在laravel api调用中显示{＆＃34;错误＆＃34;：＆＃34;未经验证。＆＃34;}

时间：2017-07-17 19:45:23

标签： laravel laravel-5.4 laravel-passport

显示{＆＃34;错误＆＃34;：＆＃34;未经身份验证。＆＃34;}，同时使用ajax调用在Laravel 5.4和护照版本：v1.0.9中调用larvel API。

从路线api呼叫： Route :: get（＆＃39; category / get_tree_data＆＃39;，＆＃39; CategoryApiController @ getTreeData＆＃39;） - ＆gt;中间件（＆＃39; auth：api＆＃39;）;

5 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分：1)

如果您正确设置了Laravel Passport，则应在视图中显示：enter image description here

您需要创建一个客户端，该客户端具有客户端ID和客户端密钥。

现在您需要打开您的消费者应用程序，其中包含您的客户端ID和您的客户端密码。

看起来像这样（您必须将令牌和ID更改为您的特定身份）：

class OAuthController extends Controller
{
    public function redirect()
    {
        $query = http_build_query([
            'client_id' => 3,
            'redirect_uri' => 'http://localhost/app/public/callback',
            'response_type' => 'code',
            'scope' => '',
        ]);

        return redirect('http://localhost/app/public/oauth/authorize?' . $query);
    }

    public function callback(Request $request)
    {
        $http = new Client;

        $response = $http->post('http://localhost/app/public/oauth/token', [
            'form_params' => [
                'grant_type' => 'authorization_code',
                'client_id' => 3, // from admin panel above
                'client_secret' => 'BcTgzw6YiwWUaU8ShX4bMTqej9ccgoA4NU8a2U9j', // from admin panel above
                'redirect_uri' => 'http://localhost/app/public/callback',
                'code' => $request->code // Get code from the callback
            ]
        ]);

        return json_decode((string) $response->getBody(), true);
    }
}

现在您需要调用该消费者应用程序并授权您的应用程序。

enter image description here

如果有效，您将获得访问令牌+刷新令牌。

它应该是这样的：

enter image description here

现在你可以使用像邮递员这样的程序来测试它。

你基本上调用你的get路由并添加访问令牌，这样你就可以访问api，如下所示：

enter image description here

如果您还有其他问题，建议您阅读docs。

因此，我强烈建议您观看Taylor Otwell的video。

当然，如果您有任何疑问，也可以给我一个评论。

答案 1 :(得分：0)

在public class MainActivity_Second extends android.support.v4.app.ListFragment { View v; ListView listview; ListViewAdapter adapter; ProgressDialog mProgressDialog; FloatingActionButton fab; ProgressBar progressBar; public static String TITLE = "title"; public static String TIME = "time"; public static String LIVE = "live"; public static String LANGUAGE = "language"; public static String LOCATION = "location"; //static String FLAG = "flag"; // URL Address String url = "url_address.html"; public MainActivity_Second(){ } //Internet connection checking private boolean isNetworkAvailable() { try { ConnectivityManager connectivityManager = (ConnectivityManager) getActivity().getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE); NetworkInfo activeNetworkInfo = connectivityManager.getActiveNetworkInfo(); return activeNetworkInfo != null && activeNetworkInfo.isConnected(); } catch (NullPointerException e){ e.printStackTrace(); } return Boolean.parseBoolean(null); } @Override public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, Bundle savedInstanceState) { v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.activity_main_activity__second, container, false); fab = (FloatingActionButton) v.findViewById(R.id.refresh); setRetainInstance(true); progressBar = (ProgressBar) v.findViewById(R.id.progressBar1); //Hiding and show the floating button if (isNetworkAvailable()) { listview = (ListView) v.findViewById(android.R.id.list); listview.setOnScrollListener(new AbsListView.OnScrollListener() { @Override public void onScrollStateChanged(AbsListView absListView, int i) { fab.show(); } @Override public void onScroll(AbsListView absListView, int i, int i1, int i2) { fab.hide(); } }); } fab.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(View view) { if (isNetworkAvailable()) { new JsoupListView().execute(); } else { Toast.makeText(MainActivity_Second.this.getActivity(), "No internet connection. Please check the connection", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); } } }); // Execute DownloadJSON AsyncTask new JsoupListView().execute(); return v; } @Override public void onDestroy() { super.onDestroy(); if (mProgressDialog != null) { mProgressDialog.dismiss(); mProgressDialog = null; } } // Title AsyncTask private class JsoupListView extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void> { ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>> arraylist; @Override protected void onPreExecute() { super.onPreExecute(); progressBar.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); } //doInBackground Starts here @Override protected Void doInBackground(Void... params) { // Create an array arraylist = new ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>>(); try { // Connect to the Website URL Document doc = Jsoup.connect(url).get(); // Identify Table Class "worldpopulation" for (Element table : doc.select("table[class=ongoingclasses]")) { // Identify all the table row's(tr) for (Element row : table.select("tr:gt(0)")) { HashMap<String, String> map = new HashMap<String, String>(); // Identify all the table cell's(td) Elements tds = row.select("td"); // Retrive Jsoup Elements // Get the first td map.put("title", tds.get(0).text()); // Get the second td map.put("time", tds.get(1).text()); // Get the third td map.put("live", tds.get(2).text()); map.put("language", tds.get(3).text()); map.put("location", tds.get(4).text()); // Set all extracted Jsoup Elements into the array arraylist.add(map); } } } catch (IOException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } return null; } @Override protected void onPostExecute(Void result) { try { // Locate the listview in listview_main.xml listview = (ListView) v.findViewById(android.R.id.list); // Pass the results into ListViewAdapter.java adapter = new ListViewAdapter(MainActivity_Second.this.getActivity(), arraylist); // Set the adapter to the ListView listview.setAdapter(adapter); // Close the progressdialog progressBar.setVisibility(View.GONE); if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) { listview.setNestedScrollingEnabled(true); } if (isNetworkAvailable()) { listview = (ListView) v.findViewById(android.R.id.list); listview.setOnScrollListener(new AbsListView.OnScrollListener() { @Override public void onScrollStateChanged(AbsListView absListView, int i) { fab.show(); } @Override public void onScroll(AbsListView absListView, int i, int i1, int i2) { fab.hide(); } }); } } catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException e) { Toast.makeText(MainActivity_Second.this.getActivity(), "No internet connection. Please check the connection", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); } catch (NullPointerException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } } 文件

