使用Windows Server Core。
我想在商店根目录的文件夹中禁用证书。我有要禁用的证书的指纹，根据下图，我可以通过Windows用户界面执行此操作。但我想通过Powershell做到这一点。
我无法通过PowerShell找到如何禁用证书，你知道怎么做吗？
N.B。我对删除证书不感兴趣
如果您很好奇，这是此处讨论的问题的解决方案： production.log empty on Rails 4 / Capistrano / Passenger / Nginx server (digital ocean)
答案 0 :(得分：1)
执行此操作的唯一方法是使用p / invoke interop调用非托管CertSetCertificateContextProperty非托管函数，并传递ASN编码的空X509 EKU扩展值（两个字节，0x30和{{ 1}}）明确禁用属性中的EKU。
代码如下所示：
0x0请注意，函数调用需要# define unmanaged function interop signatures
$signature = @"
[DllImport("Crypt32.dll", SetLastError = true, CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]
public static extern bool CertSetCertificateContextProperty(
IntPtr pCertContext,
uint dwPropId,
uint dwFlags,
IntPtr pvData
);
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, CharSet=CharSet.Unicode)]
public struct CRYPTOAPI_BLOB {
public uint cbData;
public IntPtr pbData;
}
"@
Add-Type -MemberDefinition $signature -Namespace PKI -Name Crypt32
# create empty X509 EKU extension value. Empty value literally disables all EKU
$bytes = New-Object byte[] -ArgumentList 2
$bytes[0] = 48
$bytes[1] = 0
# do unmanaged stuff
$pbData = [Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::AllocHGlobal(2)
[Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::Copy($bytes, 0, $pbData, 2)
# fill pvData structure
$blob = New-Object PKI.Crypt32+CRYPTOAPI_BLOB -Property @{
cbData = 2;
pbData = $pbData;
}
# do more unmanaged stuff
$pvData = [Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::AllocHGlobal([Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::SizeOf([type][PKI.Crypt32+CRYPTOAPI_BLOB]))
# copy data value to unmanaged memory
[Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::StructureToPtr($blob, $pvData, $false)
# call CertSetCertificateContextProperty function
[PKI.Crypt32]::CertSetCertificateContextProperty($Cert.Handle,9,0,$pvData)
# release unmanaged memory to prevent memory leak
[Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::FreeHGlobal($pbData)
[Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal]::FreeHGlobal($pvData)
变量中的有效X509Certificate2证书对象。