Question

我的任务是设计一个Python程序，允许三个用户中的一个（Alice，Bob和Charles）输入所需的密码。我的程序将确定它是否是有效密码。此外，我的程序还应该检查该用户是否已经使用过此密码，如果之前已经使用过该密码，则返回错误消息。

我已成功编写用户名和密码条件，但在用户输入或未输入密码时无法获取返回无效/有效消息的代码。

user = input("Which user is this? ")
if user == "Alice" or user == "Bob" or user == "Charles":
    print("Welcome, ",user,"!",sep="")
else:
    print("I don't recognize that username. Please try again.")

def checkPassword(pw):
    errorMessage = ''

if ((len(pw) > 20)):
    errorMessage += "--Password is too long. 20 characters is the max.\n"
elif (len(pw) < 12):
    errorMessage += "--Password is too short. 12 characters is the min.\n"

if pw.isalpha():
    errorMessage += "--Password needs at least one digit.\n"

if pw.isdigit():
    errorMessage += "--Password needs at least one letter.\n"

if pw.isupper():
    errorMessage += "--Password needs an uppercase character.\n"

if pw.islower():
    errorMessage += "--Password needs a lowercase character.\n"

if pw.isalnum():
    errorMessage += "--Password needs a punctuation character.\n"

return errorMessage

passwordCandidate = input("Please input a valid password: ")
errors = ''

errors = checkPassword(passwordCandidate)

 if errors is not '':
    print("Your password is invalid:\n", errors, sep='')

elif user == "Alice" and passwordCandidate == "IamAlice123!" and 
passwordCandidate == "Alicerules99!" and passwordCandidate == 
"ILo^eBob2017" and passwordCandidate == "pa%%word2017":
    print("--It appears that you have used this password before. Please 
choose another one.")

elif user == "Bob" and passwordCandidate == "MyNameIs808,FearMe" and 
passwordCandidate == "hackerdude2017@@@" and passwordCandidate == 
"iamthe#1bestatLIFE" and passwordCandidate == "2Busy2BeTiedDown!":    
    print("--It appears that you have used this password before. Please 
choose another one.")

elif user == "Charles" and passwordCandidate == "Alice5uxAlice5ux!" and 
passwordCandidate == "GoAwayYuckyAlice" and passwordCandidate == 
"!secretlyLuvBob99" and passwordCandidate == "MarryMeB0b@~~~":
    print("--It appears that you have used this password before. Please 
choose another one.")

else:
    print("Your password is valid.")

Photo of code

Answer 1

您需要将and运算符更改为or运算符以获取已使用的密码，并将其括在括号中。

elif user == "Alice" and (passwordCandidate == "IamAlice123!" or passwordCandidate == "Alicerules99!" or passwordCandidate == "ILo^eBob2017" or passwordCandidate == "pa%%word2017"):
   print("--It appears that you have used this password before. Please choose another one.")

用户名/密码检查程序出错

1 个答案: