Docker问题中的nginx和php-fpm

时间:2018-02-08 17:55:14

标签: php docker nginx docker-compose

我认为这是一个简单的项目 - 但似乎让我的网站进入Docker比我预想的更复杂!有一些症状 - 但我怀疑它可能归结为一个问题 - php配置。

哦 - 还有一个问题。我一直在寻找正确的魔法咒语,但我的黑客攻击一直是最小的音符(但我一直在进行定期备份)。

最初的问题是网站可以使用html加载 - 但是尝试加载php文件只会导致下载php文件。

我修复了这个问题只是为了在尝试加载php文件时遇到白屏死机(这是我备份的配置之一!)。可悲的是,这个成功'还带来了任何试图加载网站而不附加' index.html'导致错误 -

rewrite or internal redirection cycle while internally redirecting to "////////////"

我在试图解决问题时更多地摆弄 - 现在每当我尝试加载网站时,我都会遇到 500内部服务器错误。曾经希望你没有开始做什么吗?

可悲的是(奇怪的是)即使在恢复所有原始配置后,错误仍然存​​在。如果有人有任何狡猾的想法来解决这个烂摊子,我很乐意听到他们!

搬运工-compose.yml

web:
    image: nginx:latest
    ports:
        - '80:80'
        - '443:443'
    links:
        - phpfpm
    volumes:
        - ./logs:/var/log/nginx
        - ./nginx/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
        - ./nginx/fastcgi.conf:/etc/nginx/fastcgi.conf
        - ./nginx/sites-available:/etc/nginx/sites-available
        - ./nginx/sites-enabled:/etc/nginx/sites-enabled                  
        - ./public:/var/www
phpfpm:
    image: 'bitnami/php-fpm'
    ports:
        - '9000:9000'
    volumes:
        - ./public:/var/www
    working_dir: /var/www
mysql:
    image: 'mariadb'
    ports:
        - '3306:3306'
    volumes:
        - ./db-data:/var/lib/mysql
    environment:
        - MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=notgivingoutmypassword

nginx.conf

user  nginx;
worker_processes  1;

error_log  /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;
pid        /var/run/nginx.pid;
include    /etc/nginx/modules-enabled/*.conf;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
    multi_accept on;
}


http {
    ##
    # Basic Settings
    ##

    sendfile on;
    tcp_nopush on;
    tcp_nodelay on;
    keepalive_timeout 10 10;
    types_hash_max_size 2048;
    server_tokens off;
    client_max_body_size 4096k;
    client_header_timeout 10;
    client_body_timeout 10;
    send_timeout 10;

    include       /etc/nginx/mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    ##
    # SSL Settings
    ##

    ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2; # Dropping SSLv3, ref: POODLE
    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;

    ##
    # Logging Settings
    ##

    log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    access_log  /var/log/nginx/access.log  main;

    ##
    # Gzip Settings
    ##

    gzip on;
    gzip_disable "msie6";
    gzip_min_length 1100;
    gzip_vary on;
    gzip_proxied any;
    # gzip_comp_level 6;
    gzip_buffers 16 8k;
    # gzip_http_version 1.1;
    gzip_types text/plain text/css application/json application/javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;

    ##
    # Virtual Host Configs
    ##

        # include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
    include /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*;
}

mywebsite.conf (在sites_available中)

upstream php {
        server phpfpm:9000;
}

server {
        server_name  www.mywebsite.com;
        server_tokens off;

        error_log "/var/log/nginx/mywebsite-error.log";
        access_log  "/var/log/nginx/mywebsite-access.log";

        location / {
                root   /var/www/mywebsite/htdocs;
                index  index.php index.html index.htm;
                try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$args;
        }

        location ~ \.php$ { 
                include fastcgi.conf;
                fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
                fastcgi_pass php;
                fastcgi_index index.php;
        }

        location ~* \.(js|css|png|jpg|jpeg|gif|ico)$ {
                expires max;
                log_not_found off;
        }
}

fastcgi.conf

fastcgi_param  QUERY_STRING       $query_string;
fastcgi_param  REQUEST_METHOD     $request_method;
fastcgi_param  CONTENT_TYPE       $content_type;
fastcgi_param  CONTENT_LENGTH     $content_length;

fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_NAME        $fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param  REQUEST_URI        $request_uri;
fastcgi_param  DOCUMENT_URI       $document_uri;
fastcgi_param  DOCUMENT_ROOT      $document_root;
fastcgi_param  SERVER_PROTOCOL    $server_protocol;
fastcgi_param  REQUEST_SCHEME     $scheme;
fastcgi_param  HTTPS              $https if_not_empty;

fastcgi_param  GATEWAY_INTERFACE  CGI/1.1;
fastcgi_param  SERVER_SOFTWARE    nginx/$nginx_version;

fastcgi_param  REMOTE_ADDR        $remote_addr;
fastcgi_param  REMOTE_PORT        $remote_port;
fastcgi_param  SERVER_ADDR        $server_addr;
fastcgi_param  SERVER_PORT        $server_port;
fastcgi_param  SERVER_NAME        $server_name;

# PHP only, required if PHP was built with --enable-force-cgi-redirect
fastcgi_param  REDIRECT_STATUS    200;

PHP-fpm.conf

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
; FPM Configuration ;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

; All relative paths in this configuration file are relative to PHP's install
; prefix (/opt/bitnami/php). This prefix can be dynamically changed by using the
; '-p' argument from the command line.

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
; Global Options ;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

[global]
; Pid file
; Note: the default prefix is /opt/bitnami/php/var
; Default Value: none
;pid = run/php-fpm.pid

; Error log file
; If it's set to "syslog", log is sent to syslogd instead of being written
; into a local file.
; Note: the default prefix is /opt/bitnami/php/var
; Default Value: log/php-fpm.log
error_log = /opt/bitnami/php/logs/php-fpm.log

; syslog_facility is used to specify what type of program is logging the
; message. This lets syslogd specify that messages from different facilities
; will be handled differently.
; See syslog(3) for possible values (ex daemon equiv LOG_DAEMON)
; Default Value: daemon
;syslog.facility = daemon

; syslog_ident is prepended to every message. If you have multiple FPM
; instances running on the same server, you can change the default value
; which must suit common needs.
; Default Value: php-fpm
;syslog.ident = php-fpm

; Log level
; Possible Values: alert, error, warning, notice, debug
; Default Value: notice
log_level = warning

; If this number of child processes exit with SIGSEGV or SIGBUS within the time
; interval set by emergency_restart_interval then FPM will restart. A value
; of '0' means 'Off'.
; Default Value: 0
;emergency_restart_threshold = 0

; Interval of time used by emergency_restart_interval to determine when
; a graceful restart will be initiated.  This can be useful to work around
; accidental corruptions in an accelerator's shared memory.
; Available Units: s(econds), m(inutes), h(ours), or d(ays)
; Default Unit: seconds
; Default Value: 0
;emergency_restart_interval = 0

; Time limit for child processes to wait for a reaction on signals from master.
; Available units: s(econds), m(inutes), h(ours), or d(ays)
; Default Unit: seconds
; Default Value: 0
;process_control_timeout = 0

; The maximum number of processes FPM will fork. This has been designed to control
; the global number of processes when using dynamic PM within a lot of pools.
; Use it with caution.
; Note: A value of 0 indicates no limit
; Default Value: 0
; process.max = 128

; Specify the nice(2) priority to apply to the master process (only if set)
; The value can vary from -19 (highest priority) to 20 (lowest priority)
; Note: - It will only work if the FPM master process is launched as root
;       - The pool process will inherit the master process priority
;         unless specified otherwise
; Default Value: no set
; process.priority = -19

; Send FPM to background. Set to 'no' to keep FPM in foreground for debugging.
; Default Value: yes
;daemonize = yes

; Set open file descriptor rlimit for the master process.
; Default Value: system defined value
;rlimit_files = 1024

; Set max core size rlimit for the master process.
; Possible Values: 'unlimited' or an integer greater or equal to 0
; Default Value: system defined value
;rlimit_core = 0

; Specify the event mechanism FPM will use. The following is available:
; - select     (any POSIX os)
; - poll       (any POSIX os)
; - epoll      (linux >= 2.5.44)
; - kqueue     (FreeBSD >= 4.1, OpenBSD >= 2.9, NetBSD >= 2.0)
; - /dev/poll  (Solaris >= 7)
; - port       (Solaris >= 10)
; Default Value: not set (auto detection)
;events.mechanism = epoll

; When FPM is built with systemd integration, specify the interval,
; in seconds, between health report notification to systemd.
; Set to 0 to disable.
; Available Units: s(econds), m(inutes), h(ours)
; Default Unit: seconds
; Default value: 10
;systemd_interval = 10

;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
; Pool Definitions ;
;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

; Multiple pools of child processes may be started with different listening
; ports and different management options.  The name of the pool will be
; used in logs and stats. There is no limitation on the number of pools which
; FPM can handle. Your system will tell you anyway :)

; Include one or more files. If glob(3) exists, it is used to include a bunch of
; files from a glob(3) pattern. This directive can be used everywhere in the
; file.
; Relative path can also be used. They will be prefixed by:
;  - the global prefix if it's been set (-p argument)
;  - /opt/bitnami/php otherwise
include=/opt/bitnami/php/etc/php-fpm.d/*.conf

错误文件包含以下问题:

error.log中

2018/02/08 15:46:38 [emerg] 1#1: upstream "php" may not have port 9000 in /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/mywebsite.conf:24
2018/02/08 16:47:02 [emerg] 1#1: upstream "php" may not have port 9000 in /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/mywebsite.conf:24

(我已经检查了php配置 - 它被配置为侦听端口9000.正如您从yml中看到的那样,似乎也正确配置了)

