存储从子类到父类的值

时间:2017-11-15 06:25:23

标签: inheritance hashmap abstract-class

我想知道如何将值从子类存储到父类。

public class Question {

private HashMap<String,ArrayList<String>> mcqHashMap = new HashMap<String,ArrayList<String>>(); //storing question and options of MCQ
public ArrayList<String> rankingquestion = new ArrayList<String>();
public Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
public ArrayList<String> correctMCQAnswer = new ArrayList<String>(); // will keeps the correct answer of each question
HashMap<String,ArrayList<String>> newmcqHashMap;

public HashMap<String, ArrayList<String>> getMCQQuestionAnswer() {
    System.out.println("NEW:" + mcqHashMap);
    return this.newmcqHashMap;

}

public void setMCQQuestionAnswer(HashMap<String, ArrayList<String>> mcqQuestionAnswer) {
    this.mcqHashMap = mcqQuestionAnswer;
    System.out.println("After setting" + this.mcqHashMap);
    newmcqHashMap = this.mcqHashMap;
}


}


public class MultipleChoiceQuestion extends Question {

String storeMultipleChoiceQuestion;
ArrayList<String> answersMCQ = new ArrayList<String>();
HashMap<String, ArrayList<String>> mcqQuestionAnswer = new HashMap<String, ArrayList<String>>();


//returns MCQQuestion
public String storeMultipleChoiceQuestion() {
    System.out.println("Enter the Multiple question: ");
    String MultipleChoiceQuestion = scan.nextLine();
    while(MultipleChoiceQuestion.isEmpty()) {
        System.out.println("Null in invalid");
        MultipleChoiceQuestion = scan.nextLine();   

    }
    return MultipleChoiceQuestion;
}

//creates MCQ Questions with mcq options
public void create() {
    String value = storeMultipleChoiceQuestion();
    try {
        System.out.println("Enter the number of choices for your multiple choice question:");
        int numberOfChoices = scan.nextInt();
        scan.nextLine();
        if(numberOfChoices <= 0) {
            System.out.println("Must be greater than 0");
        }
        else {
            for(int i=1; i <= numberOfChoices; i++){
                System.out.println("Enter prompt " + i);
                String Option = scan.nextLine();
                answersMCQ.add(Option);
                while(Option.isEmpty()) {
                    System.out.println("Null in invalid");
                     Option = scan.nextLine();
                }
                mcqQuestionAnswer.put(value, answersMCQ);
                super.setMCQQuestionAnswer(mcqQuestionAnswer);
                //this.mcqHashMap.put(value, answersMCQ);                   
            }
        }
        }catch (Exception e) {
        System.out.println("Exception thrown! Use integer greater than 0.");
        }
        }

这里很好......

现在,当我尝试从另一个子课程调查中访问时。

public class Survey extends Question implements Serializable {


MultipleChoiceQuestion mcq = new MultipleChoiceQuestion();
public void Display() {

    System.out.println("THis is from get " + this.getMCQQuestionAnswer());
    System.out.println("THis is from get mcqhash" + this.newmcqHashMap);

}

` 不打印任何东西......

我确定我在某处做错了。我也在父类中使用了getter setter但仍然没有运气。所以基本上,问题将存储到mcqHashMap中,我想使用存储的mcqHashMap来显示Survey类的目的。

帮助表示赞赏。感谢

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

没关系,我明白了。谢谢!我创建了protected static而不是protected hashmap。不好的做法但有效!

感谢您的帮助。