Question

我一直在尝试使用Geb / Spock测试一些网络应用程序，但遇到了一个我似乎无法弄清楚的问题。

我有一个带有setupSpec（）fixture方法的测试类，该方法调用AuthenticationSpec中定义的登录方法，然后是一堆在此页面上断言各种内容的其他方法：

class TestThisPage extends AuthenticationSpec {
    def setupSpec() {
        loginComplete("some user ID", "some password")
        assert page instanceof ThisPage
    }

    def "Verify some link's text is correct"() {
        when: "The user is at this page"

        then: "The this specific link's text is correct"
        assert  someLink.text().equalsIgnoreCase("I am some text")
    }

    def "Verify that the correct user name is displayed"() {
        when: "The user is signed in and at this page"

        then: "The signed-in user's display name appears correctly on the page"
        assert signInText.equalsIgnoreCase("Signed in as: some user ID")
    }

    def "Verify this page's copyright"() {
        when: "The user is redirected to this page"

        then: "The copyright is correct"
        assert legalInfo.text().trim().equalsIgnoreCase("Some copyright text here")
    }
}

现在，当我将TestThisPage作为测试套件运行时，只有第一个测试用例（在setupSpec（）方法之后）通过，所有其他测试用例都失败了：groovy.lang.MissingPropertyException: Unable to resolve <some content identifier specified on ThisPage>

我知道我的内容已正确定义：

class ThisPage extends Page {

    static at = {
        title == "This page"
    }
    static content = {
        someLink(to: SomeOtherPage) {$("a[href='someOtherPage.jsp'")}
        signInText  {loginInfo.find("#static-label").text().trim()}
    }
}

我可以切换测试方法的顺序，第一个将始终通过，即使上次运行失败也是如此。如果我将这些测试方法作为单个单元测试运行，它们也都会通过。

我实现此功能的唯一方法是将at ThisPage添加到when或given块。我想在每个测试方法中将页面显式设置为ThisPage是有意义的，但是为什么在将整个类作为测试套件运行时，只会传递第一个测试方法（即使没有at ThisPage）？

Answer 1

每个后续测试方法都不知道您所在的页面。

您可以创建页面的共享实例，然后可以通过相同规范中的每个测试访问该实例：

class TestThisPage extends AuthenticationSpec {

    @Shared ThisPage thisPage

    def setupSpec() {
        thisPage = loginComplete("some user ID", "some password")
        assert page instanceof ThisPage
    }

    def "Verify some link's text is correct"() {
        when: "The user is at this page"

        then: "The this specific link's text is correct"
        assert  thisPage.someLink.text().equalsIgnoreCase("I am some text")
    }

    def "Verify that the correct user name is displayed"() {
        when: "The user is signed in and at this page"

        then: "The signed-in user's display name appears correctly on the page"
        assert thisPage.signInText.equalsIgnoreCase("Signed in as: some user ID")
    }

    def "Verify this page's copyright"() {
        when: "The user is redirected to this page"

        then: "The copyright is correct"
        assert thisPage.legalInfo.text().trim().equalsIgnoreCase("Some copyright text here")
    }
}

只有第一次测试成功运行Spock套件并使用setupSpec（）

1 个答案: