Question

我在Windows 10 Pro版本1709上安装了IIS版本10，版本为16299.125。

Windows更新后，IIS停止工作。我看到W3SVC无法正常工作，因为无法启动WAS（Windows进程激活服务）。当我尝试启动WAS时，Windows会显示消息：

Windows无法在本地计算机上启动Windows进程应用程序服务。错误13：数据无效

查看Windows事件日志，我看到WAS未启动，因为事件ID 5005,5215和服务控制管理器因事件ID 7023而停止。

我做了一些研究并尝试了很多东西：

我尝试了https://stackoverflow.com/a/39969350/9146236

这是IIS日志：

[12/26/2017 17:36:37] [ ***** IIS 10.0 Component Based Setup ***** ]
[12/26/2017 17:36:37] .\inetsrv\iissetup.exe  /install SharedLibraries /nano 
[12/26/2017 17:36:37] Setting Installation Type to Nano
[12/26/2017 17:36:37] Successfully added IIS_IUSRS ACE to DACL at %ProgramData%\Microsoft\Windows\WER\ReportQueue.
[12/26/2017 17:36:38] < !!FAIL!! > Failed to create the NetFrameworkConfigurationKey key container (result=0x8009000f)
[12/26/2017 17:36:38] < !!FAIL!! > Install of component SharedLibraries result=0x8009000f
[12/26/2017 17:36:38] < !!FAIL!! > COMPONENT::ExecuteCommand result=0x8009000f
[12/26/2017 17:36:38] [ End of IIS 10.0 Component Based Setup ]

我执行了Process Monitor并获得了有关WAS和inetsrv的一些信息：

17:36:37,8212043    conhost.exe 10620   FASTIO_NETWORK_QUERY_OPEN   C:\WINDOWS\inetsrv\iissetup.exe  \install SharedLibraries \nano FAST IO DISALLOWED  
17:36:37,8212488    conhost.exe 10620   IRP_MJ_CREATE   C:\WINDOWS\inetsrv\iissetup.exe  \install SharedLibraries \nano PATH NOT FOUND  Desired Access: Read Attributes, Disposition: Open, Options: Open Reparse Point, Attributes: n/a, ShareMode: Read, Write, Delete, AllocationSize: n/a

和

18:15:01,5512834 18:15:01,5512974    services.exe 18:15:01,5513106    services.exe 18:15:01,5513231    services.exe 18:15:01,5513423    services.exe 18:15:01,5513567    services.exe 18:15:01,5513702    services.exe 18:15:01,5513853    services.exe 18:15:01,5513984    services.exe 18:15:01,5514261    services.exe 18:15:01,5514382    services.exe 18:15:01,5514521    services.exe 18:15:01,5536911    services.exe 18:15:01,5537284    services.exe 18:15:01,5537600    services.exe 18:15:01,5537823    services.exe 18:15:01,5538039    services.exe 18:15:01,5538226    services.exe 18:15:01,5538653    services.exe 18:15:01,5539450    services.exe 18:15:01,5539612    services.exe 18:15:01,5539751    services.exe 18:15:01,5539893    services.exe 18:15:01,5540060    services.exe 18:15:01,5540468    services.exe 18:15:03,2385446    services.exe 18:15:03,2385633    services.exe 18:15:03,2385750    services.exe 18:15:03,2385854    services.exe 18:15:03,2385945    services.exe 18:15:03,2386025    services.exe 18:15:03,2386100    services.exe 18:15:03,2386170    services.exe 18:15:03,2386239    services.exe 18:15:03,2386313    services.exe 18:15:03,2386393    services.exe 18:15:03,2386465    services.exe 18:15:03,2386641    services.exe 18:15:03,2386715    services.exe 18:15:03,2386888    services.exe 18:15:03,2653643    services.exe 18:15:03,2653871    services.exe 18:15:03,2653989    services.exe 18:15:03,2654100    services.exe 18:15:03,2654259    services.exe 18:15:03,2654436    services.exe 18:15:03,2654637    services.exe 18:15:03,2654801    services.exe 18:15:03,2655908    services.exe 18:15:03,2656137    services.exe 18:15:03,2656275    services.exe 18:15:03,2679162    services.exe 18:15:03,2679292    services.exe 18:15:03,2679395    services.exe 18:15:03,2813183    csrss.exe 18:15:03,2816062    services.exe 18:15:03,2816175    services.exe 18:15:03,3401656    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3401959    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3402112    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3403389    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3404363    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3404750    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3404911    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3405070    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3406013    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3406564    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3406942    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3407476    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3775143    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3775266    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3775415    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3776336    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3776866    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3777529    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3777646    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3777740    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3778576    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3778931    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3779127    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3781217    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3782051    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3823147    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3835549    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3858351    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3896142    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3896269    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3896479    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3901094    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3901180    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3901349    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3901432    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3918415    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3918597    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3919820    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3920564    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3923861    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3924044    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3924200    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3924301    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3933736    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3933830    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3934030    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3934123    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3934378    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3934459    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3934669    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3934998    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3935441    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3935527    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3935692    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3935944    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3936177    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3936258    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3936412    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3936638    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3941436    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3941577    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3942278    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3942367    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3942772    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3942864    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3943192    svchost.exe 9232 18:15:03,3982593    svchost.exe 2848 18:15:03,3982841    svchost.exe 2848 18:15:03,3983025    svchost.exe 2848 18:15:03,3983194    svchost.exe 2848 18:15:03,3983318    svchost.exe 2848 18:15:03,3983416    svchost.exe 2848 18:15:03,4167740    csrss.exe 18:15:03,4259260    System  4 18:15:03,4260443    System  4 18:15:03,4260568    System  4 18:15:03,4260658    System  4