中添加此代码 
FATAL EXCEPTION: AsyncTask #1
Process: com.aocproject.mmfahrymohammed.aocproject, PID: 6457
java.lang.RuntimeException: An error occured while executing 
doInBackground()
at android.os.AsyncTask$3.done(AsyncTask.java:300)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.finishCompletion(FutureTask.java:355)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.setException(FutureTask.java:222)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:242)
at android.os.AsyncTask$SerialExecutor$1.run(AsyncTask.java:231)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1112)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:587)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:841)
Caused by: java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError
at org.a.c.f$a.<init>(Unknown Source)
at org.a.c.f.<init>(Unknown Source)
at org.a.d.m.b(Unknown Source)
at org.a.d.m.a(Unknown Source)
at org.a.d.b.a(Unknown Source)
at org.a.d.g.a(Unknown Source)
at org.a.a.b.a(Unknown Source)
at org.a.a.c$c.e(Unknown Source)
at org.a.a.c.a(Unknown Source)
at com.aocproject.b.b$a.a(Unknown Source)
at com.aocproject.b.b$a.doInBackground(Unknown Source)
at android.os.AsyncTask$2.call(AsyncTask.java:288)
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:237)
at android.os.AsyncTask$SerialExecutor$1.run(AsyncTask.java:231) 
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1112) 
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:587) 
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:841) 
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Could not read resource entities-xhtml.properties. Make sure you copy resources for org.a.c.i
at org.a.c.i.b(Unknown Source)
at org.a.c.i.a(Unknown Source)
at org.a.c.i$b.<init>(Unknown Source)
at org.a.c.i$b.<clinit>(Unknown Source)
at org.a.c.f$a.<init>(Unknown Source) 
at org.a.c.f.<init>(Unknown Source) 
at org.a.d.m.b(Unknown Source) 
at org.a.d.m.a(Unknown Source) 
at org.a.d.b.a(Unknown Source) 
at org.a.d.g.a(Unknown Source) 
at org.a.a.b.a(Unknown Source) 
at org.a.a.c$c.e(Unknown Source) 
at org.a.a.c.a(Unknown Source) 
at com.aocproject.b.b$a.a(Unknown Source) 
at com.aocproject.b.b$a.doInBackground(Unknown Source) 
at android.os.AsyncTask$2.call(AsyncTask.java:288) 
at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:237) 
at android.os.AsyncTask$SerialExecutor$1.run(AsyncTask.java:231) 
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1112) 
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:587) 
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:841)

完美地工作......

答案 2 :(得分：0)

超出护照集成并附加CSRF标题问题。

一种可能的解决方案是将中间件定义从Route声明移动到控制器构造函数。

这样：

Route::middleware('auth:api', 'throttle:60,1')->group(function () {
    Route::get('tasks', 'Api\TasksController@index')->name('tasks');
});

然后删除auth中间件：

Route::middleware('api', 'throttle:60,1')->group(function () {
    Route::get('tasks', 'Api\TasksController@index')->name('tasks');
});

并在控制器构造函数上进行设置：

<?php
namespace App\Http\Controllers\Api;
use App\Http\Controllers\Controller;
class TasksController extends Controller
{
    function __construct()
    {
        $this->middleware('auth');
    }
    public function index() { // ...
    }

抱歉，我无法解释此调整的工作原理或原因。希望我稍后会更新这个以便更好地解释..

答案 3 :(得分：0)

在/api/user中间件上调用auth:api时，我在Laravel 5.8上也遇到了同样的问题，我尝试使用Postman调用API url，但收到了unauthenticated消息

我可以通过将hash文件中的false值更改为config/auth.php来修复它

// routes/api.php
Route::middleware('auth:api')->get('/user', function (Request $request) {
    return $request->user();
});

// config/auth.php
'guards' => [
        'web' => [
            'driver' => 'session',
            'provider' => 'users',
        ],

        'api' => [
            'driver' => 'token',
            'provider' => 'users',
            'hash' => false, // <-- change this to false
        ],
    ],

答案 4 :(得分：0)

我遇到了同样的问题。

就我而言，我在用户登录后缓存生成的令牌。


$token = $user->createToken('API'.'-'.strtoupper($user->username).'-'.'-X-AUTH-TOKEN', [$this->scope]);

Cache::add(strtoupper($user->username).'-'. 'X-TOKEN', $token->accessToken, $expiresAt);

调试后，尝试清除缓存


Cache::clear();

现在可以使用了。

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