我在ibm_gc中调用函数GammaChir。当我运行代码时出现错误：???在调用“C：\ Users \ Deepak \ Documents \ MATLAB”期间未分配输出参数“GC”（可能还有其他） \ ibm_gc \ GCFBv210pack \ GammaChirp.m ???对于'double'类型的输入参数，未定义的函数或方法'GC' 错误=>＆gt; ibm_gc at 13 ibm_gc.m的代码如下：
function sig = ibm_gc(target,masker,snr,lc,frs)
% Produce an IBM (ideal binary mask) processed mixture.
% The first variable is required.
% When the second variable is not provided the function returns an all-one
% masked signal.
% snr: input SNR in dB.
% lc: local SNR criterion in dB.
% fRange: frequency range.
% Written by DeLiang Wang at Oticon in Feb'07
target=wavread('C:\Users\Deepak\Documents\MATLAB\17_8_16\clean.wav');
%masker=wavread('C:\Users\Deepak\Documents\MATLAB\17_8_16\babble.wav');
if nargin < 2
[numChan,numFrame] = size(cochleagram(GammaChirp(target)));
sig = synthesis(target,ones(numChan,numFrame)); % equivalent to an all-one mask
return
end
if nargin < 3
snr = 0; % default input SNR is 0 dB
end
if nargin < 4
lc = 0; % default lc is 0 dB
end
if nargin < 5
frs = [80, 5000]; % default frequency range in Hz
end
numChan = 128; % default is 128 channels
lt = length(target); lm = length(masker);
if (lt >= lm) % equalize the lengths of the two files
target = target(1:lm);
else
masker = masker(1:lt);
end
change = 20*log10(std(target)/std(masker)) - snr;
masker = masker*10^(change/20); % scale masker to specified input SNR
gt = GammaChirp(target,numChan,frs);
gm = GammaChirp(masker,numChan,frs);
ct = cochleagram(gt);
cm = cochleagram(gm);
[numChan,numFrame] = size(ct); % number of channels and time frames
if isinf(-lc)
mask = ones(numChan,numFrame); % give an all-one mask with lc = -inf
else
for c = 1:numChan
for m = 1:numFrame
mask(c,m) = ct(c,m) >= cm(c,m)*10^(lc/10); % this way to avoid division by zero
end
end
end
dlmwrite('mask.out',mask);
mixture = target+masker;
sig = synthesisFast(mixture,mask,frs);
GammaChirp.m的代码如下：
%
% Gammachirp : Theoretical auditory filter
% Toshio IRINO
% 7 Apr. 97 (additional comments)
% 20 Aug. 97 (Simplify & Carrier Selection)
% 10 Jun. 98 (SwNorm)
% 26 Nov. 98 (phase = phase + c ln fr/f0)
% 7 Jan. 2002 (adding 'envelope' option)
% 22 Nov. 2002 (debugging 'peak' option)
%
% gc(t) = t^(n-1) exp(-2 pi b ERB(Frs)) cos(2*pi*Frs*t + c ln t + phase)
%
% function [GC, LenGC, Fps, InstFreq ] ...
% = GammaChirp(Frs,SR,OrderG,CoefERBw,CoefC,Phase,SwCarr,SwNorm);
% INPUT : Frs : Asymptotic Frequency ( vector )
% SR : Sampling Frequency
% OrderG : Order of Gamma function t^(OrderG-1) == n
% CoefERBw: Coeficient -> exp(-2*pi*CoefERBw*ERB(f)) == b
% CoefC : Coeficient -> exp(j*2*pi*Frs + CoefC*ln(t)) == c
% Phase : Start Phase(0 ~ 2*pi)
% SwCarr : Carrier ('cos','sin','complex','envelope': 3 letters)
% SwNorm : Normalization of peak spectrum level ('no', 'peak')
% OUTPUT: GC : GammaChirp ( matrix )
% LenGC : Length of GC for each channel ( vector )
% Fps : Peak Frequency ( vector )
% InstFreq: Instanteneous Frequency ( matrix )
%
%
function [GC, LenGC, Fps, InstFreq ] ...
= GammaChirp(Frs,SR,OrderG,CoefERBw,CoefC,Phase,SwCarr,SwNorm);
if nargin < 2, help GammaChirp; return; end;
Frs = Frs(:);
NumCh = length(Frs);
if nargin < 3, OrderG = []; end;
if length(OrderG) == 0, OrderG = 4; end; % Default GammaTone
if length(OrderG) == 1, OrderG = OrderG*ones(NumCh,1); end;
if nargin < 4, CoefERBw = []; end;
if length(CoefERBw) == 0, CoefERBw = 1.019; end; % Default GammaTone
if length(CoefERBw) == 1, CoefERBw = CoefERBw*ones(NumCh,1); end;
if nargin < 5, CoefC = []; end;
if length(CoefC) == 0, CoefC = 0; end; % Default GammaTone
if length(CoefC) == 1, CoefC = CoefC*ones(NumCh,1); end;
if nargin < 6, Phase = []; end;
if length(Phase) == 0, Phase = 0; end;
if length(Phase) == 1, Phase = Phase*ones(NumCh,1); end;
if nargin < 7, SwCarr = []; end;
if length(SwCarr) == 0, SwCarr = 'cos'; end;
if nargin < 8, SwNorm = []; end;
if length(SwNorm) == 0, SwNorm = 'no'; end;
[ERBrate ERBw] = Freq2ERB(Frs); % G&M (1990)
LenGC1kHz = (40*max(OrderG)/max(CoefERBw) + 200)*SR/16000; % 2 Aug 96
[dummy ERBw1kHz] = Freq2ERB(1000);
if strcmp(SwCarr,'sin'), Phase = Phase - pi/2*ones(1,NumCh); end;
%%% Phase compensation
Phase = Phase + CoefC.*log(Frs/1000); % relative phase to 1kHz
LenGC = fix(LenGC1kHz*ERBw1kHz./ERBw);
%%%%% Production of GammaChirp %%%%%
GC = zeros(NumCh,max(LenGC));
if nargout > 2, Fps = Fr2Fpeak(OrderG,CoefERBw,CoefC,Frs); end; % Peak Freq.
if nargout > 3, InstFreq = zeros(NumCh,max(LenGC)); end;
for nch = 1:NumCh,
t = (1:LenGC(nch)-1)/SR;
GammaEnv = t.^(OrderG(nch)-1).*exp(-2*pi*CoefERBw(nch)*ERBw(nch)*t);
GammaEnv = [ 0 GammaEnv/max(GammaEnv)];
if strcmp(SwCarr(1:3),'env') % envelope
Carrier = ones(size(GammaEnv));
elseif strcmp(SwCarr(1:3),'com') % complex
Carrier = [ 0 exp(i * (2*pi*Frs(nch)*t + CoefC(nch)*log(t) +Phase(nch)) )];
else
Carrier = [ 0 cos(2*pi*Frs(nch)*t + CoefC(nch)*log(t) +Phase(nch))];
end;
GC(nch,1:LenGC(nch)) = GammaEnv.*Carrier;
if nargout > 3,
InstFreq(nch,1:LenGC(nch)) = [0, [Frs(nch) + CoefC(nch)./(2*pi*t)]];
end;
if strcmp(SwNorm,'peak') == 1, % peak gain normalization
[frsp freq] = freqz(GC(nch,1:LenGC(nch)),1,LenGC(nch),SR);
fp = Fr2Fpeak(OrderG(nch),CoefERBw(nch),CoefC(nch),Frs(nch));
[dummy np] = min(abs(freq-fp));
GC(nch,:) = GC(nch,:)/abs(frsp(np));
end;
end; % nch = ...
return
%% ERBw = 0.128*Frs; % Complete Constant Q only for check.
% old
% Amp = ones(NumCh,1); % No normalization
% if strcmp(SwNorm,'peak'), Amp = ERBw./ERBw1kHz; end; % Peak spectrum==const.
% when it is gammatone
% if strcmp(SwNorm,'peak'), ...
% Amp = 2.815*sqrt(4/OrderG).*CoefERBw.*ERBw/SR; end;
% Peak spectrum==const. The gain is 1.0 when filtering sinusoid at cf.
% GC(nch,:) = GC(nch,:)/max(abs(freqz(GC(nch,:),1,LenGC(nch))));
%
答案 0 :(得分：1)
您在ibm_gc第13行中使用一个参数调用GammaChirp，因为您的呼叫是 GammaChirp（目标）
在GammaChirp中（在签名之后，关于第32行）你有 如果nargin＆lt; 2，帮助GammaChirp;返回;端;
这意味着：如果使用0或一个参数调用它，则写入帮助并返回：即您不向调用者返回任何内容，因此未分配GC，这就是它抱怨的原因。
你应该用更多的参数调用GammaChirp并且-anyway-如果需要至少两个参数，我会抛出一个更具信息性的异常（没有更深入的代码逻辑，但我想你至少需要两个参数）
希望这有帮助