TL; DR - JTable中的JComboBox只需单击即可显示其选择弹出窗口，但偶尔需要两次点击。为什么行为不一致？
详情
下面发布的代码是一个简单的Oracle文件完整源代码，所以我建议运行代码示例并按照我的测试场景来查看我正在谈论的内容。
在下面的JTable示例中运行JComboBox，我注意到JComboBox显示其选择弹出窗口的不一致行为。
测试1：
启动后，单击“运动”列下的“编织”。您会注意到JComboBox将立即显示其选择弹出窗口。
现在，点击Vegetarigan（Checkbox）列（任何行都可以）。该复选框将被打开/关闭。
返回并再次单击JComboBox。再一次，您会注意到它会立即显示弹出窗口。
到目前为止的一致行为。
测试2：
再次单击“运动”列下的“编织”。 （如果尚未选择）
只有这一次，而不是单击复选框列，只需在同一个运动列中单击上面的一行“划船”。您会注意到它不会立即显示其选择弹出窗口。您必须再次点击它（因此两次点击）才能显示其选择弹出窗口。
问题：
有没有人注意到这种不一致的行为？无论如何你可以让JComboBox在JTable中一直单击一下显示它的弹出窗口吗？
这种不一致的两次单击以显示选择行为似乎只发生在JTable中的JComboBox单元之间。如果选择任何其他组件（如TextField），JComboBox将立即显示其选择
TL; DR - JTable中的JComboBox应始终只需点击一下即可显示其选择弹出窗口，但偶尔需要两次点击。为什么行为不一致？
/*
* TableRenderDemo.java requires no other files.
*/
import javax.swing.DefaultCellEditor;
import javax.swing.JComboBox;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JScrollPane;
import javax.swing.JTable;
import javax.swing.table.AbstractTableModel;
import javax.swing.table.DefaultTableCellRenderer;
import javax.swing.table.TableCellRenderer;
import javax.swing.table.TableColumn;
import java.awt.Component;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.GridLayout;
/**
* TableRenderDemo is just like TableDemo, except that it
* explicitly initializes column sizes and it uses a combo box
* as an editor for the Sport column.
*/
public class TableRenderDemo extends JPanel {
private boolean DEBUG = false;
public TableRenderDemo() {
super(new GridLayout(1,0));
JTable table = new JTable(new MyTableModel());
table.setPreferredScrollableViewportSize(new Dimension(500, 70));
table.setFillsViewportHeight(true);
//Create the scroll pane and add the table to it.
JScrollPane scrollPane = new JScrollPane(table);
//Set up column sizes.
initColumnSizes(table);
//Fiddle with the Sport column's cell editors/renderers.
setUpSportColumn(table, table.getColumnModel().getColumn(2));
//Add the scroll pane to this panel.
add(scrollPane);
}
/*
* This method picks good column sizes.
* If all column heads are wider than the column's cells'
* contents, then you can just use column.sizeWidthToFit().
*/
private void initColumnSizes(JTable table) {
MyTableModel model = (MyTableModel)table.getModel();
TableColumn column = null;
Component comp = null;
int headerWidth = 0;
int cellWidth = 0;
Object[] longValues = model.longValues;
TableCellRenderer headerRenderer =
table.getTableHeader().getDefaultRenderer();
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
column = table.getColumnModel().getColumn(i);
comp = headerRenderer.getTableCellRendererComponent(
null, column.getHeaderValue(),
false, false, 0, 0);
headerWidth = comp.getPreferredSize().width;
comp = table.getDefaultRenderer(model.getColumnClass(i)).
getTableCellRendererComponent(
table, longValues[i],
false, false, 0, i);
cellWidth = comp.getPreferredSize().width;
if (DEBUG) {
System.out.println("Initializing width of column "
+ i + ". "
+ "headerWidth = " + headerWidth
+ "; cellWidth = " + cellWidth);
}
column.setPreferredWidth(Math.max(headerWidth, cellWidth));
}
}
public void setUpSportColumn(JTable table,
TableColumn sportColumn) {
//Set up the editor for the sport cells.
JComboBox comboBox = new JComboBox();
comboBox.addItem("Snowboarding");
comboBox.addItem("Rowing");
comboBox.addItem("Knitting");
comboBox.addItem("Speed reading");
comboBox.addItem("Pool");
comboBox.addItem("None of the above");
sportColumn.setCellEditor(new DefaultCellEditor(comboBox));
//Set up tool tips for the sport cells.
DefaultTableCellRenderer renderer =
new DefaultTableCellRenderer();
renderer.setToolTipText("Click for combo box");
sportColumn.setCellRenderer(renderer);
}
class MyTableModel extends AbstractTableModel {
private String[] columnNames = {"First Name",
"Last Name",
"Sport",
"# of Years",
"Vegetarian"};
private Object[][] data = {
{"Kathy", "Smith",
"Snowboarding", new Integer(5), new Boolean(false)},
{"John", "Doe",
"Rowing", new Integer(3), new Boolean(true)},
{"Sue", "Black",
"Knitting", new Integer(2), new Boolean(false)},
{"Jane", "White",
"Speed reading", new Integer(20), new Boolean(true)},
{"Joe", "Brown",
"Pool", new Integer(10), new Boolean(false)}
};
public final Object[] longValues = {"Jane", "Kathy",
"None of the above",
new Integer(20), Boolean.TRUE};
public int getColumnCount() {
return columnNames.length;
}
public int getRowCount() {
return data.length;
}
public String getColumnName(int col) {
return columnNames[col];
}
public Object getValueAt(int row, int col) {
return data[row][col];
}
/*
* JTable uses this method to determine the default renderer/
* editor for each cell. If we didn't implement this method,
* then the last column would contain text ("true"/"false"),
* rather than a check box.
*/
public Class getColumnClass(int c) {
return getValueAt(0, c).getClass();
}
/*
* Don't need to implement this method unless your table's
* editable.
*/
public boolean isCellEditable(int row, int col) {
//Note that the data/cell address is constant,
//no matter where the cell appears onscreen.
if (col < 2) {
return false;
} else {
return true;
}
}
/*
* Don't need to implement this method unless your table's
* data can change.
*/
public void setValueAt(Object value, int row, int col) {
if (DEBUG) {
System.out.println("Setting value at " + row + "," + col
+ " to " + value
+ " (an instance of "
+ value.getClass() + ")");
}
data[row][col] = value;
fireTableCellUpdated(row, col);
if (DEBUG) {
System.out.println("New value of data:");
printDebugData();
}
}
private void printDebugData() {
int numRows = getRowCount();
int numCols = getColumnCount();
for (int i=0; i < numRows; i++) {
System.out.print(" row " + i + ":");
for (int j=0; j < numCols; j++) {
System.out.print(" " + data[i][j]);
}
System.out.println();
}
System.out.println("--------------------------");
}
}
/**
* Create the GUI and show it. For thread safety,
* this method should be invoked from the
* event-dispatching thread.
*/
private static void createAndShowGUI() {
//Create and set up the window.
JFrame frame = new JFrame("TableRenderDemo");
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
//Create and set up the content pane.
TableRenderDemo newContentPane = new TableRenderDemo();
newContentPane.setOpaque(true); //content panes must be opaque
frame.setContentPane(newContentPane);
//Display the window.
frame.pack();
frame.setVisible(true);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
//Schedule a job for the event-dispatching thread:
//creating and showing this application's GUI.
javax.swing.SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
createAndShowGUI();
}
});
}
}
/*
* Copyright (c) 1995, 2008, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
*
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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