Question

<test name="abc">
  <classes>
    <class name="myClass">
       **<exclude name="testMethod" invocation-numbers="4"/>**
    </class>
  </classes>
</test>

上面的testng XML简单地排除了＆＃34; testMethod＆＃34;作为一个整体。但是，如果我更换＆＃34;排除＆＃34;使用＆＃34; include＆＃34;，它只能正确运行数据提供程序的第5次迭代作为测试数据。当这是include的情况时，当我把exclude放在一起时，testng应该运行＆＃34; testMethod＆＃34;的所有迭代。排除数据提供者的第5次迭代。但它只是将这种方法排除在外。为什么会这样？应该达到我期望的解决方法是什么？

Answer 1

AFAIK，您无法通过testng.xml文件执行此操作。

很容易指定要执行的迭代而不必知道数据集大小，但是在排除特定迭代时不可能这样做。

我能想到的最简单方法是在数据提供程序中插入此过滤逻辑。这是一个示例，向您展示如何执行此操作：

import org.testng.annotations.DataProvider;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;

import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;

public class SampleTestClass {

    @Test(dataProvider = "dp")
    public void testMethod(int value) {
        System.out.println("Value is " + value);
    }

    @DataProvider(name = "dp")
    public Object[][] getData() {
        Object[][] data = new Object[][]{
                {1},
                {2},
                {3},
                {4},
                {5}
        };

        //Calculate how many parameters we will be providing the @Test method for every iteration.
        int numberOfParameters = data[0].length;

        //Get the list of iterations to exclude from the user as comma separated values
        //Here for the sake of example we are simulating that only the 3rd iteration needs to be excluded.
        String exclude = System.getProperty("exclude", "3");
        if (exclude == null || exclude.trim().isEmpty()) {
            return data;
        }
        //Translate that comma separated values into a list of integers
        List<Integer> excludeValues = Arrays.stream(exclude.split(","))
                .map(Integer::parseInt).collect(Collectors.toList());
        Object[][] finalData = data;
        //Now nullify all the rows which we were asked to exclude so that its easy for us to filter out all the non
        //null values.
        excludeValues.forEach(value -> finalData[value] = null);
        Object[] newData = Arrays.stream(data).filter(Objects::nonNull).collect(Collectors.toList()).toArray();

        //Lets copy the contents back to the original array
        data = new Object[newData.length][numberOfParameters];
        for (int i=0;i<newData.length;i++) {
            data[i] = (Object[]) newData[i];
        }
        return data;
    }
}

如何在testng xml中排除具有特定调用号的方法？

1 个答案: