this.id = id;
}

@Column(name = "BOOK_NAME")
public String getName() {
    return name;
}

public void setName(String name) {
    this.name = name;
}

@ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
@JoinColumn(name = "AUTHOR_ID",nullable = false)
public Author getAuthor() {
    return author;
}
public void setAuthor(Author author) {
    this.author = author;
}
}

在我的书中，我的字段为author。如何从一位作者那里获得所有书籍？我该如何解决？我必须使用HQL或其他方法吗？我是初学者。

Answer 1

我不会在这里使用代码来帮助你，但是逻辑...... 您需要做的第一件事是使用注释@OneToMany或@ManyToOne在作者和书籍之间建立关系，具体取决于您的结构。

接下来，使用“作者类对象”来检索“书籍”列表。

Answer 2

首先需要两个实体之间的映射。

作者类

@OneToMany(mappedBy="author")
private Set<Book> books= new HashSet<Book>(0);

图书班

@ManyToOne
private Author author;

之后，您可以使用简单的条件查询来检索相关记录。

hibernate从两个表中选择数据

2 个答案:

作者类

图书班