Question

我试图在测试中跳过测试方法中的异常。使用数据提供程序从Excel获取数据并根据我想跳过测试的条件，我抛出跳过异常但这些测试用例也显示为已通过。我的代码如下：

@Test(dataProvider = "postProperty")
public static void postProperty(Object testCaseNo , Object propertyFor , Object testCaseFlag , Object propertyType , Object propertyCode){
    int ppTestCaseNo = (int) testCaseNo;
    String ppPropertyFor = propertyFor.toString();
    String ppTestCaseFlag = testCaseFlag.toString().trim();
    String ppPropertyType = propertyType.toString();
    int ppPropertyCode = (int) (double) propertyCode;
    boolean propertyIdFlag = true;
    try {
        if (ppTestCaseFlag.equalsIgnoreCase("Yes")){
            GenericFunctions.excelDataForTestCase(ppTestCaseNo);
            driver = new ChromeDriver();
            Robot robot = new Robot();
            String browserType = workSheet.getRow(ppTestCaseNo).getCell(5).getStringCellValue().trim();
            switch (browserType) {
                case "Deployment" :  
                    driver.get("http://deployment.magicbricks.com/postproperty/post-property-for-sale-rent/residential-commercial");
                    break;
                case "Live" : 
                    driver.get("http://post.magicbricks.com/postproperty/post-property-for-sale-rent/residential-commercial");
                    break;
                case "Staging" :
                    driver.get("http://staging.magicbricks.com/postproperty/post-property-for-sale-rent/residential-commercial");
                    break;
                case "NewMB" :
                    driver.get("http://newMB.magicbricks.com/postproperty/post-property-for-sale-rent/residential-commercial");
                    break;
            }
            driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(20, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
            driver.manage().window().maximize();
            if (ppPropertyType.equalsIgnoreCase("Multistorey Apartment")){
                boolean propertyIdPostedFlag = PostProperty.functionPostPropertyMultiStoreyApartment(ppPropertyType , ppPropertyCode ,driver , robot, ppTestCaseNo ,log);
                Assert.assertEquals(propertyIdFlag, propertyIdPostedFlag);
            }
            else{
               boolean propertyIdPostedFlag =PostProperty.functionPostPropertyOtherPropertyType(ppPropertyType , ppPropertyCode ,driver , robot, ppTestCaseNo ,log);
               Assert.assertEquals(propertyIdFlag, propertyIdPostedFlag);
            }
        }
        else if (ppTestCaseFlag.equalsIgnoreCase("No")){
           throw new SkipException("Skipping test case for "+ppPropertyType);
        }
    } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }

}

Answer 1

您正在捕获catch（Exception ...）中的SkipException，只打印一个堆栈跟踪。因此testNG不知道抛出这个异常。

Answer 2

实际上，在抛出Exception后，您在整个代码中都会抓住SkipException。

你知道Exception是一个基类而SkipException是它的孩子，所以如果你使用catch (Exception e)，它将捕获你代码中抛出的所有异常。

因此，如果你想抛出SkipException并捕获除此之外的所有异常，你需要捕获可能抛出代码而不是Exception的单个子异常。

我给你举一些例子来捕捉一些可能存在于你的代码中的异常： -

try {
    // Your code here

   throw new SkipException("Skipping test case for "+ppPropertyType);
}catch (WebDriverException e){
}catch (IllegalStateException e){
}......

尝试通过抛出跳过异常来跳过测试方法的异常，但测试用例仍然通过

2 个答案: