Question

我正在尝试将Google电子表格另存为pdf并在每次编辑电子表格中的特定单元格时将其发送给自己。我有一个脚本，它将电子表格保存为pdf并通过电子邮件发送它并且它有效，我还有一个onEdit（e）脚本，它完全符合我的要求。但是，当我把它们放在一起时它不起作用。这是脚本：

function onEdit(e) {
  var sheet1 = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet().getSheetByName("booking");
  var index = sheet1.getRange('O5').getValue();
  if(index == '#N/A') return;
   
  var email = "myemail@gmail.com";
  var subject = "Subject";
  
  var sheet3 = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet().getSheetByName("Invoice_ENG");
  var pdfname = ("PDF.pdf"); 
  var message = ("Hello!");
        
  //Since I can't export only one sheet, I create a new spreadsheet, copy the sheet
  //into the new spreadsheet and save the new spreadsheet as pdf
  var newSpreadsheet = SpreadsheetApp.create("Spreadsheet to export");
  sheet3.copyTo(newSpreadsheet);
        
  //I erase the default Sheet1 from the new Spreadsheet
  var ss = newSpreadsheet.getSheetByName('Sheet1');
  ss.activate();
  newSpreadsheet.deleteActiveSheet();
        
  //Create pdf --- THIS IS WHERE THE SCRIPT SOMEHOW STOPS!
  var pdf = DriveApp.getFileById(newSpreadsheet.getId()).getAs('application/pdf').getBytes();
  var attach = {fileName:pdfname,content:pdf, mimeType:'application/pdf'};
        
  //Send mail
  GmailApp.sendEmail(email, subject, message, {attachments:[attach]});
        
  //Erase the newly created spreadsheet
  DriveApp.getFileById(newSpreadsheet.getId()).setTrashed(true);
}

使用onEdit函数完成“export as pdf”任务太多了吗？因为我在另一个脚本中执行完全相同的操作，我每天都会触发它并且工作正常。

Answer 1

您应该使用可安装的onEdit触发器，因为无法使用简单触发器发送电子邮件。

ScriptApp.newTrigger("onEdit")
   .forSpreadsheet(SpreadsheetApp.getActive())
   .onEdit()
   .create();

Answer 2

//Since I can't export only one sheet, I create a new spreadsheet, copy the sheet
  //into the new spreadsheet and save the new spreadsheet as pdf
  var newSpreadsheet = SpreadsheetApp.create("Spreadsheet to export");
  sheet3.copyTo(newSpreadsheet);

  //I erase the default Sheet1 from the new Spreadsheet
  var ss = newSpreadsheet.getSheetByName('Sheet1');
  ss.activate();
  newSpreadsheet.deleteActiveSheet();

我认为激活是一种不用于电子表格的工作表方法。您可以从SpreadsheetApp打开电子表格。

//Create pdf --- THIS IS WHERE THE SCRIPT SOMEHOW STOPS!
  var pdf = DriveApp.getFileById(newSpreadsheet.getId()).getAs('application/pdf').getBytes();
  var attach = {fileName:pdfname,content:pdf, mimeType:'application/pdf'};

我认为您需要在这两个语句之间使用DriveApp创建pdf文件。适用于DriveApp.createFile

使用onEdit（）将工作表另存为pdf

2 个答案: