我有一张这样的表:
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Name</th>
<th>Phone no.</th>
<th>Address</th>
<th>Wealth</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<th>John Doe</th>
<td>00123456789</td>
<td>Morgue St. 21</td>
<td>$100,000</td>
</tr><tr>
<th>Mary Sue</th>
<td>00987654321</td>
<td>Impossible St. 12</td>
<td>$999,999,999,999,999</td>
</tr><tr>
<th>Cpt. Kirk</th>
<td>00999999999</td>
<td>Enterprise St. 22</td>
<td>$100,000,000</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
嗯,这张桌子很宽。现在我必须制作一个样式表,使网站适合在狭窄的屏幕上观看,如手机。所以我必须做这个宽大的桌子。
我在想这张桌子是否可以垂直显示,而不是水平显示。更具体地说,我在考虑是否可以显示更多这样的内容:
<ul>
<li><strong>John Doe:</strong>
<ul>
<li><em>Phone no.:</em> 00123456789</li>
<li><em>Address:</em> Morgue St. 21</li>
<li><em>Wealth:</em> $100,000</li>
</ul>
</li><li><strong>Mary Sue:</strong>
<ul>
<li><em>Phone no.:</em> 00987654321</li>
<li><em>Address:</em> Impossible St. 12</li>
<li><em>Wealth:</em> $999,999,999,999,999</li>
</ul>
</li><li><strong>Cpt. Kirk:</strong>
<ul>
<li><em>Phone no.:</em> 00999999999</li>
<li><em>Address:</em> Enterprise St. 22</li>
<li><em>Wealth:</em> $100,000,000 </li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
现在,我肯定可以创建一个Javascript,将表格代码从第一个代码段转换为第二个代码段中的列表代码。但我想知道,如果有必要吗?是否有可能制作一个CSS样式表,当从第一个代码段附加到表代码时会使它看起来像第二个代码段?
答案 0 :(得分:5)
答案 1 :(得分:4)
td, th {
text-align: left;
display: block;
float: left;
width: 100%;
}
thead {
display: none;
}
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Name</th>
<th>Phone no.</th>
<th>Address</th>
<th>Wealth</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<th>John Doe</th>
<td>00123456789</td>
<td>Morgue St. 21</td>
<td>$100,000</td>
</tr><tr>
<th>Mary Sue</th>
<td>00987654321</td>
<td>Impossible St. 12</td>
<td>$999,999,999,999,999</td>
</tr><tr>
<th>Cpt. Kirk</th>
<td>00999999999</td>
<td>Enterprise St. 22</td>
<td>$100,000,000</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
这是一种没有<thead>
元素的可能方法,但您可以在每个人之前创建隐藏元素,例如<span class="hidden">Name:</span> Cpt. Kirk
然后使用媒体查询启用所有隐藏元素。不是最优雅的解决方案,我可能更喜欢JS。
答案 2 :(得分:1)
可能有更好的方法可以做到这一点,但这是一个达到目标的解决方案:
table thead{
display:none;
}
table tbody tr th{
display:block;
text-align: left;
}
table tbody tr td{
display:block;
margin-left:20px;
}
table tbody tr th::before{
content:"• ";
}
table tbody tr td::before{
content:"◊ ";
}
找一个有效的例子:https://jsfiddle.net/ktnurvfr/
答案 3 :(得分:0)
您可以将表格元素更改为显示块并强制它们像块元素一样,只需将此类添加到表格中即可。
.vertical-table thead{
display:none;
}
.vertical-table tr, .vertical-table th, .vertical-table td{
display:block;
width:100%;
}
.vertical-table thead{
display:none;
}
.vertical-table tr, .vertical-table th, .vertical-table td{
display:block;
width:100%;
}
&#13;
<table class="vertical-table">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Name</th>
<th>Phone no.</th>
<th>Address</th>
<th>Wealth</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<th>John Doe</th>
<td>00123456789</td>
<td>Morgue St. 21</td>
<td>$100,000</td>
</tr><tr>
<th>Mary Sue</th>
<td>00987654321</td>
<td>Impossible St. 12</td>
<td>$999,999,999,999,999</td>
</tr><tr>
<th>Cpt. Kirk</th>
<td>00999999999</td>
<td>Enterprise St. 22</td>
<td>$100,000,000</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
&#13;
答案 4 :(得分:0)
您可以使用此代码:
@media(max-width: 640px){
table, table td, table tr, table th { display: block; text-align: left; }
table th, table td { margin: 0; padding-left: 25px; }
table td { margin-left: 40px;list-style: square; display: list-item; padding-left: 0; }
table thead { display: none; }
}
我会工作。
答案 5 :(得分:-1)
我遇到了同样的问题。在我的搜索过程中,我遇到了sergiopinnaprato的这个优雅的解决方案:http://bootsnipp.com/snippets/featured/no-more-tables-respsonsive-table
在较小的屏幕上,它将表格更改为单个列。仅使用html和css代码的非常易读的解决方案:
HTML:
<div id="no-more-tables">
<table class="col-md-12 table-bordered table-striped table-condensed cf">
<thead class="cf">
<tr>
<th>Code</th>
<th>Company</th>
<th class="numeric">Price</th>
<th class="numeric">Change</th>
<th class="numeric">Change %</th>
<th class="numeric">Open</th>
<th class="numeric">High</th>
<th class="numeric">Low</th>
<th class="numeric">Volume</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td data-title="Code">AAC</td>
<td data-title="Company">AUSTRALIAN AGRICULTURAL COMPANY LIMITED.</td>
<td data-title="Price" class="numeric">$1.38</td>
<td data-title="Change" class="numeric">-0.01</td>
<td data-title="Change %" class="numeric">-0.36%</td>
<td data-title="Open" class="numeric">$1.39</td>
<td data-title="High" class="numeric">$1.39</td>
<td data-title="Low" class="numeric">$1.38</td>
<td data-title="Volume" class="numeric">9,395</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td data-title="Code">AAD</td>
<td data-title="Company">ARDENT LEISURE GROUP</td>
<td data-title="Price" class="numeric">$1.15</td>
<td data-title="Change" class="numeric">+0.02</td>
<td data-title="Change %" class="numeric">1.32%</td>
<td data-title="Open" class="numeric">$1.14</td>
<td data-title="High" class="numeric">$1.15</td>
<td data-title="Low" class="numeric">$1.13</td>
<td data-title="Volume" class="numeric">56,431</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
CSS:
@media only screen and (max-width: 800px) {
/* Force table to not be like tables anymore */
#no-more-tables table,
#no-more-tables thead,
#no-more-tables tbody,
#no-more-tables th,
#no-more-tables td,
#no-more-tables tr {
display: block;
}
/* Hide table headers (but not display: none;, for accessibility) */
#no-more-tables thead tr {
position: absolute;
top: -9999px;
left: -9999px;
}
#no-more-tables tr { border: 1px solid #ccc; }
#no-more-tables td {
/* Behave like a "row" */
border: none;
border-bottom: 1px solid #eee;
position: relative;
padding-left: 50%;
white-space: normal;
text-align:left;
}
#no-more-tables td:before {
/* Now like a table header */
position: absolute;
/* Top/left values mimic padding */
top: 6px;
left: 6px;
width: 45%;
padding-right: 10px;
white-space: nowrap;
text-align:left;
font-weight: bold;
}
/*
Label the data
*/
#no-more-tables td:before { content: attr(data-title); }
}
希望这有帮助!