如何在d3.js中的饼图上添加标签

时间:2017-05-02 17:55:39

标签: javascript html css d3.js svg

enter image description here

我想在每个馅饼上面添加标签.i.e yellow = east; blue = west ....

数据.tsv

  region    fruit   count
East    Apples  53245
West    Apples  28479
South   Apples  19697
North   Apples  24037
Central Apples  40245
East    Oranges 200
South   Oranges 200
Central Oranges 200

的index.html

    <!DOCTYPE html>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<style>

body {
  font-family: "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
  margin: auto;
  position: relative;
  width: 960px;
}

text {
  font: 10px sans-serif;
}

form {
  position: absolute;
  right: 10px;
  top: 10px;
}

input {
  margin: 0 7px;
}

</style>
<form></form>
<br><br><br><br>
<script src="//d3js.org/d3.v3.min.js"></script>
<script>

var width = 960,
    height = 500,
    radius = Math.min(width, height) / 2;


var color = d3.scale.category20();

var pie = d3.layout.pie()
    .value(function(d) { return d.count; })
    .sort(null);

var arc = d3.svg.arc()
    .innerRadius(radius - 100)
    .outerRadius(radius - 20);



var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg")
    .attr("width", width)
    .attr("height", height)
  .append("g")
    .attr("transform", "translate(" + width / 2 + "," + height / 2 + ")");

var path = svg.selectAll("path");

d3.tsv("data.tsv", type, function(error, data) {
  var regionsByFruit = d3.nest()
      .key(function(d) { return d.fruit; })
      .entries(data)
      .reverse();

  var label = d3.select("form").selectAll("label")
      .data(regionsByFruit)
    .enter().append("label");

  label.append("input")
      .attr("type", "radio")
      .attr("name", "fruit")
      .attr("value", function(d) { return d.key; })
      .on("change", change)
    .filter(function(d, i) { return !i; })
      .each(change)
      .property("checked", true);

  label.append("span")
      .text(function(d) { return d.key; });

  function change(region) {
    var data0 = path.data(),
        data1 = pie(region.values);

    path = path.data(data1, key);

    path.enter().append("path")
        .each(function(d, i) { this._current = findNeighborArc(i, data0, data1, key) || d; })
        .attr("fill", function(d) { return color(d.data.region); })
      .append("title")
        .text(function(d) { return d.data.region; });

    path.exit()
        .datum(function(d, i) { return findNeighborArc(i, data1, data0, key) || d; })
      .transition()
        .duration(750)
        .attrTween("d", arcTween)
        .remove();

    path.transition()
        .duration(750)
        .attrTween("d", arcTween);
  }
});

function key(d) {
  return d.data.region;
}

function type(d) {
  d.count = +d.count;
  return d;
}

function findNeighborArc(i, data0, data1, key) {
  var d;
  return (d = findPreceding(i, data0, data1, key)) ? {startAngle: d.endAngle, endAngle: d.endAngle}
      : (d = findFollowing(i, data0, data1, key)) ? {startAngle: d.startAngle, endAngle: d.startAngle}
      : null;
}

// Find the element in data0 that joins the highest preceding element in data1.
function findPreceding(i, data0, data1, key) {
  var m = data0.length;
  while (--i >= 0) {
    var k = key(data1[i]);
    for (var j = 0; j < m; ++j) {
      if (key(data0[j]) === k) return data0[j];
    }
  }
}

// Find the element in data0 that joins the lowest following element in data1.
function findFollowing(i, data0, data1, key) {
  var n = data1.length, m = data0.length;
  while (++i < n) {
    var k = key(data1[i]);
    for (var j = 0; j < m; ++j) {
      if (key(data0[j]) === k) return data0[j];
    }
  }
}

function arcTween(d) {
  var i = d3.interpolate(this._current, d);
  this._current = i(0);
  return function(t) { return arc(i(t)); };
}

</script>

我应该如何修改上面引用的代码?

我试图添加像

这样的东西
    arc.append("text")
  .attr("transform", function(d) { return "translate(" + label.centroid(d) + ")"; })
  .attr("dy", "0.35em")
  .text(function(d) { return data.region; });

但显然,它不起作用

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0 个答案:

没有答案
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