我尝试从MQSeries安装1.34 CPAN，我收到错误，我在CPAN错误跟踪网站上找到了修复程序。所以我应用了修复程序并仍然有一些测试错误，但构建似乎没问题。使用force install MQSeries安装它。一旦我安装了它，我就可以构建对象并在我的其他perl脚本中引用库，但是当我尝试连接到队列管理器或队列时，我会收到错误。
有关设置错误或如何解决此问题以及重新启动和运行连接的任何建议都将非常感激。
以下是有关我的配置的详细信息：
$ uname -srvpio
Linux 2.6.32-573.22.1.el6.x86_64 #1 SMP Thu Mar 17 03:23:39 EDT 2016 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
$ /opt/mqm/bin/dspmqsver
Name: WebSphere MQ Advanced Message Security
Version: 7.5.0.0
Level: p000-L120604
BuildType: IKAP - (Production)
$ rpm -qa |grep 'MQ' |sort
MQSeriesAMS-7.5.0-0.x86_64
MQSeriesClient-7.5.0-0.x86_64
MQSeriesExplorer-7.5.0-0.x86_64
MQSeriesFTAgent-7.5.0-0.x86_64
MQSeriesFTBase-7.5.0-0.x86_64
MQSeriesFTLogger-7.5.0-0.x86_64
MQSeriesFTService-7.5.0-0.x86_64
MQSeriesFTTools-7.5.0-0.x86_64
MQSeriesGSKit-7.5.0-0.x86_64
MQSeriesJava-7.5.0-0.x86_64
MQSeriesJRE-7.5.0-0.x86_64
MQSeriesMan-7.5.0-0.x86_64
MQSeriesMsg_cs-7.5.0-0.x86_64
MQSeriesMsg_de-7.5.0-0.x86_64
MQSeriesMsg_es-7.5.0-0.x86_64
MQSeriesMsg_fr-7.5.0-0.x86_64
MQSeriesMsg_hu-7.5.0-0.x86_64
MQSeriesMsg_it-7.5.0-0.x86_64
MQSeriesMsg_ja-7.5.0-0.x86_64
MQSeriesMsg_ko-7.5.0-0.x86_64
MQSeriesMsg_pl-7.5.0-0.x86_64
MQSeriesMsg_pt-7.5.0-0.x86_64
MQSeriesMsg_ru-7.5.0-0.x86_64
MQSeriesMsg_Zh_CN-7.5.0-0.x86_64
MQSeriesMsg_Zh_TW-7.5.0-0.x86_64
MQSeriesRuntime-7.5.0-0.x86_64
MQSeriesSamples-7.5.0-0.x86_64
MQSeriesSDK-7.5.0-0.x86_64
MQSeriesServer-7.5.0-0.x86_64
MQSeriesXRClients-7.5.0-0.x86_64
MQSeriesXRService-7.5.0-0.x86_64
$ ./dispModVersion.pl MQSeries
Module Installed CPAN
MQSeries 1.34 1.34
$ perl -v
This is perl 5, version 22, subversion 1 (v5.22.1) built for x86_64-linux
Copyright 1987-2015, Larry Wall
Perl may be copied only under the terms of either the Artistic License or the GNU General Public License, which may be found in the Perl 5 source kit.
Complete documentation for Perl, including FAQ lists, should be found on this system using "man perl" or "perldoc perl". If you have access to the Internet, point your browser at http://www.perl.org/, the Perl Home Page.
$ perl -V
Summary of my perl5 (revision 5 version 22 subversion 1) configuration:
Platform:
osname=linux, osvers=2.6.32-573.22.1.el6.x86_64, archname=x86_64-linux
uname='linux ******* 2.6.32-573.22.1.el6.x86_64 #1 smp thu mar 17 03:23:39 edt 2016 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 gnulinux '
config_args='-des -Dprefix=******'
hint=recommended, useposix=true, d_sigaction=define
useithreads=undef, usemultiplicity=undef
use64bitint=define, use64bitall=define, uselongdouble=undef
usemymalloc=n, bincompat5005=undef
Compiler:
cc='cc', ccflags ='-fwrapv -fno-strict-aliasing -pipe -fstack-protector -I/usr/local/include -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE -D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2',
optimize='-O2',
cppflags='-fwrapv -fno-strict-aliasing -pipe -fstack-protector -I/usr/local/include'
ccversion='', gccversion='4.4.7 20120313 (Red Hat 4.4.7-16)', gccosandvers=''
intsize=4, longsize=8, ptrsize=8, doublesize=8, byteorder=12345678, doublekind=3
d_longlong=define, longlongsize=8, d_longdbl=define, longdblsize=16, longdblkind=3
ivtype='long', ivsize=8, nvtype='double', nvsize=8, Off_t='off_t', lseeksize=8
alignbytes=8, prototype=define
Linker and Libraries:
ld='cc', ldflags =' -fstack-protector -L/usr/local/lib'
libpth=/usr/local/lib /usr/lib /lib/../lib64 /usr/lib/../lib64 /lib /lib64 /usr/lib64 /usr/local/lib64
libs=-lpthread -lnsl -lgdbm -ldb -ldl -lm -lcrypt -lutil -lc
perllibs=-lpthread -lnsl -ldl -lm -lcrypt -lutil -lc
libc=libc-2.12.so, so=so, useshrplib=false, libperl=libperl.a
gnulibc_version='2.12'
Dynamic Linking:
dlsrc=dl_dlopen.xs, dlext=so, d_dlsymun=undef, ccdlflags='-Wl,-E'
cccdlflags='-fPIC', lddlflags='-shared -O2 -L/usr/local/lib -fstack-protector'
Characteristics of this binary (from libperl):
Compile-time options: HAS_TIMES PERLIO_LAYERS PERL_DONT_CREATE_GVSV
PERL_HASH_FUNC_ONE_AT_A_TIME_HARD PERL_MALLOC_WRAP
PERL_NEW_COPY_ON_WRITE PERL_PRESERVE_IVUV
USE_64_BIT_ALL USE_64_BIT_INT USE_LARGE_FILES
USE_LOCALE USE_LOCALE_COLLATE USE_LOCALE_CTYPE
USE_LOCALE_NUMERIC USE_LOCALE_TIME USE_PERLIO
USE_PERL_ATOF
Built under linux
Compiled at Apr 18 2016 15:46:59
%ENV:
PERL5BIN="*******/bin"
PERL5HOME="*******"
PERL5SITE="*******/lib/site_perl/5.22.1"
@INC:
*******/lib/site_perl/5.22.1/x86_64-linux
*******/lib/site_perl/5.22.1
*******/lib/5.22.1/x86_64-linux
*******/lib/5.22.1
当我第一次尝试安装MQSeries时，出现以下错误：
t/99-pod.t .. 2/63
# Failed test 'POD test for MQSeries/Message/IIH.pm'
# at Test/Pod.pm line 187.
# MQSeries/Message/IIH.pm (415): Non-ASCII character seen before =encoding in 'Villag▒mez'. Assuming CP1252
# Looks like you failed 1 test of 63.
t/99-pod.t .. Dubious, test returned 1 (wstat 256, 0x100)
Failed 1/63 subtests
Test Summary Report
-------------------
t/99-pod.t (Wstat: 256 Tests: 63 Failed: 1)
Failed test: 61
Non-zero exit status: 1
Files=1, Tests=63, 1 wallclock secs ( 0.02 usr 0.01 sys + 0.34 cusr 0.00 csys = 0.37 CPU)
Result: FAIL
Failed 1/1 test programs. 1/63 subtests failed.
然后，我修改了文件MQSeries/Message/IIH.pm以在文件的开头添加=encoding ISO-8859-1，根据CPAN的错误报告，我再次运行安装并获得以下内容：
t/99-pod.t .. ok
All tests successful.
Files=1, Tests=63, 0 wallclock secs ( 0.03 usr 0.01 sys + 0.34 cusr 0.01 csys = 0.39 CPU)
Result: PASS
make[1]: Entering directory `build/MQSeries-1.34-SLJq6K/MQClient'
PERL_DL_NONLAZY=1 "perl" "-MExtUtils::Command::MM" "-MTest::Harness" "-e" "undef *Test::Harness::Switches; test_harness(0, '../blib/lib', '../blib/arch')" t/*.t
t/10constants.t ........... ok
t/20convert.t ............. Failed 5/6 subtests
t/30basic.t ............... ok
t/31properties.t .......... ok
t/32async_put.t ........... ok
t/40oo-qmgr.t ............. 3/14 MQCONN failed (Reason = 2059) (Queue manager not available for connection.) at t/40oo-qmgr.t line 38.
# Failed test 'MQSeries::QueueManager - constructor'
# at t/40oo-qmgr.t line 39.
t/40oo-qmgr.t ............. 5/14 MQCONN failed (Reason = 2059) (Queue manager not available for connection.) at t/40oo-qmgr.t line 52.
# Failed test 'MQSeries::QueueManager - Connect'
# at t/40oo-qmgr.t line 58.
t/40oo-qmgr.t ............. 7/14 MQCONN failed (Reason = 2059) (Queue manager not available for connection.) at t/40oo-qmgr.t line 73.
# Failed test 'MQSeries::QueueManager - constructor'
# at t/40oo-qmgr.t line 74.
Can't call method "Open" on an undefined value at t/40oo-qmgr.t line 77.
# Looks like you planned 14 tests but ran 7.
# Looks like you failed 3 tests of 7 run.
# Looks like your test exited with 13 just after 7.
t/40oo-qmgr.t ............. Dubious, test returned 13 (wstat 3328, 0xd00)
Failed 10/14 subtests
t/50oo-command.t .......... ok
t/51oo-command-changes.t .. ok
t/52oo-command-filter.t ... ok
t/60-logs.t ............... ok
t/70-config.t ............. ok
Test Summary Report
-------------------
t/20convert.t (Wstat: 0 Tests: 2 Failed: 1)
Failed test: 2
Parse errors: Bad plan. You planned 6 tests but ran 2.
t/40oo-qmgr.t (Wstat: 3328 Tests: 7 Failed: 3)
Failed tests: 3, 5, 7
Non-zero exit status: 13
Parse errors: Bad plan. You planned 14 tests but ran 7.
Files=11, Tests=5334, 1264 wallclock secs ( 0.96 usr 0.02 sys + 1.56 cusr 0.18 csys = 2.72 CPU)
Result: FAIL
Failed 2/11 test programs. 4/5334 subtests failed.
如果我强制安装，我可以在完成所有操作后完成安装，但在尝试连接时出现以下错误：
MQCONN failed (Reason = 2059) (Queue manager not available for connection.) at testMQConnectivity.pl line 16.
MQCONN failed (Reason = 2059) (Queue manager not available for connection.) at testMQConnectivity.pl line 16.
at MQSeries/QueueManager.pm line 809.
MQSeries::QueueManager::Connect(MQSeries::QueueManager=HASH(0x24a7180)) called at MQSeries/QueueManager.pm line 155
MQSeries::QueueManager::new(undef, "QueueManager", "*******", "Reason", SCALAR(0x151d4f0), "CompCode", SCALAR(0x151d610), "ClientConn", ...) called at testMQConnectivity.pl line 16
我在从CPAN提取数据后编辑了CONFIG文件，以便在设置/opt/mqm/samp/bin/amqsputc后引用我可以使用/opt/mqm/samp/bin/amqsgetc或export MQSERVER=...连接的远程MQ队列，如果我从工作make test TEST_VERBOSE=1目录运行CPAN，我会看到以下输出：
吨/ 20convert.t：
t/20convert.t .............
1..6
ok 1
ok 2
ok 3
ok 4
MQGET failed: CompCode => 2, Reason => 2033
not ok 5
Message conversion failed.
Should be: 'This msg is in EBCDIC'
Is: ''
not ok 6
Failed 2/6 subtests
吨/ 31properties.t：
t/31properties.t ..........
1..22
ok 1 - use MQClient::MQSeries;
Connecting to queue manager '*******' (MQCONN)
ok 2 - MQCONN
Opening queue manager for inquire
ok 3 - MQOPEN - queue manager
Querying queue manager attributes (MQINQ)
ok 4 - MQINQ
Closing queue manager object handle (MQCLOSE)
ok 5 - MQCLOSE - queue manager
Create message handle object (MQCRTMH)
ok 6 - MQCRTMH
Set message property (MQSETMP - string)
ok 7 - MQSETMP - string
Set message property (MQSETMP - float)
ok 8 - MQSETMP - float
Set message property (MQSETMP - int)
ok 9 - MQSETMP - int
Inquire message property (MQINQMP - float)
ok 10 - MQINQMP - float
ok 11 - MQINQMP - float value okay (3.14164996147156)
Delete float property
ok 12 - MQDLTMP - float
Opening queue '*******' (MQOPEN)
ok 13 - MQOPEN - queue
Putting message with properties (MQPUT)
ok 14 - MQPUT
Create message handle object (MQCRTMH #2)
ok 15 - MQCRTMH \#2
Getting message (MQGET)
not ok 16 - MQGET
# Failed test 'MQGET'
# at t/31properties.t line 146.
Inquire message property (MQINQMP - int)
not ok 17 - MQINQMP - int
# Failed test 'MQINQMP - int'
# at t/31properties.t line 156.
Use of uninitialized value $prop in concatenation (.) or string at t/31properties.t line 157.
not ok 18 - MQINQMP - int value okay ()
# Failed test 'MQINQMP - int value okay ()'
# at t/31properties.t line 157.
# got: undef
# expected: '42'
Delete message handle (MQDLTMH)
ok 19 - MQDLTMH
Delete message handle (MQDLTMH #2)
ok 20 - MQDLTMH \#2
Closing queue (MQCLOSE)
ok 21 - MQCLOSE
Disconnecting (MQDISC)
ok 22 - MQDISC
# Looks like you failed 3 tests of 22.
Dubious, test returned 3 (wstat 768, 0x300)
Failed 3/22 subtests
吨/ 32async_put.t：
t/32async_put.t ...........
1..25
ok 1 - use MQClient::MQSeries;
Connecting to queue manager '*******' (MQCONN)
ok 2 - MQCONN
Opening queue manager for inquire
ok 3 - MQOPEN - queue manager
Querying queue manager attributes (MQINQ)
MQINQ returned: CompCode => 0, Reason => 0
ok 4 - MQINQ
Closing queue manager object handle (MQCLOSE)
ok 5 - MQCLOSE - queue manager
Opening queue '*******' (MQOPEN)
ok 6 - MQOPEN - queue
Putting message #1 (async MQPUT)
ok 7 - MQPUT - 1
Putting message #2 (async MQPUT)
ok 8 - MQPUT - 2
Putting message #3 (async MQPUT)
ok 9 - MQPUT - 3
Putting message #4 (async MQPUT)
ok 10 - MQPUT - 4
Putting message #5 (async MQPUT)
ok 11 - MQPUT - 5
Getting status info (MQSTAT)
ok 12 - MQSTAT
not ok 13 - MQSTAT result
# Failed test 'MQSTAT result'
# at t/32async_put.t line 120.
# Structures begin differing at:
# $got->{PutSuccessCount} = '5'
# $expected->{PutSuccessCount} = '0'
Getting message #1 (MQGET)
ok 14 - MQGET - 1
ok 15 - MQGET message content - 1
Getting message #2 (MQGET)
ok 16 - MQGET - 2
ok 17 - MQGET message content - 2
Getting message #3 (MQGET)
ok 18 - MQGET - 3
ok 19 - MQGET message content - 3
Getting message #4 (MQGET)
ok 20 - MQGET - 4
ok 21 - MQGET message content - 4
Getting message #5 (MQGET)
ok 22 - MQGET - 5
ok 23 - MQGET message content - 5
Closing queue (MQCLOSE)
ok 24 - MQCLOSE
Disconnecting (MQDISC)
ok 25 - MQDISC
# Looks like you failed 1 test of 25.
Dubious, test returned 1 (wstat 256, 0x100)
Failed 1/25 subtests
以前失败的t/40oo-qmgr.t现在成功执行：
吨/ 40oo-qmgr.t：
t/40oo-qmgr.t .............
1..14
ok 1 - use MQClient::MQSeries;
ok 2 - use MQSeries::QueueManager;
ok 3 - MQSeries::QueueManager - constructor
ok 4 - MQSeries::QueueManager - constructor - AutoConnect=0
ok 5 - MQSeries::QueueManager - Connect
ok 6 - MQSeries::QueueManager - Disconnect
ok 7 - MQSeries::QueueManager - constructor
ok 8 - MQSeries::QueueManager - Open
ok 9 - MQSeries::QueueManager - Inquire
ok 10 - MQSeries::QueueManager - Inquire - Platform
ok 11 - MQSeries::QueueManager - Inquire - CodedCharSetId
ok 12 - MQSeries::QueueManager - Inquire - CommandLevel
ok 13 - MQSeries::QueueManager - Inquire - DeadLetterQName
ok 14 - MQSeries::QueueManager - Close
ok
产生最终结果：
Test Summary Report
-------------------
t/20convert.t (Wstat: 0 Tests: 6 Failed: 2)
Failed tests: 5-6
t/31properties.t (Wstat: 768 Tests: 22 Failed: 3)
Failed tests: 16-18
Non-zero exit status: 3
t/32async_put.t (Wstat: 256 Tests: 25 Failed: 1)
Failed test: 13
Non-zero exit status: 1
Files=11, Tests=5345, 183 wallclock secs ( 1.02 usr 0.08 sys + 1.48 cusr 0.18 csys = 2.76 CPU)
Result: FAIL
Failed 3/11 test programs. 6/5345 subtests failed.
有关如何解决此问题以及启动并运行包的任何想法？
如果我运行/opt/mqm/samp/bin/amqsputc或/opt/mqm/samp/bin/amqsgetc，我可以从该主机连接到同一主机，端口，通道，队列管理器和队列。
谢谢！