PHP - 检查此Array中是否存在元素

时间:2016-10-20 13:36:15

标签: php arrays

我正在检索存储在变量$ record中的数据库记录。如果我这样做:

echo '<p><pre>'.print_r($record).'</pre></p>';

我得到以下内容:

    FileMaker_Record Object
(
    [_impl] => FileMaker_Record_Implementation Object
        (
            [_fields] => Array
                (
                    [Title] => Array
                        (
                            [0] => Alaska 24/7
                        )

                    [Status] => Array
                        (
                            [0] => Popular
                        )

                    [Author] => Array
                        (
                            [0] => Rick Smolan and David Elliot Cohen
                        )

                    [Publisher] => Array
                        (
                            [0] => DK Publishing
                        )

                    [Cover Photo Credit] => Array
                        (
                            [0] => Evan R. Steinhauser, Anchorage Daily News
                        )

                    [Description] => Array
                        (
                            [0] => The remarkable photographs showcased in Alaska 24/7 are the result of an epic project, America 24/7, which harnessed the talents of more than 25,000 photographers. 
                        )

                    [Quantity in Stock] => Array
                        (
                            [0] => 50
                        )

                    [Number of Pages] => Array
                        (
                            [0] => 192
                        )

                    [Cover Image] => Array
                        (
                            [0] => /fmi/xml/cnt/AK-cover.jpg?-db=FMPHP_Sample&-lay=Form%20View&-recid=1&-field=Cover%20Image(1)
                        )

                )

            [V5e7ec2d5] => Array
                (
                )

            [_recordId] => 1
            [_modificationId] => 2
            [_layout] => FileMaker_Layout Object
                (
                    [_impl] => FileMaker_Layout_Implementation Object
                        (
                            [_fm] => FileMaker_Implementation Object
                                (
                                    [V73ee434e] => Array
                                        (
                                            [charset] => UTF-8
                                            [locale] => en
                                            [logLevel] => 3
                                            [hostspec] => 127.0.01
                                            [recordClass] => FileMaker_Record
                                            [prevalidate] => 
                                            [database] => FMPHP_Sample
                                            [username] => admin
                                            [password] => testing123
                                        )

                                    [Vea4b3413] => 
                                    [V9a3dcbce] => 
                                )

                            [_name] => Form View
                            [_fields] => Array
                                (
                                    [Title] => FileMaker_Field Object
                                        (
                                            [_impl] => FileMaker_Field_Implementation Object
                                                (
                                                    [_layout] => FileMaker_Layout Object
 *RECURSION*
                                                    [_name] => Title
                                                    [_autoEntered] => 
                                                    [_global] => 
                                                    [_maxRepeat] => 1
                                                    [_validationMask] => 0
                                                    [_validationRules] => Array
                                                        (
                                                        )

                                                    [_result] => text
                                                    [_type] => normal
                                                    [_valueList] => 
                                                    [_styleType] => 
                                                    [_maxCharacters] => 0
                                                )

                                        )

                                    [Status] => FileMaker_Field Object
                                        (
                                            [_impl] => FileMaker_Field_Implementation Object
                                                (
                                                    [_layout] => FileMaker_Layout Object
 *RECURSION*
                                                    [_name] => Status
                                                    [_autoEntered] => 
                                                    [_global] => 
                                                    [_maxRepeat] => 1
                                                    [_validationMask] => 0
                                                    [_validationRules] => Array
                                                        (
                                                        )

                                                    [_result] => text
                                                    [_type] => normal
                                                    [_valueList] => 
                                                    [_styleType] => 
                                                    [_maxCharacters] => 0
                                                )

                                        )

                                    [Author] => FileMaker_Field Object
                                        (
                                            [_impl] => FileMaker_Field_Implementation Object
                                                (
                                                    [_layout] => FileMaker_Layout Object
 *RECURSION*
                                                    [_name] => Author
                                                    [_autoEntered] => 
                                                    [_global] => 
                                                    [_maxRepeat] => 1
                                                    [_validationMask] => 0
                                                    [_validationRules] => Array
                                                        (
                                                        )

                                                    [_result] => text
                                                    [_type] => normal
                                                    [_valueList] => 
                                                    [_styleType] => 
                                                    [_maxCharacters] => 0
                                                )

                                        )

                                    [Publisher] => FileMaker_Field Object
                                        (
                                            [_impl] => FileMaker_Field_Implementation Object
                                                (
                                                    [_layout] => FileMaker_Layout Object
 *RECURSION*
                                                    [_name] => Publisher
                                                    [_autoEntered] => 
                                                    [_global] => 
                                                    [_maxRepeat] => 1
                                                    [_validationMask] => 0
                                                    [_validationRules] => Array
                                                        (
                                                        )

                                                    [_result] => text
                                                    [_type] => normal
                                                    [_valueList] => 
                                                    [_styleType] => 
                                                    [_maxCharacters] => 0
                                                )

                                        )

