我正在尝试安装wxPython，因为它需要运行一个名为winpdb的图形python脚本调试器。但是，我遇到了一个错误。请参阅以下详细信息：
zhiwei@zhiwei-Lenovo-Rescuer-15ISK:~$ sudo proxychains pip install --upgrade --pre -f https://wxpython.org/Phoenix/snapshot-builds/ wxPython
[sudo] password for zhiwei:
ProxyChains-3.1 (http://proxychains.sf.net)
|DNS-request| ::1
|S-chain|-<>-127.0.0.1:1080-<><>-4.2.2.2:53-<><>-OK
|DNS-response|: ::1 does not exist
|DNS-request| ::1
|S-chain|-<>-127.0.0.1:1080-<><>-4.2.2.2:53-<><>-OK
|DNS-response|: ::1 does not exist
|DNS-request| ::1
|S-chain|-<>-127.0.0.1:1080-<><>-4.2.2.2:53-<><>-OK
|DNS-response|: ::1 does not exist
The directory '/home/zhiwei/.cache/pip/http' or its parent directory is not owned by the current user and the cache has been disabled. Please check the permissions and owner of that directory. If executing pip with sudo, you may want sudo's -H flag.
The directory '/home/zhiwei/.cache/pip' or its parent directory is not owned by the current user and caching wheels has been disabled. check the permissions and owner of that directory. If executing pip with sudo, you may want sudo's -H flag.
Collecting wxPython
|DNS-request| pypi.python.org
|S-chain|-<>-127.0.0.1:1080-<><>-4.2.2.2:53-<><>-OK
|DNS-response| pypi.python.org is 151.101.52.223
|S-chain|-<>-127.0.0.1:1080-<><>-151.101.52.223:443-<><>-OK
|DNS-request| wxpython.org
|S-chain|-<>-127.0.0.1:1080-<><>-4.2.2.2:53-<><>-OK
|DNS-response| wxpython.org is 173.212.231.191
|S-chain|-<>-127.0.0.1:1080-<><>-173.212.231.191:443-<><>-OK
Downloading https://wxpython.org/Phoenix/snapshot-builds/wxPython-4.0.0b2.dev3306+c1010c5.tar.gz (67.8MB)
100% |████████████████████████████████| 67.8MB 16kB/s
|DNS-request| pypi.python.org
|S-chain|-<>-127.0.0.1:1080-<><>-4.2.2.2:53-<><>-OK
|DNS-response| pypi.python.org is 151.101.52.223
|S-chain|-<>-127.0.0.1:1080-<><>-151.101.52.223:443-<><>-OK
|DNS-request| wxpython.org
|S-chain|-<>-127.0.0.1:1080-<><>-4.2.2.2:53-<><>-OK
|DNS-response| wxpython.org is 173.212.231.191
|S-chain|-<>-127.0.0.1:1080-<><>-173.212.231.191:443-<><>-OK
Requirement already up-to-date: six in ./.local/lib/python2.7/site-packages (from wxPython)
Installing collected packages: wxPython
Running setup.py install for wxPython ... error
Complete output from command /usr/bin/python -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/tmp/pip-build-AgBlvu/wxPython/setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-q84GOx-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile:
running install
running build
WARNING: Building this way assumes that all generated files have been
generated already. If that is not the case then use build.py directly
to generate the source and perform the build stage. You can use
--skip-build with the bdist_* or install commands to avoid this
message and the wxWidgets and Phoenix build steps in the future.
"/usr/bin/python" -u build.py build
Will build using: "/usr/bin/python"
2.7.13 (default, Jan 19 2017, 14:48:08)
[GCC 6.3.0 20170118]
Python's architecture is 64bit
cfg.VERSION: 4.0.0b2.dev3306+c1010c5
Running command: build
Running command: build_wx
wxWidgets build options: ['--wxpython', '--unicode', '--gtk3']
Configure options: ['--enable-unicode', '--with-gtk=3', '--with-opengl', '--enable-sound', '--enable-graphics_ctx', '--enable-mediactrl', '--enable-display', '--enable-geometry', '--enable-debug_flag', '--enable-optimise', '--disable-debugreport', '--enable-uiactionsim', '--with-sdl']
/tmp/pip-build-AgBlvu/wxPython/ext/wxWidgets/configure --enable-unicode --with-gtk=3 --with-opengl --enable-sound --enable-graphics_ctx --enable-mediactrl --enable-display --enable-geometry --enable-debug_flag --enable-optimise --disable-debugreport --enable-uiactionsim --with-sdl
checking build system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking host system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
checking for --disable-gui... no
checking for --enable-monolithic... no
checking for --enable-plugins... no
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checking for --enable-hotkey... auto
checking for --enable-joystick... yes
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checking for --enable-palette... yes
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checking for --enable-ownerdrawn... yes
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checking for --enable-wxdib... yes
checking for --enable-webviewie... yes
checking for --enable-autoidman... no
checking for gcc... gcc
checking whether the C compiler works... yes
checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out
checking for suffix of executables...
checking whether we are cross compiling... no
checking for suffix of object files... o
checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes
checking whether gcc accepts -g... yes
checking for gcc option to accept ISO C89... none needed
checking whether we are using the Intel C compiler... no
checking how to run the C preprocessor... gcc -E
checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /bin/grep
checking for egrep... /bin/grep -E
checking whether gcc needs -traditional... no
checking for g++... g++
checking whether we are using the GNU C++ compiler... yes
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checking for inline... inline
checking size of short... 2
checking size of void *... 8
checking size of int... 4
checking size of long... 8
checking size of size_t... 8
checking size of long long... 8
checking size of wchar_t... 4
checking for va_copy... yes
checking whether the compiler supports variadic macros... yes
checking for _FILE_OFFSET_BITS value needed for large files... 64
checking if large file support is available... yes
checking for _LARGEFILE_SOURCE value needed for large files... no
checking whether byte ordering is bigendian... no
checking for iostream... yes
checking if C++ compiler supports the explicit keyword... yes
checking for std::wstring in <string>... yes
checking for std::istream... yes
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checking how to run the C++ preprocessor... g++ -E
checking type_traits usability... yes
checking type_traits presence... yes
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checking for __sync_fetch_and_add and __sync_sub_and_fetch builtins... yes
checking for libraries directories... /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu /usr/lib
checking for cos... no
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checking if floating point functions link without -lm... no
checking for sin... yes
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checking if floating point functions link with -lm... yes
checking for strtoull... yes
configure: WARNING: Defaulting to the builtin regex library for Unicode build.
checking for zlib.h >= 1.1.4... yes
checking for zlib.h... (cached) yes
checking for deflate in -lz... yes
checking for png.h > 0.90... yes
checking for png.h... (cached) yes
checking for png_sig_cmp in -lpng... yes
checking for jpeglib.h... no
configure: WARNING: system jpeg library not found, will use built-in instead
checking for tiffio.h... no
configure: WARNING: system tiff library not found, will use built-in instead
checking for lzma_code in -llzma... no
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checking for expat.h... yes
checking if expat.h is valid C++ header... yes
checking for XML_ParserCreate in -lexpat... yes
checking for GTK+ version...
checking for pkg-config... /usr/bin/pkg-config
checking for GTK+ - version >= 3.0.0... yes (version 3.22.11)
checking for X11/Xlib.h... yes
checking for X11/XKBlib.h... yes
checking for Xxf86vm... yes
checking for X11/extensions/xf86vmode.h... yes
checking for SM... yes
checking for OpenGL headers... not found
checking for GL/gl.h... no
configure: error: OpenGL libraries not available
Error running configure
ERROR: failed building wxWidgets
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "build.py", line 1270, in cmd_build_wx
wxbuild.main(wxDir(), build_options)
File "/tmp/pip-build-AgBlvu/wxPython/buildtools/build_wxwidgets.py", line 376, in main
"Error running configure")
File "/tmp/pip-build-AgBlvu/wxPython/buildtools/build_wxwidgets.py", line 85, in exitIfError
raise builder.BuildError(msg)
BuildError
Finished command: build_wx (4.379s)
Finished command: build (4.379s)
Command '"/usr/bin/python" -u build.py build' failed with exit code 1.
----------------------------------------
Command "/usr/bin/python -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/tmp/pip-build-AgBlvu/wxPython/setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-q84GOx-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile" failed with error code 1 in /tmp/pip-build-AgBlvu/wxPython/
我尝试使用虚拟环境，但仍然无法使其工作。有关如何解决此问题的任何想法？ PS：在开始时请原谅冗余。但如果我没有这样做，就不会让我发帖。