我该如何解决这个问题？ services.exe 668 RegOpenKey HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\StartOverride NAME NOT FOUND Desired Access: Query Value 668 RegQueryValue HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\Start SUCCESS Type: REG_DWORD, Length: 4, Data: 2 668 RegQueryValue HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\Start SUCCESS Type: REG_DWORD, Length: 4, Data: 2 668 RegQueryValue HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\ErrorControl SUCCESS Type: REG_DWORD, Length: 4, Data: 1 668 RegQueryValue HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\ServiceAccountManaged NAME NOT FOUND Length: 16 668 RegQueryValue HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\Tag NAME NOT FOUND Length: 16 668 RegQueryValue HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\DependOnService SUCCESS Type: REG_MULTI_SZ, Length: 14, Data: RPCSS 668 RegQueryValue HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\DependOnGroup NAME NOT FOUND Length: 268 668 RegQueryValue HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\Group NAME NOT FOUND Length: 268 668 RegCloseKey HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS SUCCESS 668 RegQueryValue HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\ObjectName SUCCESS Type: REG_SZ, Length: 24, Data: LocalSystem 668 RegCloseKey HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS SUCCESS 668 RegOpenKey HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS SUCCESS Desired Access: Read 668 RegQueryValue HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\ImagePath SUCCESS Type: REG_EXPAND_SZ, Length: 82, Data: %windir%\system32\svchost.exe -k iissvcs 668 RegOpenKey HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS SUCCESS Desired Access: Read 668 RegQueryValue HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\Type SUCCESS Type: REG_DWORD, Length: 4, Data: 32 668 RegOpenKey HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\StartOverride NAME NOT FOUND Desired Access: Query Value 668 RegQueryValue HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\Start SUCCESS Type: REG_DWORD, Length: 4, Data: 2 668 RegQueryValue HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\Start SUCCESS Type: REG_DWORD, Length: 4, Data: 2 668 RegQueryValue HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\ErrorControl SUCCESS Type: REG_DWORD, Length: 4, Data: 1 668 RegQueryValue HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\ServiceAccountManaged NAME NOT FOUND Length: 16 668 RegQueryValue HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\Tag NAME NOT FOUND Length: 16 668 RegQueryValue HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\DependOnService SUCCESS Type: REG_MULTI_SZ, Length: 14, Data: RPCSS 668 RegQueryValue HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\DependOnGroup NAME NOT FOUND Length: 268 668 RegQueryValue HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\Group NAME NOT FOUND Length: 26818:15:03,2385240 services.exe 668 RegOpenKey HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS SUCCESS Desired Access: Read 668 RegQueryValue HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\ImagePath SUCCESS Type: REG_EXPAND_SZ, Length: 82, Data: %windir%\system32\svchost.exe -k iissvcs 668 RegOpenKey HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS SUCCESS Desired Access: Read 668 RegQueryValue HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\Type SUCCESS Type: REG_DWORD, Length: 4, Data: 32 668 RegOpenKey HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\StartOverride NAME NOT FOUND Desired Access: Query Value 668 RegQueryValue HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\Start SUCCESS Type: REG_DWORD, Length: 4, Data: 2 668 RegQueryValue HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\Start SUCCESS Type: REG_DWORD, Length: 4, Data: 2 668 RegQueryValue HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\ErrorControl SUCCESS Type: REG_DWORD, Length: 4, Data: 1 668 RegQueryValue HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\ServiceAccountManaged NAME NOT FOUND Length: 16 668 RegQueryValue HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\Tag NAME NOT FOUND Length: 16 668 RegQueryValue HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\DependOnService SUCCESS Type: REG_MULTI_SZ, Length: 14, Data: RPCSS 668 RegQueryValue HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\DependOnGroup NAME NOT FOUND Length: 268 668 RegQueryValue HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\Group NAME NOT FOUND Length: 268 668 RegCloseKey HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS SUCCESS 668 RegQueryValue HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\ObjectName SUCCESS Type: REG_SZ, Length: 24, Data: LocalSystem 668 RegCloseKey HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS SUCCESS 18:15:03,2653344 services.exe 668 RegOpenKey HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS SUCCESS Desired Access: Read 668 RegQueryValue HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\FailureActions SUCCESS Type: REG_BINARY, Length: 44, Data: 80 51 01 00 01 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 03 00 00 00 668 RegCloseKey HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS SUCCESS 668 RegOpenKey HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS SUCCESS Desired Access: Read 668 RegQueryValue HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\ImagePath SUCCESS Type: REG_EXPAND_SZ, Length: 82, Data: %windir%\system32\svchost.exe -k iissvcs 668 RegCloseKey HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS SUCCESS 668 RegOpenKey HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS SUCCESS Desired Access: Read 668 RegQueryValue HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\SvcHostSplitDisable SUCCESS Type: REG_DWORD, Length: 4, Data: 1 668 RegCloseKey HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS SUCCESS 668 RegOpenKey HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS SUCCESS Desired Access: Read 668 RegQueryValue HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\ObjectName SUCCESS Type: REG_SZ, Length: 24, Data: LocalSystem 668 RegCloseKey HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS SUCCESS 668 RegOpenKey HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS SUCCESS Desired Access: Read 668 RegQueryValue HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\Environment NAME NOT FOUND Length: 268 668 RegCloseKey HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS SUCCESS 452 IRP_MJ_CREATE C:\Windows\System32\svchost.exe.Config NAME NOT FOUND Desired Access: Generic Read, Disposition: Open, Options: Synchronous IO Non-Alert, Non-Directory File, Attributes: n/a, ShareMode: Read, Delete, AllocationSize: n/a, Impersonating: AUTORIDADE NT\SISTEMA 668 RegOpenKey HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS SUCCESS Desired Access: Read 668 RegQueryValue HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\RequiredPrivileges BUFFER OVERFLOW Length: 268 RegQueryValue HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\Parameters\ServiceDll SUCCESS Type: REG_EXPAND_SZ, Length: 78, Data: %windir%\system32\inetsrv\iisw3adm.dll RegQueryValue HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\Parameters\ServiceManifest NAME NOT FOUND Length: 144 RegQueryValue HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\Parameters\ServiceMain NAME NOT FOUND Length: 144 FASTIO_NETWORK_QUERY_OPEN C:\Windows\System32\inetsrv\iisw3adm.dll FAST IO DISALLOWED IRP_MJ_CREATE C:\Windows\System32\inetsrv\iisw3adm.dll SUCCESS Desired Access: Read Attributes, Disposition: Open, Options: Open Reparse Point, Attributes: n/a, ShareMode: Read, Write, Delete, AllocationSize: n/a, OpenResult: Opened FASTIO_QUERY_INFORMATION C:\Windows\System32\inetsrv\iisw3adm.dll SUCCESS Type: QueryBasicInformationFile, CreationTime: 29/09/2017 11:43:11, LastAccessTime: 30/09/2017 13:20:35, LastWriteTime: 30/09/2017 13:20:35, ChangeTime: 12/12/2017 19:37:41, FileAttributes: A IRP_MJ_CLEANUP C:\Windows\System32\inetsrv\iisw3adm.dll SUCCESS IRP_MJ_CLOSE C:\Windows\System32\inetsrv\iisw3adm.dll SUCCESS IRP_MJ_CREATE C:\Windows\System32\inetsrv\iisw3adm.dll SUCCESS Desired Access: Read Data/List Directory, Execute/Traverse, Synchronize, Disposition: Open, Options: Synchronous IO Non-Alert, Non-Directory File, Attributes: n/a, ShareMode: Read, Delete, AllocationSize: n/a, OpenResult: Opened FASTIO_ACQUIRE_FOR_SECTION_SYNCHRONIZATION C:\Windows\System32\inetsrv\iisw3adm.dll FILE LOCKED WITH ONLY READERS SyncType: SyncTypeCreateSection, PageProtection: PAGE_EXECUTE_READ|PAGE_NOCACHE FASTIO_RELEASE_FOR_SECTION_SYNCHRONIZATION C:\Windows\System32\inetsrv\iisw3adm.dll SUCCESS FASTIO_ACQUIRE_FOR_SECTION_SYNCHRONIZATION C:\Windows\System32\inetsrv\iisw3adm.dll SUCCESS SyncType: SyncTypeOther FASTIO_QUERY_INFORMATION C:\Windows\System32\inetsrv\iisres.dll SUCCESS Type: QueryBasicInformationFile, CreationTime: 29/09/2017 11:43:11, LastAccessTime: 30/09/2017 13:20:31, LastWriteTime: 30/09/2017 13:20:31, ChangeTime: 12/12/2017 19:37:41, FileAttributes: A IRP_MJ_CLEANUP C:\Windows\System32\inetsrv\iisres.dll SUCCESS IRP_MJ_CLOSE C:\Windows\System32\inetsrv\iisres.dll SUCCESS IRP_MJ_CREATE C:\Windows\System32\inetsrv\iisres.dll SUCCESS Desired Access: Read Data/List Directory, Execute/Traverse, Synchronize, Disposition: Open, Options: Synchronous IO Non-Alert, Non-Directory File, Attributes: n/a, ShareMode: Read, Delete, AllocationSize: n/a, OpenResult: Opened FASTIO_ACQUIRE_FOR_SECTION_SYNCHRONIZATION C:\Windows\System32\inetsrv\iisres.dll FILE LOCKED WITH ONLY READERS SyncType: SyncTypeCreateSection, PageProtection: PAGE_EXECUTE_READ|PAGE_NOCACHE FASTIO_RELEASE_FOR_SECTION_SYNCHRONIZATION C:\Windows\System32\inetsrv\iisres.dll SUCCESS FASTIO_ACQUIRE_FOR_SECTION_SYNCHRONIZATION C:\Windows\System32\inetsrv\iisres.dll SUCCESS SyncType: SyncTypeOther FASTIO_RELEASE_FOR_SECTION_SYNCHRONIZATION C:\Windows\System32\inetsrv\iisres.dll SUCCESS Load Image C:\Windows\System32\inetsrv\iisres.dll SUCCESS Image Base: 0x25f14650000, Image Size: 0x3b000 IRP_MJ_CLEANUP C:\Windows\System32\inetsrv\iisres.dll SUCCESS IRP_MJ_CLOSE C:\Windows\System32\inetsrv\iisres.dll SUCCESS FASTIO_NETWORK_QUERY_OPEN C:\Windows\System32\inetsrv\CRYPTSP.dll FAST IO DISALLOWED IRP_MJ_CREATE C:\Windows\System32\inetsrv\CRYPTSP.dll NAME NOT FOUND Desired Access: Read Attributes, Disposition: Open, Options: Open Reparse Point, Attributes: n/a, ShareMode: Read, Write, Delete, AllocationSize: n/a RegOpenKey HKLM\Software\Microsoft\InetStp\Configuration NAME NOT FOUND Desired Access: Read IRP_MJ_QUERY_INFORMATION C:\Windows\System32\inetsrv\iisw3adm.dll SUCCESS Type: QueryNameInformationFile, Name: \Windows\System32\inetsrv\iisw3adm.dll RegCloseKey HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\Parameters SUCCESS RegOpenKey HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Cryptography\Configuration REPARSE Desired Access: Read RegOpenKey HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Cryptography\Configuration SUCCESS Desired Access: Read RegCloseKey HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\Cryptography\Configuration SUCCESS RegOpenKey HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\Parameters REPARSE Desired Access: Read RegOpenKey HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\Parameters SUCCESS Desired Access: Read RegQueryValue HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\Parameters\StartupWaitHintInMilliseconds NAME NOT FOUND Length: 144 RegCloseKey HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\Parameters SUCCESS RegOpenKey HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\Parameters\SystemSettings REPARSE Desired Access: Read RegOpenKey HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\Parameters\SystemSettings NAME NOT FOUND Desired Access: Read RegOpenKey HKU\.DEFAULT\Control Panel\Desktop\MuiCached\MachineLanguageConfiguration NAME NOT FOUND Desired Access: Read RegOpenKey HKU\.DEFAULT\Control Panel\Desktop\LanguageConfiguration NAME NOT FOUND Desired Access: Read RegOpenKey HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\CMF\Config REPARSE Desired Access: Read RegOpenKey HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\CMF\Config SUCCESS Desired Access: Read RegQueryValue HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\CMF\Config\SYSTEM SUCCESS Type: REG_DWORD, Length: 4, Data: 3 RegCloseKey HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\CMF\Config SUCCESS RegOpenKey HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\Parameters REPARSE Desired Access: Read RegOpenKey HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\Parameters SUCCESS Desired Access: Read RegQueryValue HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\Parameters\ConfigIsolationEnabled NAME NOT FOUND Length: 144 RegCloseKey HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\Parameters SUCCESS RegOpenKey HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\Parameters REPARSE Desired Access: Read RegOpenKey HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\Parameters SUCCESS Desired Access: Read RegQueryValue HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\Parameters\ConfigIsolationPath NAME NOT FOUND Length: 144 RegCloseKey HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\Parameters SUCCESS RegOpenKey HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\Parameters REPARSE Desired Access: Read RegOpenKey HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\Parameters SUCCESS Desired Access: Read RegQueryValue HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\Parameters\ConfigIsolationSectionsExcluded NAME NOT FOUND Length: 144 RegCloseKey HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\Parameters SUCCESS RegOpenKey HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\Parameters REPARSE Desired Access: Read RegOpenKey HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\Parameters SUCCESS Desired Access: Read RegQueryValue HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\Parameters\ConfigIsolationSectionsIncluded NAME NOT FOUND Length: 144 RegCloseKey HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\Parameters SUCCESS RegOpenKey HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\Parameters REPARSE Desired Access: Read RegOpenKey HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\Parameters SUCCESS Desired Access: Read RegQueryValue HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\Parameters\CreateSharedMachineKeyLocation NAME NOT FOUND Length: 144 RegCloseKey HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\Parameters SUCCESS RegOpenKey HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\Parameters\ REPARSE Desired Access: Read/Write RegOpenKey HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\Parameters SUCCESS Desired Access: Read/Write RegQueryValue HKLM\System\CurrentControlSet\Services\WAS\Parameters\NanoSetup SUCCESS Type: REG_DWORD, Length: 4, Data: 1 IRP_MJ_DIRECTORY_CONTROL C:\Windows\System32\inetsrv\Config SUCCESS Type: NotifyChangeDirectory, Filter: FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_FILE_NAME, FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_DIR_NAME, FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_SIZE, FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_LAST_WRITE, FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_CREATION, FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_EA, FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_SECURITY, FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_STREAM_NAME, FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_STREAM_SIZE, FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_STREAM_WRITE IRP_MJ_DIRECTORY_CONTROL C:\Windows\System32\inetsrv\Config SUCCESS Type: NotifyChangeDirectory, Filter: FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_FILE_NAME, FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_DIR_NAME, FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_SIZE, FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_LAST_WRITE, FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_CREATION, FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_EA, FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_SECURITY, FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_STREAM_NAME, FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_STREAM_SIZE, FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_STREAM_WRITE IRP_MJ_DIRECTORY_CONTROL C:\Windows\System32\inetsrv\Config SUCCESS Type: NotifyChangeDirectory, Filter: FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_FILE_NAME, FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_DIR_NAME, FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_SIZE, FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_LAST_WRITE, FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_CREATION, FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_EA, FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_SECURITY, FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_STREAM_NAME, FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_STREAM_SIZE, FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_STREAM_WRITE IRP_MJ_DIRECTORY_CONTROL C:\Windows\System32\inetsrv\Config SUCCESS Type: NotifyChangeDirectory, Filter: FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_FILE_NAME, FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_DIR_NAME, FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_SIZE, FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_LAST_WRITE, FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_CREATION, FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_EA, FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_SECURITY, FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_STREAM_NAME, FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_STREAM_SIZE, FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_STREAM_WRITE IRP_MJ_DIRECTORY_CONTROL C:\Windows\System32\inetsrv\Config SUCCESS Type: NotifyChangeDirectory, Filter: FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_FILE_NAME, FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_DIR_NAME, FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_SIZE, FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_LAST_WRITE, FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_CREATION, FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_EA, FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_SECURITY, FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_STREAM_NAME, FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_STREAM_SIZE, FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_STREAM_WRITE IRP_MJ_DIRECTORY_CONTROL C:\Windows\System32\inetsrv\Config SUCCESS Type: NotifyChangeDirectory, Filter: FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_FILE_NAME, FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_DIR_NAME, FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_SIZE, FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_LAST_WRITE, FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_CREATION, FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_EA, FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_SECURITY, FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_STREAM_NAME, FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_STREAM_SIZE, FILE_NOTIFY_CHANGE_STREAM_WRITE 452 IRP_MJ_CREATE C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe.Config NAME NOT FOUND Desired Access: Generic Read, Disposition: Open, Options: Synchronous IO Non-Alert, Non-Directory File, Attributes: n/a, ShareMode: Read, Delete, AllocationSize: n/a, Impersonating: AUTORIDADE NT\SISTEMA IRP_MJ_CREATE C:\Windows\System32\inetsrv\iissetup.exe SUCCESS Desired Access: Read Data/List Directory, Execute/Traverse, Read Attributes, Disposition: Open, Options: Non-Directory File, Complete If Oplocked, Attributes: N, ShareMode: Read, Write, Delete, AllocationSize: n/a, OpenResult: Opened IRP_MJ_SET_INFORMATION C:\Windows\System32\inetsrv\iissetup.exe SUCCESS Type: SetBasicInformationFile, CreationTime: -1, LastAccessTime: -1, LastWriteTime: -1, ChangeTime: -1, FileAttributes: n/a IRP_MJ_QUERY_INFORMATION C:\Windows\System32\inetsrv\iissetup.exe SUCCESS Type: QueryAttributeTagFile, Attributes: A, ReparseTag: 0x0 IRP_MJ_QUERY_INFORMATION C:\Windows\Sys

Answer 1

我的IIS和Windows进程激活服务正在运行。我刚刚测试了我的应用程序，也很好。

我如何修复：

1）备份IIS

说明：

https://brainstorage.wordpress.com/2014/07/24/backuprestore-iis-8-configuration/ http://tritoneco.com/2015/09/02/backup-and-restore-iis-to-another-server/

2）卸载IIS和WAS

说明：

http://eddiejackson.net/wp/?p=14378

3）安装IIS和WAS

4）恢复IIS

在继续此修复之前，请阅读列出的来源，因为它们包含一些有关可能适用于您的应用程序的软件版本，证书和登录的重要说明。

亲切的问候，安德烈

Answer 2

失败似乎是由于WAS无法访问旧操作系统遗留的机器密钥造成的。这些机器密钥用于加密applicationHost.config或web.config中的敏感信息（例如用户密码或连接字符串）。删除这些键并让WAS重新生成它们可以解决副作用问题：

以前加密的配置（在操作系统升级之前），如果有的话，需要重新配置并重新加密，因为WAS无法使用旧密钥解密原始密钥（由旧密钥加密）新钥匙。

以下是删除旧机器密钥的步骤：

转到RSA计算机密钥文件夹：C：\ Users \ All Users \ Application Data \ Microsoft \ Crypto \ RSA \ MachineKeys
查找名称以d6d986f09a1ee04e24c949879fdb506c_ *开头的机器密钥（文件）。如果您使用记事本打开它，您应该看到纯文本＆＃34; NetFrameworkConfigurationKey＆＃34;。
将此文件备份到其他文件夹。
删除此文件。
按照与2-4相同的步骤备份和删除iisWasKey：76944fb33636aeddb9590521c2e8815a _ *
按照与2-4相同的步骤备份和删除iisConfigurationKey：6de9cb26d2b98c01ec4e9e8b34824aa2 _ *
手动启动WAS
- 通过＆＃34;以管理员身份运行＆＃34;。
- net start是

Answer 3

我的问题是一个使用IIS和浏览器配置硬件现场设备的应用程序。卸载应用程序并关闭IIS，然后修复IIS，为我解决了此问题。然后重新激活IIS并再次安装该应用程序。现在可以工作。

Answer 4

闫冰冰的回答很好。我发现（在此：https://turbo.net/containers/rorymon@gmail.com/a14c597b11c74b37be92934ee1fc83a6）（根据他的回答）此脚本非常有用。使用管理员权限在CMD上运行此命令：

if exist "C:\Windows\system32\inetsrv\inetmgr.exe" (
rem clear out old keys  
del 
"C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Crypto\RSA\MachineKeys\76944fb33636aeddb9590521c2e8815a*" /Q/A  
 del "C:\ProgramData\microsoft\Crypto\RSA\MachineKeys\6de9cb26d2b98c01ec4e9e8b34824aa2*" /Q/A  
 del "C:\ProgramData\microsoft\Crypto\RSA\MachineKeys\7a436fe806e483969f48a894af2fe9a1*" /Q/A  
 del "C:\ProgramData\microsoft\Crypto\RSA\MachineKeys\bedbf0b4da5f8061b6444baedf4c00b1*" /Q/A  
 del "C:\ProgramData\microsoft\Crypto\RSA\MachineKeys\c2319c42033a5ca7f44e731bfd3fa2b5*" /Q/A  
 del "C:\ProgramData\microsoft\Crypto\RSA\MachineKeys\d6d986f09a1ee04e24c949879fdb506c*" /Q/A  
 rem import new keys  
 if exist "C:\Windows\microsoft.net\framework64\v2.0.50727\aspnet_regiis.exe" (pushd "C:\Windows\microsoft.net\framework64\v2.0.50727" )  else (if exist "C:\Windows\microsoft.net\framework\v2.0.50727\aspnet_regiis.exe" (pushd "C:\Windows\microsoft.net\framework\v2.0.50727" )  else (if exist "C:\Windows\microsoft.net\framework64\v4.0.30319\aspnet_regiis.exe" (pushd "C:\Windows\microsoft.net\framework64\v4.0.30319" )  else (if exist "C:\Windows\microsoft.net\framework\v4.0.30319\aspnet_regiis.exe" (pushd "C:\Windows\microsoft.net\framework\v4.0.30319" )  else (
echo ERROR: cannot find .NET Framework  
 exit /b 1 
) ) ) )  
 aspnet_regiis.exe -pi "iisConfigurationKey" "c:\iis-init\iisConfigurationKey.xml"  
 aspnet_regiis.exe -pi "iisWasKey" "c:\iis-init\iisWasKey.xml"  
 aspnet_regiis.exe -pi "MS IIS DCOM Server" "c:\iis-init\MSIISDCOMServer.xml"  
 aspnet_regiis.exe -pi "WMSvc Certificate Key Container" "C:\init\WMSvcCertificateKeyContainer.xml"  
 aspnet_regiis.exe -pi "Microsoft Internet Information Server" "c:\iis-init\MicrosoftInternetInformationServer.xml"  
 aspnet_regiis.exe -pi "NetFrameworkConfigurationKey" "c:\iis-init\NetFrameworkConfigurationKey.xml"  
 popd 
 rem start iis  
 net start w3svc 
)  else (
echo ERROR: cannot find C:\Windows\system32\inetsrv\inetmgr.exe  
 exit /b 1 
)

Answer 5

不确定这是否是Windows更新引起的，但是它是在我从电源故障重启后立即发生的（Windows 10版本1909-操作系统内部版本18363.836）。

在事件查看器中，我看到了此错误：

The Windows Process Activation Service (WAS) encountered an error
while handling key generation. This will prevent WAS from starting
corrently. The data field contains the error number.

，然后在文件c：\ Windows \ iis.log中，最后出现了此错误，该错误更清楚了：

[06/09/2020 17:22:08] [ ***** IIS 10.0 Component Based Setup ***** ]
[06/09/2020 17:22:08] .\inetsrv\iissetup.exe  /keygen 
[06/09/2020 17:22:08] < !!FAIL!! > Failed to create the NetFrameworkConfigurationKey key container (result=0x8009000f)
[06/09/2020 17:22:08] < !!FAIL!! > Key Generation result=0x8009000f
[06/09/2020 17:22:08] [ End of IIS 10.0 Component Based Setup ]

我向文件夹C：\ Users \ All Users \ Application Data \ Microsoft \ Crypto \ RSA \ MachineKeys的Administrators组授予了完全权限（忽略访问被拒绝的错误），然后在命令提示符中运行了这些命令（运行以管理员身份）进行修复：

C:\WINDOWS\system32>cd inetsrv

C:\Windows\System32\inetsrv>iissetup.exe  /keygen
Success!

C:\Windows\System32\inetsrv>iisreset

Attempting stop...
Internet services successfully stopped
Attempting start...
Internet services successfully restarted

Windows进程激活服务未启动 - 错误13

5 个答案: