将列表输出为文本文件

时间:2017-01-14 19:19:32

标签: python

我试图改进我朋友的Python&Twitch帐户检查工具' (基本上从文本文件中获取用户名列表,并检查它们是否可用或在Twitch.tv上获取)。我打算以一种将可用用户名输出到文本文件(与原始列表位于同一位置)的方式对其进行改进。我实际上正在搜索Stack Overflow,并找到了一个解释'如何实际输出一个列表(我将可用的用户名放入一个单独的列表中)到文本文件中。

运行脚本时,它可以正常工作,直到它应该保存可用的用户名。然后,我收到以下错误:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "multithreadtwitchchecker.py", line 44, in <module>
    output_available_usernames('availableusernames.txt')
  File "multithreadtwitchchecker.py", line 37, in output_available_usernames
    AVAILABLE_USERNAMES = f.write(AVAILABLE_USERNAMES.split('\n'))
AttributeError: 'list' object has no attribute 'split'

以下是代码:

from multiprocessing.pool import ThreadPool
import re
import requests
import sys

try:
    input = raw_input
except NameError:
    pass

TWITCH_URL = "https://www.twitch.tv/{username}"
TWITCH_REGEX = re.compile(r"^[a-zA-Z0-9_]{4,25}$")
MAX_THREADS = 25
MESSAGES = {True: "Available", False: "Taken"}
AVAILABLE_USERNAMES = []

def read_valid_usernames(filename):
    """Reads a list of usernames and filters out invalid ones."""
    try:
        with open(filename, "r") as fin:
            return [username for username in map(str.strip, fin) if TWITCH_REGEX.match(username)]
    except IOError:
        sys.exit("[!] '{}' - Invalid File".format(filename))

def username_available(username):
    """Checks if a 404 response code is given when requesting the profile. If it is, it is presumed to be available"""
    try:
        return username, requests.get(TWITCH_URL.format(username=username)).status_code == 404
        AVAILABLE_USERNAMES.append(username)
    except Exception as e:
        print(e)

def output_available_usernames(filename):
    """Gets a filename to output to and outputs all the valid usernames to it"""
    global AVAILABLE_USERNAMES
    f = open(filename, 'w')
    AVAILABLE_USERNAMES = f.write(AVAILABLE_USERNAMES.split('\n'))

usernames = read_valid_usernames(input("Enter path to list of usernames: "))

for username, available in ThreadPool(MAX_THREADS).imap_unordered(username_available, usernames):
    print("{:<{size}}{}".format(username, MESSAGES.get(available, "Unknown"), size=len(max(usernames, key=len)) + 1)) 

output_available_usernames('availableusernames.txt')

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

好吧,写一个文件可以这样做:

def output_available_usernames(filename):
    global AVAILABLE_USERNAMES
    with open(filename, 'w') as f:
        for name in AVAILABLE_USERNAMES:
            f.write(name + '\n')

正如jonrsharpe所说,split的方向是错误的。

但是,您的代码现在有一个更深层次的问题。在 AVAILABLE_USERNAMES语句后附加到return ,以便代码永远不会执行,AVAILABLE_USERNAMES将始终为空。你想要这样的东西:

def username_available(username):
    """Checks if a 404 response code is given when requesting the profile. If it is, it is presumed to be available"""
    try:
        if requests.get(TWITCH_URL.format(username=username)).status_code == 404:
            AVAILABLE_USERNAMES.append(username)
            return username, True
        else:
            return username, False
    except Exception as e:
        print(e)