Question

我是Cucumber和Spring Boot的新手，我正在开发一个实现CommandLineRunner的Spring Boot应用程序，并尝试将其与Cucumber Framework集成以运行一些测试并创建相应的报告。现在我的Cucumber测试用例运行正常，但在运行测试用例之前，它运行我的Springboot应用程序（Application.java）。这是预期的行为，还是仅仅是为了运行我的测试。

Main Spring Boot类 - Application.java类： -

/**
 * Main Application Class
 */
@SpringBootApplication
public class Application implements CommandLineRunner {
 @Override
 public void run(String... args) {
 @Autowired
    private GWMLController gwmlController;

    @Autowired
    private SmartXmlController mxMLController;

    @Autowired
    private ReportingController reportingController;

    @Autowired
    private ComparisionReportController comparisionReportController;
    ....
    ...
    My busniess logic 
}

现在我的黄瓜课程是： -

AbstractDefination.java

package cucumberJava.steps;

import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.test.context.ActiveProfiles;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;
import org.springframework.test.context.web.WebAppConfiguration;

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@ActiveProfiles("test")
@SpringBootTest
@AutoConfigureMockMvc
@WebAppConfiguration
public class AbstractDefinitions{

    public AbstractDefinitions() {
    }

}

TestValidations： -

import static junit.framework.TestCase.assertEquals;
import static junit.framework.TestCase.assertFalse;
import static junit.framework.TestCase.assertNotNull;

@ContextConfiguration(classes = {CucumberConfiguration.class})
public class TestValidations extends AbstractDefinitions {

@Autowired
private GWMLController gwmlController;

@Autowired
private SmartXmlController mxMLController;

@Autowired
private ComparisionReportController comparisionReportController;

@Given("^GID map is not empty$")
public void guid_map_is_not_null() throws Throwable {
  comparisonResultMap = 
  comparisionReportController.makeComparisionMappingMap
 (comparisonResultMap);
 assertFalse(comparisonResultMap.isEmpty());
}

CucumberConfiguration .java

@Configuration
@ComponentScan(basePackages = "au.com.nab.mx")
public class CucumberConfiguration {

}

在我的build.gradle中，我有： -

 testCompile group: 'org.springframework.boot', name: 'spring-boot-starter-
 test', version: '1.5.4.RELEASE'
 compile group: 'net.sf.supercsv', name: 'super-csv', version: '2.4.0'
 compile group: 'info.cukes', name: 'cucumber-java', version: '1.2.5'
 compile group: 'info.cukes', name: 'cucumber-core', version: '1.2.5'
 compile group: 'info.cukes', name: 'gherkin', version: '2.12.2'
 testCompile group: 'org.slf4j', name: 'slf4j-simple', version: '1.6.1'
 testCompile group: 'info.cukes', name: 'cucumber-spring', version: '1.2.5'
 testCompile group: 'info.cukes', name: 'cucumber-junit', version: '1.2.5'
}

.Feature

功能：Validations.feature

  Scenario Outline: COMPARE_COLUMNS
    Given GID map is not empty
    When  <smt> not-null and <gwml> not null
    Then <smt> validateEqual <gwml>

   @Smoke
   Examples:
   |  smt             |  gwml             |
   |  **SMT_GUID      |  **GWML_GUID      |
   |  SMT_BUY_SELL    |  GWML_BUY_SELL    |

现在我的问题是每当我运行我的应用程序时，它首先运行我的Application.java，然后运行我的Cucumber测试用例。现在我不确定它是否存在预期的行为或我错过了什么。

此致维克拉姆帕坦尼亚

Answer 1

使用@ContextConfiguration和@SpringBootTest将加载测试所需的应用程序上下文。

文件： http://docs.spring.io/spring-boot/docs/current/api/org/springframework/boot/test/context/SpringBootTest.html

Answer 2

答案是 - 是的，这是预期的行为，因为使用了SpringRunner.class和@SpringBootTest以及@ContextConfiguration注释。

运行SpringBoot应用程序，使用Cuccumber实现CommandLineRunner，在运行Feature测试用例之前运行主应用程序

2 个答案: