CSS六边形网格 - 在移动分辨率下显示为正方形

时间:2017-07-28 09:40:55

标签: css responsive shapes

所以我在这里找到了这个资源https://github.com/web-tiki/responsive-grid-of-hexagons,用于带有图像的六边形响应网格。有谁知道如何更新这个,所以当显示器点击< 768时,它显示2列方框,然后< 400 1列方框?到目前为止,我已经将hexagons.css更新为没有运气。我希望得到这个网站的效果http://builtbybuffalo.com/

* {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
}
body {
    background: rgb(123, 158, 158);
}
.container
{
    width: 100%;
    margin: 0 auto;
}
#hexGrid {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  width: 90%;
  margin: 0 auto;
  overflow: hidden;
  font-family: 'Raleway', sans-serif;
  font-size: 15px;
  list-style-type: none;
}

.hex {
  position: relative;
  visibility:hidden;
  outline:1px solid transparent; /* fix for jagged edges in FF on hover transition */
}
.hex::after{
  content:'';
  display:block;
  padding-bottom: 86.602%;  /* =  100 / tan(60) * 1.5 */
}
.hexIn{
  position: absolute;
  width:96%;
  padding-bottom: 110.851%; /* =  width / sin(60) */
  margin:0 2%;
  overflow: hidden;
  visibility: hidden;
  outline:1px solid transparent; /* fix for jagged edges in FF on hover transition */
  -webkit-transform: rotate3d(0,0,1,-60deg) skewY(30deg);
      -ms-transform: rotate3d(0,0,1,-60deg) skewY(30deg);
          transform: rotate3d(0,0,1,-60deg) skewY(30deg);
}
.hexIn * {
  position: absolute;
  visibility: visible;
  outline:1px solid transparent; /* fix for jagged edges in FF on hover transition */
}
.hexLink {
    display:block;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    text-align: center;
    color: #fff;
    overflow: hidden;
    -webkit-transform: skewY(-30deg) rotate3d(0,0,1,60deg);
        -ms-transform: skewY(-30deg) rotate3d(0,0,1,60deg);
            transform: skewY(-30deg) rotate3d(0,0,1,60deg);
}

/*** HEX CONTENT **********************************************************************/
.hex img {
  left: -100%;
  right: -100%;
  width: auto;
  height: 100%;
  margin: 0 auto;
  -webkit-transform: rotate3d(0,0,0,0deg);
      -ms-transform: rotate3d(0,0,0,0deg);
          transform: rotate3d(0,0,0,0deg);
}

.hex h1, .hex p {
  width: 100%;
  padding: 5%;
  box-sizing:border-box;
  background-color: rgba(0, 128, 128, 0.8);
  font-weight: 300;
  -webkit-transition:  -webkit-transform .2s ease-out, opacity .3s ease-out;
          transition:          transform .2s ease-out, opacity .3s ease-out;
}
.hex h1 {
  bottom: 50%;
  padding-top:50%;
  font-size: 1.5em;
  z-index: 1;
  -webkit-transform:translate3d(0,-100%,0);
      -ms-transform:translate3d(0,-100%,0);
          transform:translate3d(0,-100%,0);
}
.hex h1::after {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 0;
  left: 45%;
  width: 10%;
  text-align: center;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #fff;
}
.hex p {
  top: 50%;
  padding-bottom:50%;
  -webkit-transform:translate3d(0,100%,0);
      -ms-transform:translate3d(0,100%,0);
          transform:translate3d(0,100%,0);
}


/*** HOVER EFFECT  **********************************************************************/
.hexLink:hover h1, .hexLink:focus h1,
.hexLink:hover p, .hexLink:focus p{
  -webkit-transform:translate3d(0,0,0);
      -ms-transform:translate3d(0,0,0);
          transform:translate3d(0,0,0);
}

/*** HEXAGON SIZING AND EVEN ROW INDENTATION *****************************************************************/

#hexGrid{
padding-bottom: 4.4%
}
.hex {
width: 20%; /* = 100 / 5 */
}
.hex:nth-child(9n+6){ /* first hexagon of even rows */
margin-left:10%;  /* = width of .hex / 2  to indent even rows */
}

