Question

我尝试在java 7中使用客户端访问Web服务。我明白了：

警告：表示消息寻址属性的必需标头不存在，问题标题：{http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing}操作 com.sun.xml.internal.ws.addressing.model.MissingAddressingHeaderException：缺少WS-Addressing标题：＆＃34; {http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing}操作＆＃34;

如何解决此错误？

非常感谢。

- Web服务安全性类似于SOAPUI中的以下部分 -

    <wsse:Security soapenv:mustUnderstand="1" xmlns:wsse="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-secext-1.0.xsd" xmlns:wsu="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd">
         <wsse:UsernameToken wsu:Id="UsernameToken-1">
            <wsse:Username>gelistirici</wsse:Username>
            <wsse:Password Type="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-username-token-profile-1.0#PasswordText">gelistirme12</wsse:Password>
            <wsse:Nonce EncodingType="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-soap-message-security-1.0#Base64Binary">NT357!!_</wsse:Nonce>
            <wsu:Created>2016-05-07T11:57:03.821Z</wsu:Created>
         </wsse:UsernameToken>
      </wsse:Security>
   </soapenv:Header>

- Web服务接口 -

 @WebMethod(action = "getRequestDetail")
    @WebResult(name = "requestDetail", targetNamespace = "")
    @RequestWrapper(localName = "getRequestDetail", targetNamespace = "http://xmlns.oracle.com/scheduler", className = "tr.com.service.soap.client.oracle.ess.beans.GetRequestDetail")
    @ResponseWrapper(localName = "getRequestDetailResponse", targetNamespace = "http://xmlns.oracle.com/scheduler", className = "tr.com.service.soap.client.oracle.ess.beans.GetRequestDetailResponse")
    public RequestDetail getRequestDetail(
        @WebParam(name = "requestId", targetNamespace = "http://xmlns.oracle.com/scheduler")
       long requestId)
        throws NotFoundException_Exception, RuntimeServiceException_Exception;

- 用于Web服务客户端的Java代码 -

ESSWebService_Service service = new ESSWebService_Service();
  ESSWebService port = service.getSchedulerServiceImplPort();
  BindingProvider provider = BindingProvider.class.cast(port);

  provider.getRequestContext().put("UsernameToken", "UsernameToken-1");
  provider.getRequestContext().put("Username", "gelistirici");
  provider.getRequestContext().put("Password", "gelistirme12");
  provider.getRequestContext().put("Nonce", "NT357!!_");
  provider.getRequestContext().put("Created", "2016-05-07T11:57:03.821Z");

  RequestDetail requestDetail = port.getRequestDetail(37);

Answer 1

我对此感动了一点

我收到的第一个错误是--Missing WS-Addressing header -

我找到解决此链接：http://informatictips.blogspot.com.tr/2013/09/using-message-handler-to-alter-soap.html

我收到了第二个错误 - 当一个标题已存在时无法添加标题 -

我找到解决此链接：SEVERE: SAAJ0120: Can't add a header when one is already present

现在我收到第三个错误--java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError -

我无法找到此错误的解决方案

Answer 2

我收到此错误：＆＃34;表示消息寻址属性的必需标头不存在＆＃34; 。在这种情况下要做的事情：将上面的部分添加到实现<SOAPHandler<SOAPMessageContext>

的类

@Override
    public Set<QName> getHeaders() {
        Set<QName> set = new HashSet<QName>();
        set.add(new QName("http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2004/08/addressing", "Action"));
        return set;
    }

和（如果你已经写过）删除标题元素（Action，ReplyTo，To，MessageID）

SOAPHeaderElement actionElement = header.addHeaderElement(new QName("http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing", "Action"));
actionElement.setMustUnderstand(true);
String action = (String) messageContext.get("javax.xml.ws.soap.http.soapaction.uri");
actionElement.addTextNode(action);

SOAPHeaderElement replyToElement = header.addHeaderElement(new QName("http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing", "ReplyTo"));
SOAPElement addressElement = replyToElement.addChildElement(new QName("http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2004/08/addressing","Address"));
addressElement.addTextNode("http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing/anonymous");

SOAPHeaderElement toElement = header.addHeaderElement(new QName("http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing", "To"));
toElement.setMustUnderstand(true);
String endpoint = (String) messageContext.get("javax.xml.ws.service.endpoint.address");
toElement.addTextNode(endpoint);

SOAPHeaderElement messageIdElement = header.addHeaderElement(new QName("http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing", "MessageID"));
messageIdElement.addTextNode("uuid:" +UUID.randomUUID().toString());

Java-Missing WS-Addressing标题：＆＃34; {http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing} Action＆＃34;

2 个答案: