PyQt5 keyPressEvent如何工作

时间:2017-07-25 15:49:24

标签: python python-3.x pyqt python-3.4 pyqt5

我从PyQt GPL v5.4创建一个UI,并使用pyuic5 convert * .ui文件到* .py

但我不知道keyPressEvent在这段代码中是如何工作的!

它应该适用于QWidget,但是如何让它工作。

请帮忙!

from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtGui, QtWidgets
from PyQt5.QtCore import Qt
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QWidget

class Ui_MainWindow(QWidget,object):
    def setupUi(self, MainWindow):
        MainWindow.setObjectName("MainWindow")
        MainWindow.resize(200, 200)
        self.centralwidget = QtWidgets.QWidget(MainWindow)
        self.centralwidget.setObjectName("centralwidget")
        self.pushButton = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.centralwidget)
        self.pushButton.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(50, 110, 75, 23))
        self.pushButton.setObjectName("pushButton")


        self.retranslateUi(MainWindow)
        QtCore.QMetaObject.connectSlotsByName(MainWindow)

    def retranslateUi(self, MainWindow):
        _translate = QtCore.QCoreApplication.translate
        MainWindow.setWindowTitle(_translate("MainWindow", "MainWindow"))
        self.pushButton.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "PushButton"))\

    def keyPressEvent(self, e):
        if e.key() == Qt.Key_F5:
            self.close()


if __name__ == "__main__":
    import sys
    app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
    MainWindow = QtWidgets.QWidget()
    ui = Ui_MainWindow()
    ui.setupUi(MainWindow)
    MainWindow.show()
    sys.exit(app.exec_())

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

在开始我的答案之前的建议,不要修改生成Qt Designer的类,在你的情况下,我认为你使用模板MainWindow的名称,在下面的代码中我添加了一些你删除的代码,什么你必须做的是创建一个实现生成视图的新类:

查看:

!ENTRY org.grails.ide.eclipse.core 4 0 2017-07-25 18:43:19.426
!MESSAGE Refresh dependecies failed
!STACK 0
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/codehaus/groovy/frameworkadapter/util/SpecifiedVersion
at org.grails.ide.eclipse.commands.GroovyCompilerVersionCheck.getRequiredGroovyVersion(GroovyCompilerVersionCheck.java:63)
at org.grails.ide.eclipse.commands.GroovyCompilerVersionCheck.getRequiredGroovyVersion(GroovyCompilerVersionCheck.java:57)
at org.grails.ide.eclipse.commands.GroovyCompilerVersionCheck.check(GroovyCompilerVersionCheck.java:50)
at org.grails.ide.eclipse.commands.GrailsCommandUtils.refreshDependencies(GrailsCommandUtils.java:327)
at org.grails.ide.eclipse.core.internal.classpath.GrailsClasspathContainerUpdateJob.runInWorkspace(GrailsClasspathContainerUpdateJob.java:89)
at org.eclipse.core.internal.resources.InternalWorkspaceJob.run(InternalWorkspaceJob.java:38)
at org.eclipse.core.internal.jobs.Worker.run(Worker.java:54)

在QMainWindow的情况下,实现视图的类必须从模板的类继承,并且除了调用父构造函数之外,还使用setupUI方法,即在QMainWindow的情况下。

<强>逻辑:

class Ui_MainWindow(object):
    def setupUi(self, MainWindow):
        MainWindow.setObjectName("MainWindow")
        MainWindow.resize(200, 200)
        self.centralwidget = QtWidgets.QWidget(MainWindow)
        self.centralwidget.setObjectName("centralwidget")
        self.setCentralWidget(self.centralwidget)
        self.pushButton = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.centralwidget)
        self.pushButton.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(50, 110, 75, 23))
        self.pushButton.setObjectName("pushButton")


        self.retranslateUi(MainWindow)
        QtCore.QMetaObject.connectSlotsByName(MainWindow)

    def retranslateUi(self, MainWindow):
        _translate = QtCore.QCoreApplication.translate
        MainWindow.setWindowTitle(_translate("MainWindow", "MainWindow"))
        self.pushButton.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "PushButton"))

通过这些修改,keyPressEvent方法已经有效。