/*show two columns of squares ???*/
@media (max-width: 768px) { 
  #hexGrid{
    padding-bottom: 11.2%
  }
  .hex {
    width: 50%;
    display: block;
    float: left;
    margin: 10px;
  }
  .hex:nth-child(9n+6)
  {
      margin-left: 0;
  }
  .hexIn,
  .hexLink,
  .hex img
  {
        -webkit-transform: none;
        -ms-transform: none;
        transform: none;
  }

}
/* show one column of squares ???*/
@media (max-width: 400px) { 

}
<!doctype html>
<html>
  <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <title></title>
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="hexagons.css">
    <link href='https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Raleway:300' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'>
  </head>
  <body>
    <ul id="hexGrid">
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm9.staticflickr.com/8461/8048823381_0fbc2d8efb.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm5.staticflickr.com/4144/5053682635_b348b24698.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm3.staticflickr.com/2827/10384422264_d9c7299146.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm7.staticflickr.com/6217/6216951796_e50778255c.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm7.staticflickr.com/6083/6055581292_d94c2d90e3.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm3.staticflickr.com/2827/10384422264_d9c7299146.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm8.staticflickr.com/7187/6895047173_d4b1a0d798.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm4.staticflickr.com/3766/12953056854_b8cdf14f21.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm7.staticflickr.com/6139/5986939269_10721b8017.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm4.staticflickr.com/3165/5733278274_2626612c70.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm8.staticflickr.com/7163/6822904141_50277565c3.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm4.staticflickr.com/3771/13199704015_72aa535bd7.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm7.staticflickr.com/6083/6055581292_d94c2d90e3.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm8.staticflickr.com/7187/6895047173_d4b1a0d798.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm3.staticflickr.com/2878/10944255073_973d2cd25c.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm9.staticflickr.com/8461/8048823381_0fbc2d8efb.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm3.staticflickr.com/2827/10384422264_d9c7299146.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm7.staticflickr.com/6217/6216951796_e50778255c.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm7.staticflickr.com/6083/6055581292_d94c2d90e3.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm3.staticflickr.com/2827/10384422264_d9c7299146.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm8.staticflickr.com/7187/6895047173_d4b1a0d798.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm4.staticflickr.com/3766/12953056854_b8cdf14f21.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm7.staticflickr.com/6139/5986939269_10721b8017.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm4.staticflickr.com/3165/5733278274_2626612c70.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm8.staticflickr.com/7163/6822904141_50277565c3.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm4.staticflickr.com/3771/13199704015_72aa535bd7.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm7.staticflickr.com/6083/6055581292_d94c2d90e3.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm8.staticflickr.com/7187/6895047173_d4b1a0d798.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm3.staticflickr.com/2878/10944255073_973d2cd25c.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm9.staticflickr.com/8461/8048823381_0fbc2d8efb.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
    </ul>
  </body>
</html>

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

您正在尝试将float布局技术应用于灵活项目。它什么都不做。你想要的是:

@media (max-width: 768px) { 
  .hex {
    flex: 0 0 50%;
  }
}

@media (max-width: 400px) { 
  .hex {
    flex-basis: 100%;
  }
}

您可以在特定示例中将flex-basis替换为width

* {
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
}
body {
    background: rgb(123, 158, 158);
}
.container
{
    width: 100%;
    margin: 0 auto;
}
#hexGrid {
  display: flex;
  flex-wrap: wrap;
  width: 90%;
  margin: 0 auto;
  overflow: hidden;
  font-family: 'Raleway', sans-serif;
  font-size: 15px;
  list-style-type: none;
}

.hex {
  position: relative;
  visibility:hidden;
  outline:1px solid transparent; /* fix for jagged edges in FF on hover transition */
}
.hex::after{
  content:'';
  display:block;
  padding-bottom: 86.602%;  /* =  100 / tan(60) * 1.5 */
}
.hexIn{
  position: absolute;
  width:96%;
  padding-bottom: 110.851%; /* =  width / sin(60) */
  margin:0 2%;
  overflow: hidden;
  visibility: hidden;
  outline:1px solid transparent; /* fix for jagged edges in FF on hover transition */
  -webkit-transform: rotate3d(0,0,1,-60deg) skewY(30deg);
      -ms-transform: rotate3d(0,0,1,-60deg) skewY(30deg);
          transform: rotate3d(0,0,1,-60deg) skewY(30deg);
}
.hexIn * {
  position: absolute;
  visibility: visible;
  outline:1px solid transparent; /* fix for jagged edges in FF on hover transition */
}
.hexLink {
    display:block;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    text-align: center;
    color: #fff;
    overflow: hidden;
    -webkit-transform: skewY(-30deg) rotate3d(0,0,1,60deg);
        -ms-transform: skewY(-30deg) rotate3d(0,0,1,60deg);
            transform: skewY(-30deg) rotate3d(0,0,1,60deg);
}

/*** HEX CONTENT **********************************************************************/
.hex img {
  left: -100%;
  right: -100%;
  width: auto;
  height: 100%;
  margin: 0 auto;
  -webkit-transform: rotate3d(0,0,0,0deg);
      -ms-transform: rotate3d(0,0,0,0deg);
          transform: rotate3d(0,0,0,0deg);
}

.hex h1, .hex p {
  width: 100%;
  padding: 5%;
  box-sizing:border-box;
  background-color: rgba(0, 128, 128, 0.8);
  font-weight: 300;
  -webkit-transition:  -webkit-transform .2s ease-out, opacity .3s ease-out;
          transition:          transform .2s ease-out, opacity .3s ease-out;
}
.hex h1 {
  bottom: 50%;
  padding-top:50%;
  font-size: 1.5em;
  z-index: 1;
  -webkit-transform:translate3d(0,-100%,0);
      -ms-transform:translate3d(0,-100%,0);
          transform:translate3d(0,-100%,0);
}
.hex h1::after {
  content: '';
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 0;
  left: 45%;
  width: 10%;
  text-align: center;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #fff;
}
.hex p {
  top: 50%;
  padding-bottom:50%;
  -webkit-transform:translate3d(0,100%,0);
      -ms-transform:translate3d(0,100%,0);
          transform:translate3d(0,100%,0);
}


/*** HOVER EFFECT  **********************************************************************/
.hexLink:hover h1, .hexLink:focus h1,
.hexLink:hover p, .hexLink:focus p{
  -webkit-transform:translate3d(0,0,0);
      -ms-transform:translate3d(0,0,0);
          transform:translate3d(0,0,0);
}

/*** HEXAGON SIZING AND EVEN ROW INDENTATION *****************************************************************/

#hexGrid{
padding-bottom: 4.4%
}
.hex {
width: 20%; /* = 100 / 5 */
}
.hex:nth-child(9n+6){ /* first hexagon of even rows */
margin-left:10%;  /* = width of .hex / 2  to indent even rows */
}

/*show two columns of squares ???*/
@media (max-width: 768px) { 
  #hexGrid{
    padding-bottom: 11.2%
  }
  .hex {
    flex: 0 0 50%;
  }
  .hex:nth-child(9n+6)
  {
      margin-left: 0;
  }
  .hexIn,
  .hexLink,
  .hex img
  {
        -webkit-transform: none;
        -ms-transform: none;
        transform: none;
  }

