使用Php的iOS MDM推送通知，无法正常工作

Question

我知道它重复of this，但这个不适合我。

我发送通知的Php代码是

// Put your device token here (without spaces):
$deviceToken = '6hPQc2HvdA20XGlQkznJxlappCrzm3kJccljjOsgF2k=\n'; #base64 encoded
// Put your private key's passphrase here:
$passphrase = 'Temp1234';
$ctx = stream_context_create();
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'local_cert', './Certificates_push_dev_new.pem');
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'cafile', './entrust_2048_ca.cer');

stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'verify_peer', true);
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'passphrase', $passphrase);
// Open a connection to the APNS server
$fp = stream_socket_client('ssl://gateway.push.apple.com:2195', $err, $errstr, 60, STREAM_CLIENT_CONNECT|STREAM_CLIENT_PERSISTENT, $ctx);
if (!$fp)
exit("Failed to connect: $err $errstr" . PHP_EOL);
echo 'Connected to APNS' . PHP_EOL;
// Create the payload body

$payload = json_encode(array(
                             'mdm' => '3742A63A-5BB3-4D61-9D4B-E7968DADAF84',
                             'topic' => 'com.apple.mgmt.External.e5814e69-1c24-437f-bae9-562049fd3cd5'
                             ));

echo $payload . PHP_EOL;
// Build the binary notification
#$msg = chr(0).pack('n', 32).$deviceToken . pack('n', strlen($payload)).$payload;

// Build the binary notification
#$msg = chr(0) . pack('n', 32) . pack('J', $deviceToken) . pack('n', strlen($payload)) . $payload;

#$msg = chr(0).chr(0).chr(32).bin2hex(base64_decode($deviceToken)).chr(0).chr(strlen($payload)).$payload;
$msg = chr(0).chr(0).chr(32).bin2hex(base64_decode($deviceToken)).chr(0).chr(strlen($payload)).$payload;

// Send it to the server
# $result = fwrite($fp, $msg, strlen($msg));
$result = fwrite($fp, $msg);

if (!$result)
echo 'Message not delivered' . PHP_EOL;
else
echo 'Message successfully delivered' . PHP_EOL;
// Close the connection to the server
fclose($fp);

带有base64编码的设备令牌

$deviceToken = '6hPQc2HvdA20XGlQkznJxlappCrzm3kJccljjOsgF2k=\n'; #base64 encoded

我已经尝试过没有base64编码的设备令牌，在这种情况下我的令牌是

$deviceToken = '\xEA\u0013\xD0sa\xEFt\r\xB4\\iP\x939\xC9\xC6V\xA9\xA4*\xF3\x9By\tq\xC9c\x8C\xEB \u0017i';

要检查证书验证，下面的命令工作正常。

openssl s_client -connect gateway.push.apple.com:2195 -cert apns-dev.pem -key key.pem -CAfile entrust_2048_ca.cer

执行上述php代码时，我没有收到任何错误。 但设备永远不会联系我们的MDM服务器来提取配置更改。

当我时

可以＆＃34;签署证书＆＃34;部分原因有问题，设备没有收到通知？，一个截图是TestMDM供应商，第二个是我的，即MobiLock

Answer 1

我已经开始自己推送通知，在Windows上使用PHP。我注意到的一个可能是错误的事情是你在推送有效载荷中包含了这个主题。这不是必需的。

这是我编写的一些PHP代码，用于使用我在TestMDM中注册的设备进行测试。我不是PHP开发人员，但使用此（http://codular.com/sending-ios-push-notifications-with-php）作为基线并从我的TestMDM数据库中获取pushMagic和deviceToken字符串，我得到了它成功发送推送。

当我在Windows上时，我也使用PFX证书进行推送。

$deviceToken = '<YOUR DEVICE TOKEN AS BASE64 STRING>'; #base64 encoded
$token = bin2hex(base64_decode($deviceToken));

// Put your private key's passphrase here:
$passphrase = '<YOUR PASSWORD>';

$ctx = stream_context_create();
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'local_cert', './Push.pfx');
stream_context_set_option($ctx, 'ssl', 'passphrase', $passphrase);

$fp = stream_socket_client('gateway.push.apple.com:2195', $err, $errstr, 60, STREAM_CLIENT_CONNECT|STREAM_CLIENT_PERSISTENT, $ctx);

if (!$fp) {
    exit("Failed to connect: $err $errstr" . PHP_EOL);
}

echo 'Connected to APNS' . PHP_EOL . "<br />";

$payload = '{ \'mdm\' = \'<YOUR PUSH MAGIC FOR THIS DEVICE>\' }';

$inner = chr(1) . pack('n', 32) . pack('H*', $token)
        . chr(2) . pack('n', strlen($payload)). $payload
        . chr(3) . pack('n', 4) . pack('N', 1)
        . chr(4) . pack('n', 4)
        . pack('N', time() + 86400)
        . chr(5) . pack('n', 1) . chr(10);

$notification = chr(2) . pack('N', strlen($inner)) . $inner;

echo $payload . PHP_EOL;

$result = fwrite($fp, $notification, strlen($notification));

echo $result;

运行脚本后，我可以在设备的日志中看到这一点，表明它正在运行：

Jul 11 10:16:10 Toms-iPod mdmd[11218] <Notice>: (Note ) MDM: mdmd starting...
Jul 11 10:16:10 Toms-iPod mdmd[11218] <Notice>: (Note ) MDM: Network reachability has changed.
Jul 11 10:16:10 Toms-iPod mdmd[11218] <Notice>: (Note ) MDM: Network reachability has changed.
Jul 11 10:16:10 Toms-iPod mdmd[11218] <Notice>: (Note ) MDM: Push token received.
Jul 11 10:16:10 Toms-iPod mdmd[11218] <Notice>: (Note ) MDM: Received push notification.
Jul 11 10:16:10 Toms-iPod mdmd[11218] <Notice>: (Note ) MDM: Polling MDM server https://testmdm.azurewebsites.net/<redacted> for next command.

希望这会有所帮助。

Ť