每次连接尝试都已正确记录在 mywebsite-access.log 中,因此我不打算在此逐字粘贴。

mywebsite-error.log中

2018/02/08 17:03:06 [crit] 5#5: *4 stat() "/var/www/mywebsite/htdocs/" failed (13: Permission denied), client: 88.202.149.194, server: www.mywebsite.com, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", host: "www.mywebsite.com"
2018/02/08 17:03:06 [crit] 5#5: *4 stat() "/var/www/mywebsite/htdocs//" failed (13: Permission denied), client: 88.202.149.194, server: www.mywebsite.com, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", host: "www.mywebsite.com"
2018/02/08 17:03:06 [crit] 5#5: *4 stat() "/var/www/mywebsite/htdocs///" failed (13: Permission denied), client: 88.202.149.194, server: www.mywebsite.com, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", host: "www.mywebsite.com"
2018/02/08 17:03:06 [crit] 5#5: *4 stat() "/var/www/mywebsite/htdocs////" failed (13: Permission denied), client: 88.202.149.194, server: www.mywebsite.com, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", host: "www.mywebsite.com"
2018/02/08 17:03:06 [crit] 5#5: *4 stat() "/var/www/mywebsite/htdocs/////" failed (13: Permission denied), client: 88.202.149.194, server: www.mywebsite.com, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", host: "www.mywebsite.com"
2018/02/08 17:03:06 [crit] 5#5: *4 stat() "/var/www/mywebsite/htdocs//////" failed (13: Permission denied), client: 88.202.149.194, server: www.mywebsite.com, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", host: "www.mywebsite.com"
2018/02/08 17:03:06 [crit] 5#5: *4 stat() "/var/www/mywebsite/htdocs///////" failed (13: Permission denied), client: 88.202.149.194, server: www.mywebsite.com, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", host: "www.mywebsite.com"
2018/02/08 17:03:06 [crit] 5#5: *4 stat() "/var/www/mywebsite/htdocs////////" failed (13: Permission denied), client: 88.202.149.194, server: www.mywebsite.com, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", host: "www.mywebsite.com"
2018/02/08 17:03:06 [crit] 5#5: *4 stat() "/var/www/mywebsite/htdocs/////////" failed (13: Permission denied), client: 88.202.149.194, server: www.mywebsite.com, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", host: "www.mywebsite.com"
2018/02/08 17:03:06 [crit] 5#5: *4 stat() "/var/www/mywebsite/htdocs//////////" failed (13: Permission denied), client: 88.202.149.194, server: www.mywebsite.com, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", host: "www.mywebsite.com"
2018/02/08 17:03:06 [crit] 5#5: *4 stat() "/var/www/mywebsite/htdocs///////////" failed (13: Permission denied), client: 88.202.149.194, server: www.mywebsite.com, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", host: "www.mywebsite.com"
2018/02/08 17:03:06 [error] 5#5: *4 rewrite or internal redirection cycle while internally redirecting to "////////////", client: 88.202.149.194, server: www.mywebsite.com, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", host: "www.mywebsite.com"
2018/02/08 17:39:50 [crit] 5#5: *1 stat() "/var/www/mywebsite/htdocs/" failed (13: Permission denied), client: 88.202.149.194, server: www.mywebsite.com, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", host: "www.mywebsite.com"
2018/02/08 17:39:50 [crit] 5#5: *1 stat() "/var/www/mywebsite/htdocs/" failed (13: Permission denied), client: 88.202.149.194, server: www.mywebsite.com, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", host: "www.mywebsite.com"
2018/02/08 17:39:53 [crit] 5#5: *1 stat() "/var/www/mywebsite/htdocs/" failed (13: Permission denied), client: 88.202.149.194, server: www.mywebsite.com, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", host: "www.mywebsite.com"
2018/02/08 17:39:53 [crit] 5#5: *1 stat() "/var/www/mywebsite/htdocs/" failed (13: Permission denied), client: 88.202.149.194, server: www.mywebsite.com, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", host: "www.mywebsite.com"
2018/02/08 17:39:55 [crit] 5#5: *4 stat() "/var/www/mywebsite/htdocs/" failed (13: Permission denied), client: 88.202.149.194, server: www.mywebsite.com, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", host: "www.mywebsite.com"
2018/02/08 17:39:55 [crit] 5#5: *4 stat() "/var/www/mywebsite/htdocs/" failed (13: Permission denied), client: 88.202.149.194, server: www.mywebsite.com, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", host: "www.mywebsite.com"
2018/02/08 17:39:56 [crit] 5#5: *4 stat() "/var/www/mywebsite/htdocs/index.html" failed (13: Permission denied), client: 88.202.149.194, server: www.mywebsite.com, request: "GET /index.html HTTP/1.1", host: "www.mywebsite.com"
2018/02/08 17:39:56 [crit] 5#5: *4 stat() "/var/www/mywebsite/htdocs/index.html" failed (13: Permission denied), client: 88.202.149.194, server: www.mywebsite.com, request: "GET /index.html HTTP/1.1", host: "www.mywebsite.com"
2018/02/08 17:39:58 [crit] 5#5: *1 stat() "/var/www/mywebsite/htdocs/index.html" failed (13: Permission denied), client: 88.202.149.194, server: www.mywebsite.com, request: "GET /index.html HTTP/1.1", host: "www.mywebsite.com"
2018/02/08 17:39:58 [crit] 5#5: *1 stat() "/var/www/mywebsite/htdocs/index.html" failed (13: Permission denied), client: 88.202.149.194, server: www.mywebsite.com, request: "GET /index.html HTTP/1.1", host: "www.mywebsite.com"
2018/02/08 17:41:43 [crit] 5#5: *1 stat() "/var/www/mywebsite/htdocs/" failed (13: Permission denied), client: 88.202.149.194, server: www.mywebsite.com, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", host: "www.mywebsite.com"
2018/02/08 17:41:43 [crit] 5#5: *1 stat() "/var/www/mywebsite/htdocs/" failed (13: Permission denied), client: 88.202.149.194, server: www.mywebsite.com, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", host: "www.mywebsite.com"
2018/02/08 17:41:43 [crit] 5#5: *4 stat() "/var/www/mywebsite/htdocs/" failed (13: Permission denied), client: 88.202.149.194, server: www.mywebsite.com, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", host: "www.mywebsite.com"
2018/02/08 17:41:43 [crit] 5#5: *4 stat() "/var/www/mywebsite/htdocs/" failed (13: Permission denied), client: 88.202.149.194, server: www.mywebsite.com, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", host: "www.mywebsite.com"
2018/02/08 17:41:47 [crit] 5#5: *4 stat() "/var/www/mywebsite/htdocs/" failed (13: Permission denied), client: 88.202.149.194, server: www.mywebsite.com, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", host: "www.mywebsite.com"
2018/02/08 17:41:47 [crit] 5#5: *4 stat() "/var/www/mywebsite/htdocs/" failed (13: Permission denied), client: 88.202.149.194, server: www.mywebsite.com, request: "GET / HTTP/1.1", host: "www.mywebsite.com"
2018/02/08 17:41:47 [crit] 5#5: *4 stat() "/var/www/mywebsite/htdocs/index.html" failed (13: Permission denied), client: 88.202.149.194, server: www.mywebsite.com, request: "GET /index.html HTTP/1.1", host: "www.mywebsite.com"
2018/02/08 17:41:47 [crit] 5#5: *4 stat() "/var/www/mywebsite/htdocs/index.html" failed (13: Permission denied), client: 88.202.149.194, server: www.mywebsite.com, request: "GET /index.html HTTP/1.1", host: "www.mywebsite.com"
2018/02/08 17:41:48 [crit] 5#5: *1 stat() "/var/www/mywebsite/htdocs/index.html" failed (13: Permission denied), client: 88.202.149.194, server: www.mywebsite.com, request: "GET /index.html HTTP/1.1", host: "www.mywebsite.com"
2018/02/08 17:41:48 [crit] 5#5: *1 stat() "/var/www/mywebsite/htdocs/index.html" failed (13: Permission denied), client: 88.202.149.194, server: www.mywebsite.com, request: "GET /index.html HTTP/1.1", host: "www.mywebsite.com"
2018/02/08 17:41:55 [crit] 5#5: *1 stat() "/var/www/mywebsite/htdocs/indejx.html" failed (13: Permission denied), client: 88.202.149.194, server: www.mywebsite.com, request: "GET /indejx.html HTTP/1.1", host: "www.mywebsite.com"
2018/02/08 17:41:55 [crit] 5#5: *1 stat() "/var/www/mywebsite/htdocs/indejx.html" failed (13: Permission denied), client: 88.202.149.194, server: www.mywebsite.com, request: "GET /indejx.html HTTP/1.1", host: "www.mywebsite.com"
2018/02/08 17:41:57 [crit] 5#5: *1 stat() "/var/www/mywebsite/htdocs/indejx.html" failed (13: Permission denied), client: 88.202.149.194, server: www.mywebsite.com, request: "GET /indejx.html HTTP/1.1", host: "www.mywebsite.com"
2018/02/08 17:41:57 [crit] 5#5: *1 stat() "/var/www/mywebsite/htdocs/indejx.html" failed (13: Permission denied), client: 88.202.149.194, server: www.mywebsite.com, request: "GET /indejx.html HTTP/1.1", host: "www.mywebsite.com"

权限被拒绝错误看起来很有希望 - 但该站点的目录(和所有子目录)的权限是:

drwxrwxr--  4 www-data     www-data     4096 Feb  8 14:58 .
drwxrwxr-x 13 headbanger   headbanger   4096 Feb  8 16:54 ..
drwxrwxr--  2 www-data     www-data     4096 Feb  8 14:58 default
drwxrwxr--  3 www-data     www-data     4096 Feb  8 14:58 mywebsite

一如既往,所有的帮助都感激不尽。这真是烤我的面条!

0 个答案:

没有答案
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