我换了yo angular来帮助我的SPA。在大多数情况下它工作正常。我不得不更新很多软件包，在某些地方删除折旧版本。
我现在遇到的问题是，在使用grunt serve时，有一些引用丢失或指向错误的目录。
其中第一个是我的自定义 datepicker 控件模板。它用我自己的版本覆盖了bootstrap版本。就像我提到的那样，在构建和部署时它工作正常，但在测试时它使用默认的bootstrap模板。
第二个问题是 font-awesome 。同样的问题，在构建和部署时，它工作正常。但是在测试时它没有找到文件。
我的Grunt文件如下所示：
// Generated on 2017-12-03 using generator-angular 0.16.0
'use strict';
// # Globbing
// for performance reasons we're only matching one level down:
// 'test/spec/{,*/}*.js'
// use this if you want to recursively match all subfolders:
// 'test/spec/**/*.js'
module.exports = function (grunt) {
// Time how long tasks take. Can help when optimizing build times
require('time-grunt')(grunt);
// Automatically load required Grunt tasks
require('jit-grunt')(grunt, {
useminPrepare: 'grunt-usemin',
ngtemplates: 'grunt-angular-templates',
cdnify: 'grunt-google-cdn'
});
// Configurable paths for the application
var appConfig = {
app: require('./bower.json').appPath || 'app',
dist: 'dist'
};
var modRewrite = require('connect-modrewrite');
var serveStatic = require('serve-static');
// Define the configuration for all the tasks
grunt.initConfig({
// Project settings
yeoman: appConfig,
// Watches files for changes and runs tasks based on the changed files
watch: {
bower: {
files: ['bower.json'],
tasks: ['wiredep']
},
js: {
files: ['<%= yeoman.app %>/app/**/*.js'],
tasks: ['newer:jshint:all', 'newer:jscs:all'],
options: {
livereload: '<%= connect.options.livereload %>'
}
},
jsTest: {
files: ['test/spec/**/*.js'],
tasks: ['newer:jshint:test', 'newer:jscs:test', 'karma']
},
sass: {
files: ['<%= yeoman.app %>/styles/**/*.{scss,sass}'],
tasks: ['sass:server', 'autoprefixer']
},
gruntfile: {
files: ['Gruntfile.js']
},
livereload: {
options: {
livereload: '<%= connect.options.livereload %>'
},
files: [
'<%= yeoman.app %>/**/*.html',
'.tmp/styles/{,*/}*.css',
'<%= yeoman.app %>/images/{,*/}*.{png,jpg,jpeg,gif,webp,svg}'
]
}
},
// The actual grunt server settings
connect: {
options: {
port: 9000,
// Change this to '0.0.0.0' to access the server from outside.
hostname: 'localhost',
livereload: 35729
},
livereload: {
options: {
open: true,
middleware: function (connect) {
return [
modRewrite(['!\\.html|\\.js|\\.svg|\\.css|\\.png$ /index.html [L]']),
serveStatic('.tmp'),
connect().use(
'/bower_components',
serveStatic('./bower_components')
),
connect().use(
'/app/styles',
serveStatic('./app/styles')
),
serveStatic(appConfig.app)
];
}
}
},
test: {
options: {
port: 9001,
middleware: function (connect) {
return [
serveStatic('.tmp'),
serveStatic('test'),
connect().use(
'/bower_components',
serveStatic('./bower_components')
),
serveStatic(appConfig.app)
];
}
}
},
dist: {
options: {
open: true,
base: '<%= yeoman.dist %>'
}
}
},
// Make sure there are no obvious mistakes
jshint: {
options: {
jshintrc: '.jshintrc',
reporter: require('jshint-stylish')
},
all: {
src: [
'Gruntfile.js',
//'<%= yeoman.app %>/app/{,*/}*.js'
]
},
test: {
options: {
jshintrc: 'test/.jshintrc'
},
src: ['test/spec/{,*/}*.js']
}
},
// Make sure code styles are up to par
jscs: {
options: {
config: '.jscsrc'
},
all: {
src: [
'Gruntfile.js',
'<%= yeoman.app %>/{,*/}*.js'
]
},
test: {
src: ['test/spec/{,*/}*.js']
}
},
// Empties folders to start fresh
clean: {
dist: {
files: [{
dot: true,
src: [
'.tmp',
'<%= yeoman.dist %>/{,*/}*',
'!<%= yeoman.dist %>/.git{,*/}*'
]
}]
},
server: '.tmp'
