Guice协助注射

时间:2017-11-22 09:47:35

标签: java dependency-injection guice inject assisted-inject

我是Guice的新手,所以我想了解AssistedInject。 我有一个非常简单的项目:

我想要注入的类:

public class I1 {
}

辅助注射类:

public interface ICla {
}

public class Cla implements ICla{
    public Integer t;
    public I1 i;

    @Inject
    public Cla(Integer t, @Assisted I1 i) {
        this.t = t;
        this.i = i;

    }
}

public interface IClaFactory {
    Cla create(Integer t);
}

主要课程:

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Injector injector = Guice.createInjector(new Module());

        IClaFactory factory = injector.getInstance(IClaFactory.class);
    }

    private static class Module extends AbstractModule {
        protected void configure() {
            install(new FactoryModuleBuilder()
                .implement(ICla.class, Cla.class).build(IClaFactory.class));
        }
    }
}

但它仍然不起作用,我不明白,我错了?

Exception in thread "main" com.google.inject.CreationException: Unable to create injector, see the following errors:

1) No implementation for ru.test.factory.I1 annotated with @com.google.inject.assistedinject.Assisted(value=) was bound.
  while locating ru.test.factory.I1 annotated with @com.google.inject.assistedinject.Assisted(value=)
    for parameter 1 at ru.test.factory.Cla.<init>(Cla.java:11)
  at ru.test.factory.IClaFactory.create(IClaFactory.java:1)
  at com.google.inject.assistedinject.FactoryProvider2.initialize(FactoryProvider2.java:660)
  at com.google.inject.assistedinject.FactoryModuleBuilder$1.configure(FactoryModuleBuilder.java:335) (via modules: ru.test.Main$Module -> com.google.inject.assistedinject.FactoryModuleBuilder$1)

2) Could not find a suitable constructor in java.lang.Integer. Classes must have either one (and only one) constructor annotated with @Inject or a zero-argument constructor that is not private.
  at java.lang.Integer.class(Integer.java:52)
  while locating java.lang.Integer
    for parameter 0 at ru.test.factory.Cla.<init>(Cla.java:11)
  at ru.test.factory.IClaFactory.create(IClaFactory.java:1)
  at com.google.inject.assistedinject.FactoryProvider2.initialize(FactoryProvider2.java:660)
  at com.google.inject.assistedinject.FactoryModuleBuilder$1.configure(FactoryModuleBuilder.java:335) (via modules: ru.test.Main$Module -> com.google.inject.assistedinject.FactoryModuleBuilder$1)

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

@Assisted - 错误的参数:&#34; help&#34; with是工厂界面中定义的参数。在这种情况下,它是您的Integer,而不是您的I1

这将有效:

@Inject
public Cla(I1 i, @Assisted Integer t) {
    this.t = t;
    this.i = i;

}