                                    [Cover Photo Credit] => FileMaker_Field Object
                                        (
                                            [_impl] => FileMaker_Field_Implementation Object
                                                (
                                                    [_layout] => FileMaker_Layout Object
 *RECURSION*
                                                    [_name] => Cover Photo Credit
                                                    [_autoEntered] => 
                                                    [_global] => 
                                                    [_maxRepeat] => 1
                                                    [_validationMask] => 0
                                                    [_validationRules] => Array
                                                        (
                                                        )

                                                    [_result] => text
                                                    [_type] => normal
                                                    [_valueList] => 
                                                    [_styleType] => 
                                                    [_maxCharacters] => 0
                                                )

                                        )

                                    [Description] => FileMaker_Field Object
                                        (
                                            [_impl] => FileMaker_Field_Implementation Object
                                                (
                                                    [_layout] => FileMaker_Layout Object
 *RECURSION*
                                                    [_name] => Description
                                                    [_autoEntered] => 
                                                    [_global] => 
                                                    [_maxRepeat] => 1
                                                    [_validationMask] => 0
                                                    [_validationRules] => Array
                                                        (
                                                        )

                                                    [_result] => text
                                                    [_type] => normal
                                                    [_valueList] => 
                                                    [_styleType] => 
                                                    [_maxCharacters] => 0
                                                )

                                        )

                                    [Quantity in Stock] => FileMaker_Field Object
                                        (
                                            [_impl] => FileMaker_Field_Implementation Object
                                                (
                                                    [_layout] => FileMaker_Layout Object
 *RECURSION*
                                                    [_name] => Quantity in Stock
                                                    [_autoEntered] => 
                                                    [_global] => 
                                                    [_maxRepeat] => 1
                                                    [_validationMask] => 0
                                                    [_validationRules] => Array
                                                        (
                                                        )

                                                    [_result] => number
                                                    [_type] => normal
                                                    [_valueList] => 
                                                    [_styleType] => 
                                                    [_maxCharacters] => 0
                                                )

                                        )

                                    [Number of Pages] => FileMaker_Field Object
                                        (
                                            [_impl] => FileMaker_Field_Implementation Object
                                                (
                                                    [_layout] => FileMaker_Layout Object
 *RECURSION*
                                                    [_name] => Number of Pages
                                                    [_autoEntered] => 
                                                    [_global] => 
                                                    [_maxRepeat] => 1
                                                    [_validationMask] => 0
                                                    [_validationRules] => Array
                                                        (
                                                        )

                                                    [_result] => number
                                                    [_type] => normal
                                                    [_valueList] => 
                                                    [_styleType] => 
                                                    [_maxCharacters] => 0
                                                )

                                        )

                                    [Cover Image] => FileMaker_Field Object
                                        (
                                            [_impl] => FileMaker_Field_Implementation Object
                                                (
                                                    [_layout] => FileMaker_Layout Object
 *RECURSION*
                                                    [_name] => Cover Image
                                                    [_autoEntered] => 
                                                    [_global] => 
                                                    [_maxRepeat] => 1
                                                    [_validationMask] => 0
                                                    [_validationRules] => Array
                                                        (
                                                        )

                                                    [_result] => container
                                                    [_type] => normal
                                                    [_valueList] => 
                                                    [_styleType] => 
                                                    [_maxCharacters] => 0
                                                )

                                        )

                                )

                            [_relatedSets] => Array
                                (
                                )

                            [_valueLists] => Array
                                (
                                )

                            [Vab234ad8] => Array
                                (
                                )

                            [_database] => FMPHP_Sample
                            [_extended] => 
                        )

                )

            [_fm] => FileMaker_Implementation Object
                (
                    [V73ee434e] => Array
                        (
                            [charset] => UTF-8
                            [locale] => en
                            [logLevel] => 3
                            [hostspec] => 127.0.0.1
                            [recordClass] => FileMaker_Record
                            [prevalidate] => 
                            [database] => FMPHP_Sample
                            [username] => admin
                            [password] => testing123
                        )

                    [Vea4b3413] => 
                    [V9a3dcbce] => 
                )

            [_relatedSets] => Array
                (
                )

            [_parent] => 
        )

)

我需要做一些检查,看看我所追踪的字段是否存在于$ record对象返回的字段列表中。例如,我想看看字段'Sta​​tus'是否包含在[_fields] =&gt;中。数组字段列表(在此示例中为true)。

我假设我可以使用这样的东西:

if (in_array('Status', _fields)) {

但不确定这里的确切语法,到目前为止还无法使其工作。

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

好像你有一个名为FileMaker_Record_Implementation Object的嵌入对象。如果您可以访问此类的源代码,可能值得一看,因为它可能为其中的属性提供getter / setter。

或者您可以尝试直接访问该属性:

if(!isset($record->_impl->_fields['Status'])){
    // Status doesn't exist
}

答案 1 :(得分:0)

您可以使用isset()array_key_exists()函数进行检查, 但他们俩都不一样。

array_key_exists()仅检查密钥是否存在,即使该值为NULL。

如果密钥存在且值为NULL,

isset()总是返回false。

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