},
// Add vendor prefixed styles
postcss: {
options: {
processors: [
require('autoprefixer')({browsers: ['last 1 version']})
]
},
server: {
options: {
map: true
},
files: [{
expand: true,
cwd: '.tmp/styles/',
src: '{,*/}*.css',
dest: '.tmp/styles/'
}]
},
dist: {
files: [{
expand: true,
cwd: '.tmp/styles/',
src: '{,*/}*.css',
dest: '.tmp/styles/'
}]
}
},
// Automatically inject my components into index.html
injector: {
options: {
template: '<%= yeoman.app %>/index.html'
},
scripts: {
options: {
transform: function (filePath) {
return '<script src="' + filePath.replace('/src/', '') + '"></script>';
}
},
files: {
'<%= yeoman.app %>/index.html': [
'<%= yeoman.app %>/app/app.module.js',
'<%= yeoman.app %>/app/**/*module.js',
'<%= yeoman.app %>/app/**/*constants.js',
'<%= yeoman.app %>/app/**/*service.js',
'<%= yeoman.app %>/app/**/*routes.js',
'<%= yeoman.app %>/app/**/*.js'
]
}
},
styles: {
options: {
transform: function (filePath) {
return '<link rel="stylesheet" href="' + filePath.replace('/.tmp/', '') + '" />';
}
},
files: {
'<%= yeoman.app %>/index.html': [
'.tmp/styles/**/*.css'
]
}
}
},
// Automatically inject Bower components into the app
wiredep: {
app: {
src: ['<%= yeoman.app %>/index.html'],
exclude: [
/jquery/,
/markerclustererplus/,
/google-maps-utility-library-v3-/,
/js-rich-marker/,
/angular-mocks/,
/bootstrap-sass-official/
],
ignorePath: /\.\.\//
},
test: {
devDependencies: true,
src: '<%= karma.unit.configFile %>',
ignorePath: /\.\.\//,
fileTypes:{
js: {
block: /(([\s\t]*)\/{2}\s*?bower:\s*?(\S*))(\n|\r|.)*?(\/{2}\s*endbower)/gi,
detect: {
js: /'(.*\.js)'/gi
},
replace: {
js: '\'{{filePath}}\','
}
}
}
}
},
// Compiles Sass to CSS and generates necessary files if requested
sass: {
options: {
includePaths: [
'bower_components'
]
},
dist: {
files: [{
expand: true,
cwd: '<%= yeoman.app %>/styles',
src: ['*.scss'],
dest: '.tmp/styles',
ext: '.css'
}]
},
server: {
files: [{
expand: true,
cwd: '<%= yeoman.app %>/styles',
src: ['*.scss'],
dest: '.tmp/styles',
ext: '.css'
}]
}
},
// Renames files for browser caching purposes
filerev: {
dist: {
src: [
'<%= yeoman.dist %>/scripts/{,*/}*.js',
'<%= yeoman.dist %>/styles/{,*/}*.css',
'<%= yeoman.dist %>//images/**/*.{png,jpg,jpeg,gif,webp,svg}',
'<%= yeoman.dist %>/fonts/*'
]
}
},
// Reads HTML for usemin blocks to enable smart builds that automatically
// concat, minify and revision files. Creates configurations in memory so
// additional tasks can operate on them
useminPrepare: {
html: '<%= yeoman.app %>/index.html',
options: {
dest: '<%= yeoman.dist %>',
flow: {
html: {
steps: {
js: ['concat', 'uglifyjs'],
css: ['cssmin']
},
post: {}
}
}
}
},
// Performs rewrites based on filerev and the useminPrepare configuration
usemin: {
html: ['<%= yeoman.dist %>/{,*/}*.html'],
css: ['<%= yeoman.dist %>/styles/{,*/}*.css'],
js: ['<%= yeoman.dist %>/scripts/{,*/}*.js'],
options: {
assetsDirs: [
'<%= yeoman.dist %>',
'<%= yeoman.dist %>/images',
'<%= yeoman.dist %>/styles'
],
patterns: {
js: [[/(images\/[^''""]*\.(png|jpg|jpeg|gif|webp|svg))/g, 'Replacing references to images']]
}
}
},
// The following *-min tasks will produce minified files in the dist folder
// By default, your `index.html`'s <!-- Usemin block --> will take care of
// minification. These next options are pre-configured if you do not wish
// to use the Usemin blocks.
// cssmin: {
// dist: {
// files: {
// '<%= yeoman.dist %>/styles/main.css': [
// '.tmp/styles/{,*/}*.css'
// ]
// }
// }
// },
// uglify: {
// dist: {
// files: {
// '<%= yeoman.dist %>/app/app.js': [
// '<%= yeoman.dist %>/app/app'
// ]
// }
// }
// },
// concat: {
// dist: {}
// },
imagemin: {
dist: {
files: [{
expand: true,
cwd: '<%= yeoman.app %>/images',
src: '**/*.{png,jpg,jpeg,gif}',
dest: '<%= yeoman.dist %>/images'
}]
}
},
svgmin: {
dist: {
files: [{
expand: true,
cwd: '<%= yeoman.app %>/images',
src: '{,*/}*.svg',
dest: '<%= yeoman.dist %>/images'
}]
}
},
htmlmin: {
dist: {
options: {
collapseWhitespace: true,
conservativeCollapse: true,
collapseBooleanAttributes: true,
removeCommentsFromCDATA: true
},
files: [{
expand: true,
cwd: '<%= yeoman.dist %>',
src: ['*.html'],
dest: '<%= yeoman.dist %>'
}]
}
},
ngtemplates: {
dist: {
options: {
module: 'sapphire',
htmlmin: '<%= htmlmin.dist.options %>',
usemin: 'scripts/scripts.js'
},
cwd: '<%= yeoman.app %>',
src: [
'app/**/*.html',
'uib/**/*.html'
],
dest: '.tmp/templateCache.js'
}
},
// ng-annotate tries to make the code safe for minification automatically
// by using the Angular long form for dependency injection.
ngAnnotate: {
dist: {
files: [{
expand: true,
cwd: '.tmp/concat/scripts',
src: '*.js',
dest: '.tmp/concat/scripts'
}]
}
},
// Replace Google CDN references
cdnify: {
dist: {
html: ['<%= yeoman.dist %>/*.html']
}
},
// Copies remaining files to places other tasks can use
copy: {
dist: {
files: [{
expand: true,
dot: true,
cwd: '<%= yeoman.app %>',
dest: '<%= yeoman.dist %>',
src: [
'*.{ico,png,txt}',
'*.html',
'web.config',
'/images/{,*/}*.{webp}',
'styles/fonts/{,*/}*.*'
]
}, {
expand: true,
cwd: '.tmp/images',
dest: '<%= yeoman.dist %>/images',
src: ['generated/*']
}, {
expand: true,
cwd: 'bower_components/bootstrap-sass-official/assets/fonts/bootstrap/',
src: '*',
dest: '<%= yeoman.dist %>/fonts'
},
{
expand: true,
cwd: 'bower_components/components-font-awesome/fonts/',
src: '*',
dest: '<%= yeoman.dist %>/fonts'
}]
},
styles: {
expand: true,
cwd: '<%= yeoman.app %>/styles',
dest: '.tmp/styles/',
src: '{,*/}*.css'
}
},
// Run some tasks in parallel to speed up the build process
concurrent: {
server: [
'sass:server',
'copy:styles'
],
test: [
'copy:styles'
],
dist: [
'sass',
'copy:styles',
'imagemin',
'svgmin'
]
},
// Test settings
karma: {
unit: {
configFile: 'test/karma.conf.js',
singleRun: true
}
}
});
grunt.registerTask('serve', 'Compile then start a connect web server', function (target) {
if (target === 'dist') {
return grunt.task.run(['build', 'connect:dist:keepalive']);
}
grunt.task.run([
'clean:server',
'wiredep',
'injector',
'concurrent:server',
'postcss:server',
'connect:livereload',
'watch'
]);
});
grunt.registerTask('server', 'DEPRECATED TASK. Use the "serve" task instead', function (target) {
grunt.log.warn('The `server` task has been deprecated. Use `grunt serve` to start a server.');
grunt.task.run(['serve:' + target]);
});
grunt.registerTask('test', [
'clean:server',
'wiredep',
'injector',
'concurrent:test',
'postcss',
'connect:test',
'karma'
]);
grunt.registerTask('build', [
'clean:dist',
'wiredep',
'injector',
'useminPrepare',
'concurrent:dist',
'postcss',
'ngtemplates',
'concat',
'ngAnnotate',
'copy:dist',
'cdnify',
'cssmin',
'uglify',
'filerev',
'usemin',
//'htmlmin'
]);
grunt.registerTask('default', [
'newer:jshint',
'newer:jscs',
'test',
'build'
]);
};
我的源 index.html 文件如下所示：
<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title ng-bind="'Sapphire | ' + $state.current.data.pageTitle"></title>
<meta name="description" content="">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=1, user-scalable=0" />