}
/* show one column of squares ???*/
@media (max-width: 400px) { 
 .hex {
    flex-basis: 100%;
    }
}
<ul id="hexGrid">
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm9.staticflickr.com/8461/8048823381_0fbc2d8efb.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm5.staticflickr.com/4144/5053682635_b348b24698.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm3.staticflickr.com/2827/10384422264_d9c7299146.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm7.staticflickr.com/6217/6216951796_e50778255c.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm7.staticflickr.com/6083/6055581292_d94c2d90e3.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm3.staticflickr.com/2827/10384422264_d9c7299146.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm8.staticflickr.com/7187/6895047173_d4b1a0d798.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm4.staticflickr.com/3766/12953056854_b8cdf14f21.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm7.staticflickr.com/6139/5986939269_10721b8017.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm4.staticflickr.com/3165/5733278274_2626612c70.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm8.staticflickr.com/7163/6822904141_50277565c3.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm4.staticflickr.com/3771/13199704015_72aa535bd7.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm7.staticflickr.com/6083/6055581292_d94c2d90e3.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm8.staticflickr.com/7187/6895047173_d4b1a0d798.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm3.staticflickr.com/2878/10944255073_973d2cd25c.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm9.staticflickr.com/8461/8048823381_0fbc2d8efb.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm3.staticflickr.com/2827/10384422264_d9c7299146.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm7.staticflickr.com/6217/6216951796_e50778255c.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm7.staticflickr.com/6083/6055581292_d94c2d90e3.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm3.staticflickr.com/2827/10384422264_d9c7299146.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm8.staticflickr.com/7187/6895047173_d4b1a0d798.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm4.staticflickr.com/3766/12953056854_b8cdf14f21.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm7.staticflickr.com/6139/5986939269_10721b8017.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm4.staticflickr.com/3165/5733278274_2626612c70.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm8.staticflickr.com/7163/6822904141_50277565c3.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm4.staticflickr.com/3771/13199704015_72aa535bd7.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm7.staticflickr.com/6083/6055581292_d94c2d90e3.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm8.staticflickr.com/7187/6895047173_d4b1a0d798.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm3.staticflickr.com/2878/10944255073_973d2cd25c.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
      <li class="hex">
    <div class="hexIn">
      <a class="hexLink" href="#">
        <img src="https://farm9.staticflickr.com/8461/8048823381_0fbc2d8efb.jpg" alt="" />
        <h1>This is a title</h1>
        <p>Some sample text about the article this hexagon leads to</p>
      </a>
    </div>
      </li>
    </ul>

答案 1 :(得分:0)

这是我提出的替代解决方案。感谢撰写本教程的人https://www.codesmite.com/article/how-to-create-pure-css-hexagonal-grids。我使用公式Height = 2x Width / sqrt(3)作为六边形,我找到了http://www.drking.org.uk/hexagons/misc/dims.html。如果我错了,有人可以在数学上纠正我。

.hex-background {
  background-size: cover;
  background-position: center;
}
.hex-background:hover {
  background-size: 200%;
}
.grid {
  width: 90%;
  max-width: 1000px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 0;
}
.grid li {
  list-style-type: none;
  position: relative;
  float: left;
  width: 18%;
  padding-bottom: 20.78461%;
  -o-transform: rotate(-60deg) skewY(30deg);
  -moz-transform: rotate(-60deg) skewY(30deg);
  -webkit-transform: rotate(-60deg) skewY(30deg);
  -ms-transform: rotate(-60deg) skewY(30deg);
  transform: rotate(-60deg) skewY(30deg);
  overflow: hidden;
  visibility: hidden;
}
.grid li:nth-child(2n) {
  margin: 0 1%;
}
.grid li:nth-child(10n+6),
.grid li:nth-child(10n+7),
.grid li:nth-child(10n+8),
.grid li:nth-child(10n+9),
.grid li:nth-child(10n+10) {
  margin-top: -4.5%;
  margin-bottom: -4.5%;
  -o-transform: translateX(48%) rotate(-60deg) skewY(30deg);
  -moz-transform: translateX(48%) rotate(-60deg) skewY(30deg);
  -webkit-transform: translateX(48%) rotate(-60deg) skewY(30deg);
  -ms-transform: translateX(48%) rotate(-60deg) skewY(30deg);
  transform: translateX(48%) rotate(-60deg) skewY(30deg);
}
.grid li .hexagon {
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  width: 100%;
  height: 100%;
  -o-transform: skewY(-30deg) rotate(60deg);
  -moz-transform: skewY(-30deg) rotate(60deg);
  -webkit-transform: skewY(-30deg) rotate(60deg);
  -ms-transform: skewY(-30deg) rotate(60deg);
  transform: skewY(-30deg) rotate(60deg);
  overflow: hidden;
  /*background images*/
}
.grid li .hexagon.img1 {
  background: url("https://c2.staticflickr.com/6/5560/15235542331_fbe56a772e_b.jpg");
  background-size: cover;
  background-position: center;
}
.grid li .hexagon.img1:hover {
  background-size: 200%;
}
.grid li .hexagon.img2 {
  background: url("https://c2.staticflickr.com/8/7490/16150657349_cf9be4ce7e_b.jpg");
  background-size: cover;
  background-position: center;
}
.grid li .hexagon.img2:hover {
  background-size: 200%;
}
.grid li .hexagon.img3 {
  background: url("https://c2.staticflickr.com/6/5205/5262879347_26a831f439_b.jpg");
  background-size: cover;
  background-position: center;
}
.grid li .hexagon.img3:hover {
  background-size: 200%;
}
.grid li * {
  visibility: visible;
}
.grid li p {
  transform: translateY(100%);
  text-align: center;
  color: #fff;
}
.clear:after {
  content: "";
  display: block;
  clear: both;
}
@media only screen and (max-width: 768px) {
  .grid li {
    display: inline-block;
    width: 49%;
    padding: 0;
    height: 35%;
    padding-bottom: 0%;
    -o-transform: none;
    -moz-transform: none;
    -webkit-transform: none;
    -ms-transform: none;
    transform: none;
    overflow: visible;
    visibility: visible;
    padding-bottom: 2%;
  }
  .grid li:nth-child(2n+1) {
    margin-right: 2%;
  }
  .grid li:nth-child(2n) {
    margin: 0 0%;
  }
  .grid li .hexagon {
    position: relative;
    top: none;
    left: none;
    width: 100%;
    height: 200px;
    -o-transform: none;
    -moz-transform: none;
    -webkit-transform: none;
    -ms-transform: none;
    transform: none;
    overflow: visible;
  }
  .grid li:nth-child(10n+6),
  .grid li:nth-child(10n+7),
  .grid li:nth-child(10n+8),
  .grid li:nth-child(10n+9),
  .grid li:nth-child(10n+10) {
    margin-top: 0%;
    margin-bottom: 0%;
    -o-transform: none;
    -moz-transform: none;
    -webkit-transform: none;
    -ms-transform: none;
    transform: none;
  }
}
@media only screen and (max-width: 400px) {
  .grid li {
    display: inline-block;
    width: 100%;
    height: 35%;
    padding-bottom: 10px;
  }
  .grid li:nth-child(2n+1) {
    margin-right: 0%;
  }
}
<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
	<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="hex.css">
</head>
<body class="container">
	<ul class="grid">
		<li>
			<div class="hexagon img1"></div>
		</li>
		<li>
			<div class="hexagon img2"></div>
		</li>
		<li>
			<div class="hexagon img3"></div>
		</li>
		<li>
			<div class="hexagon img1"></div>
		</li>
		<li>
			<div class="hexagon img2"></div>
		</li>
		<li>
			<div class="hexagon img3"></div>
		</li>
		<li>
			<div class="hexagon img1"></div>
		</li>
		<li>
			<div class="hexagon img2"></div>
		</li>
		<li>
			<div class="hexagon img3"></div>
		</li>
		<li>
			<div class="hexagon img1"></div>
		</li>
		<li>
			<div class="hexagon img2"></div>
		</li>
		<li>
			<div class="hexagon img3"></div>
		</li>
		<li>
			<div class="hexagon img1"></div>
		</li>
		<li>
			<div class="hexagon img2"></div>
		</li>
		<li>
			<div class="hexagon img3"></div>
		</li>
	</ul>
</body>
</html>

这是LESS文件:

.hex-background
{
    background-size: cover;
    background-position: center;

    &:hover
    {
        background-size: 200%;
    }
}

.grid
{
    width: 90%;
    max-width: 1000px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    padding: 0;

    li
    {
        list-style-type: none;
        position: relative;
        float: left;
        //H = 2W/sqrt(3)
        width: 18%; //width of hexagon
        padding-bottom: 20.78461%; //height of hexagon
        -o-transform: rotate(-60deg) skewY(30deg);
        -moz-transform: rotate(-60deg) skewY(30deg);
        -webkit-transform: rotate(-60deg) skewY(30deg);
        -ms-transform: rotate(-60deg) skewY(30deg);
        transform: rotate(-60deg) skewY(30deg);
        overflow: hidden;
        visibility:hidden;


        &:nth-child(2n) //every even hexagon
        {
            margin: 0 1%;
        }

        //move every even row across
        &:nth-child(10n+6),
        &:nth-child(10n+7),
        &:nth-child(10n+8),
        &:nth-child(10n+9),
        &:nth-child(10n+10)
        {
            margin-top: -4.5%; 
            margin-bottom: -4.5%; 
            -o-transform: translateX(48%) rotate(-60deg) skewY(30deg);
            -moz-transform: translateX(48%) rotate(-60deg) skewY(30deg);
            -webkit-transform: translateX(48%) rotate(-60deg) skewY(30deg);
            -ms-transform: translateX(48%) rotate(-60deg) skewY(30deg);
            transform: translateX(48%) rotate(-60deg) skewY(30deg);
        }

        .hexagon
        {
            position: absolute;
            top: 0;
            left: 0;
            width: 100%;
            height: 100%;
            -o-transform: skewY(-30deg) rotate(60deg);
            -moz-transform: skewY(-30deg) rotate(60deg);
            -webkit-transform: skewY(-30deg) rotate(60deg);
            -ms-transform: skewY(-30deg) rotate(60deg);
            transform: skewY(-30deg) rotate(60deg);
            overflow: hidden;

                /*background images*/
                &.img1
                {
                    background: url("https://c2.staticflickr.com/6/5560/15235542331_fbe56a772e_b.jpg");
                    .hex-background;

                }
                &.img2
                {
                    background: url("https://c2.staticflickr.com/8/7490/16150657349_cf9be4ce7e_b.jpg");
                    .hex-background;
                }
                &.img3
                {
                    background: url("https://c2.staticflickr.com/6/5205/5262879347_26a831f439_b.jpg");
                    .hex-background;
                }
        }

        *
        {
            visibility: visible;
        }

        p
        {
            transform: translateY(100%);
            text-align: center;
            color: #fff;
        }
    }


}
.clear:after 
{
    content: "";
    display: block;
    clear: both;
}
@media only screen and (max-width: 768px) 
{
    .grid
    {
        li
        {
            display: inline-block;
            width: 49%;
            padding: 0;
            height: 35%;
            padding-bottom: 0%;
            -o-transform: none;
            -moz-transform: none;
            -webkit-transform: none;
            -ms-transform: none;
            transform: none;
            overflow: visible;
            visibility:visible;
            padding-bottom: 2%; //so doesn't conflict with margin

            &:nth-child(2n+1)
            {
                margin-right: 2%;
            }
            &:nth-child(2n) 
            {
                margin: 0 0%;
            }
            .hexagon
            {
                position: relative;
                top: none;
                left: none;
                width: 100%;
                height: 200px;
                -o-transform: none;
                -moz-transform: none;
                -webkit-transform: none;
                -ms-transform: none;
                transform: none;
                overflow: visible;
            }

            &:nth-child(10n+6),
            &:nth-child(10n+7),
            &:nth-child(10n+8),
            &:nth-child(10n+9),
            &:nth-child(10n+10)
            {
                margin-top: 0%; 
                margin-bottom: 0%; 
                -o-transform: none;
                -moz-transform: none;
                -webkit-transform: none;
                -ms-transform: none;
                transform: none;
            }
        }

    }
}
@media only screen and (max-width: 400px) 
{
    .grid
    {
        li
        {
            display: inline-block;
            width: 100%;
            height: 35%;
            padding-bottom: 10px;

            &:nth-child(2n+1)
            {
                margin-right: 0%;
            }
        }
    }
}
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