向结构指令

时间:2016-12-02 14:09:35

标签: angular

我一直在关注如何使用结构指令here的例子 - 但我想做的一件事就是传递一些数据来自card.component课程delay.directive.ts。我该怎么做呢?

export class DelayContext {
  /**
    - Line below demonstrated passing into an array of functions that can be called in the HTML
  */
  // constructor(private loadTime: number, private myFunc: Array<Function>) {}
  constructor(private loadTime: number, private delayService: DelayService) {}
}

@Directive({ selector: '[delay]'})
export class DelayDirective {
  constructor(
    private templateRef: TemplateRef<DelayContext>,
    private viewContainerRef: ViewContainerRef
  ) { }

  @Input('delay')
  set delayTime(time: number) {
    setTimeout(
      () => {
        let embedView = this.viewContainerRef.createEmbeddedView(
          this.templateRef,
          // new DelayContext(performance.now(),[this.foo,this.bar])
          new DelayContext(performance.now(), new DelayService())
        );
        console.log(embedView);
      },
      time);
  }
}

我尝试过定义另一个输入参数,如下所示:

@Input('foo')
  set fooParameter(parameters) {
    console.log(parameters);
  }

然后尝试以几种不同的方式在HTML中传递数据,其中没有一种方法。以下是我尝试过的内容:

 <card *delay="500 * item; let loaded = loadTime; foo: 'test'">
        <div class="main">
          <button>{{item}}</button> 
        </div>
        <div class="sub">{{loaded | number:'1.4-4'}}</div>
      </card>

这会引发错误 - Can't bind to 'delayFoo' since it isn't a known property of 'card'我没有预料到这个错误,因为我们处于delay指令的绑定部分。

此指令可以再接受任何输入吗?

修改

感谢Gunter回答问题的第一部分。但是,如果我在card.component.ts中定义一个像这样的对象:

bar: Object = {
        val: 'Some Value'
    };

然后尝试将其传递给指令:

<card *delay="500 * item; let loaded = loadTime; foo: bar">

这始终会打印undefined

 @Input('delayFoo')
  set setFoo(obj) {
    console.log(obj)
  }

我们是否在卡片背景之外?此外 - 完整的卡组件:

import { Component } from '@angular/core';
import { DelayService } from './delay.service';

@Component({
    selector: 'card',
    template: `
      <ng-content select=".main"></ng-content>
    <ng-content select=".sub"></ng-content>`,
    styles: [
        `
        :host {
      display: inline-block;
      font-family: 'Helvetica', sans-serif;
      font-weight: 300;
      margin: 1rem;
      animation: fade-in 2s;
    }

    :host >>> .main {
      padding: 2rem;
      background: #e3f2fd;
      font-size: 2rem;
      text-align: center;
    }

    :host >>> .sub {
      padding: 0.4rem;
      background: #ef5350;
    }
    @keyframes fade-in {
          from { opacity: 0; }
          to   { opacity: 1; }
        }
        /* Firefox < 16 */
        @-moz-keyframes fade-in {
          from { opacity: 0; }
          to   { opacity: 1; }
        }
        /* Safari, Chrome and Opera > 12.1 */
        @-webkit-keyframes fade-in {
          from { opacity: 0; }
          to   { opacity: 1; }
        }
        `
    ]
})
export class CardComponent {
    bar: Object = {
        val: 'Some Value'
    };
    ngOnInit() {}
}

修改

可以找到工作的掠夺者here

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

将其重命名为

@Input('delayFoo')

结构指令中的输入需要包含选择器。

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