从C＃运行的PowerShell脚本缺少几个模块

Question

var runspace = RunspaceFactory.CreateRunspace()
runspace.Open();
var ps = PowerShell.Create()
ps.Runspace = runspace;
ps.AddCommand(...);
ps.Invoke()

C＃启动的运行时中缺少常规shell中存在的某些cmdlet，例如：来自Microsoft.PowerShell.LocalAccounts模块的所有命令：

Error: System.Management.Automation.CommandNotFoundException: The term 'New-LocalUser' is not recognized as the name of a cmdlet, function, script file, or operable program. Check the spelling of the name, or if a path was included, verify that the path is correct and try again.
  at System.Management.Automation.ExceptionHandlingOps.CheckActionPreference(FunctionContext funcContext, Exception exception)
  at System.Management.Automation.Interpreter.ActionCallInstruction`2.Run(InterpretedFrame frame)
  at System.Management.Automation.Interpreter.EnterTryCatchFinallyInstruction.Run(InterpretedFrame frame)
  at System.Management.Automation.Interpreter.EnterTryCatchFinallyInstruction.Run(InterpretedFrame frame)

通过比较常规shell和C＃启动的Get-Module -ListAvailable输出，我注意到缺少多个模块：

• AppBackgroundTask
• AssignedAccess
• BitLocker的
• ConfigCI
• 后卫
• 的 Microsoft.PowerShell.LocalAccounts
• MMAgent
• NetworkSwitchManager
• PcsvDevice
• PSWorkflow，PSWorkflowUtility
• SmbShare，SmbWitness
• StartLayout
• Windows搜索

两个shell中的版本（$PSVersionTable）报告相同：5.1.14393.693

修改

似乎是同一个问题＆amp;解决方案：Why do powershell modules not import when running powershell via start process in c#?

Answer 1

您可以直接在脚本上导入模块，而不是尝试从C＃执行此操作。

  

导入模块bitlocker

例如。