<base href="/">
<!-- Place favicon.ico and apple-touch-icon.png in the root directory -->
<!-- build:css(.) styles/vendor.css -->
<!-- bower:css -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="bower_components/angular-loading-bar/build/loading-bar.css" />
<link rel="stylesheet" href="bower_components/angular-ui-select/dist/select.css" />
<link rel="stylesheet" href="bower_components/ng-notify/src/styles/ng-notify.css" />
<link rel="stylesheet" href="bower_components/components-font-awesome/css/font-awesome.css" />
<!-- endbower -->
<!-- endbuild -->
<!-- build:css(.tmp) styles/core.css -->
<!-- injector:css -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="styles/core.css" />
<link rel="stylesheet" href="styles/print.css" />
<!-- endinjector -->
<!-- endbuild -->
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/modernizr/2.8.3/modernizr.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body ng-app="sapphire" ng-controller="IdleController">
<!--[if lte IE 8]>
<p class="browsehappy"></script> to improve your experience.</p>
<![endif]-->
<div class="cssload" ajax-loader>
<div class="cssload-spin-box"></div>
</div>
<div snow="{ 'start': '01/12', end: '15/01' }" options="$options">
<div class="page-header" ng-include="'app/includes/header.html'"></div>
<section class="page metro" ui-view metro ng-if="!forbidden"></section>
<div class="alert alert-danger" ng-cloak ng-if="forbidden">
<p>
</script>.</p>
</div>
</div>
<script src='//maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=AIzaSyBj2GP_dnRkgrupIRMqe3nI8ZJlT4wmYPU'></script>
<!-- build:js(.) scripts/vendor.js -->
<!-- bower:js -->
<script src="bower_components/angular/angular.js"></script>
<script src="bower_components/angular-animate/angular-animate.js"></script>
<script src="bower_components/angular-barcode/dist/angular-barcode.min.js"></script>
<script src="bower_components/angular-bootstrap/ui-bootstrap-tpls.js"></script>
<script src="bower_components/angular-cookies/angular-cookies.js"></script>
<script src="bower_components/angular-simple-logger/dist/angular-simple-logger.js"></script>
<script src="bower_components/lodash/lodash.js"></script>
<script src="bower_components/angular-google-maps/dist/angular-google-maps.js"></script>
<script src="bower_components/angular-loading-bar/build/loading-bar.js"></script>
<script src="bower_components/angular-resource/angular-resource.js"></script>
<script src="bower_components/angular-sanitize/angular-sanitize.js"></script>
<script src="bower_components/angular-simple-cache/dist/simpleCache.js"></script>
<script src="bower_components/angular-touch/angular-touch.js"></script>
<script src="bower_components/angular-ui-mask/dist/mask.js"></script>
<script src="bower_components/angular-ui-router/release/angular-ui-router.js"></script>
<script src="bower_components/angular-ui-select/dist/select.js"></script>
<script src="bower_components/newrelic-timing/newrelic-timing.js"></script>
<script src="bower_components/newrelic-timing/newrelic-timing-angular.js"></script>
<script src="bower_components/ng-idle/angular-idle.js"></script>
<script src="bower_components/ng-notify/src/scripts/ng-notify.js"></script>
<script src="bower_components/vkbeautify/vkBeautify.js"></script>
<!-- endbower -->
<!-- endbuild -->
<!-- build:js({.tmp,src}) scripts/scripts.js -->
<!-- injector:js -->
<script src="app/app.module.js"></script>
<!-- removed for brevity -->
<!-- endinjector -->
<!-- endbuild -->
</body>
</html>
因为我是角度生成器的新手，所以有一些问题可以让事情发挥作用，但就像我提到的大部分都没问题。 我知道那里有很多代码，但我希望有人有类似的问题，并确切知道解决方案是什么。