HTTP授权标头无法正常工作

时间:2018-02-13 17:09:32

标签: c# angular asp.net-web-api2 angular5 angular-http

我有以下角度代码,我也设置了access_token。

import { HttpClient } from '@angular/common/http';
import { Router } from '@angular/router';
import { HttpHeaders } from '@angular/common/http';
import { Headers, Response } from '@angular/http';


const httpOptions = {
  headers: new HttpHeaders({
    'Content-Type': 'application/json',
    // tslint:disable-next-line:max-line-length
    'Authorization': 'bearer zhGMjEFn5SlPYPB4opK57CiPP02MuR-lk10rvYsGU0PcQUyo5U6JHaH5NgdmDpNHSfrkuDLZYIr3xAio_aG0WZbKWM28dgP9BN2i-ERS8PQ97_oXP93AVzHj60RivH5EsfImmEb3mPSSEw68lafAQHe4kQyEptkxTtYlfPczrdQR4hWVOkvA_Hk8JuxFQpUmj0ReRhP5xXfoJcsbOsLpSqcq2xj0GfapcGbvHiHR0hlXTXU9cELnGObXSgDVs1UDpM4pPcFb2CrG7aFCFoULYSe9yBpsn7RepYzomAIrF9hEo2_v_877x7HkVGAMBFd9Ij70jp5DbVumTkZuM9vRG8uDNwaOCsvbsEvZlBjpR4JO0b508vUyKPFctA5O6yzfLKMhpRtcj61HrvWrMqx3BehO-fSM-hmQUd1clH5dD_xX4P9wtR1oPZxNS7bVgUiNnUPkGocqMVS5p0SYyowzz7yKHu8tIpaTAQLPIbePcU6ewtGCBUSzUVZZB7jl5Vte'
  })
};
  this.Http.get<Teacher>(this.API_URL + 'Teacher/GetTeachers', { headers: this.header }).subscribe(data => {
      this.Results = data as Teacher;
      console.log('Results' + this.Results[0]);
      console.log(this.Results);
    });

发送此请求后,我收到以下错误。

  

请求的资源不支持http方法&#39; OPTIONS&#39;   任何人都可以帮助我。

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

我之前遇到过类似的问题,但我忘了在我的服务器端启用cors。

public static void Register(HttpConfiguration config)
{
    // Forgot adding below line.
    config.EnableCors();
}

您可以在WebApiConfig.cs中检查它吗?

答案 1 :(得分:0)

当我在一个应用程序的后端工作时,我有一个类似的问题,而一位同事正在以角度进行前端工作。我相信我们正在使用基本身份验证。

最终在web.config中添加了Access-Control-Allow-Methods的功能。

<httpProtocol>
  <customHeaders>
    <add name="Access-Control-Allow-Origin" value="*" />
    <add name="Access-Control-Allow-Headers" value="Origin, X-Requested-With, Content-Type, Accept, Cache-Control, Authorization, authorization" />
    <add name="Access-Control-Allow-Methods" value="GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, OPTIONS" />
  </customHeaders>
</httpProtocol>

注意:以上内容将允许prety很多东西。您可能希望将allow origin和方法限制为所需的内容。

编辑:找到旧代码。我还在global.asax.cs

中添加了Application_BeginRequest方法
protected void Application_BeginRequest()
    {
        if (HttpContext.Current.Request.HttpMethod == "OPTIONS")
        {
            //These headers are handling the "pre-flight" OPTIONS call sent by the browser
            HttpContext.Current.Response.AddHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Methods", "GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, OPTIONS");
            HttpContext.Current.Response.AddHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "Content-Type, Accept, Authorization");
            HttpContext.Current.Response.AddHeader("Access-Control-Max-Age", "1728000");
            HttpContext.Current.Response.End();
        }
    }
希望它有所帮助。

edit2:还发现了一个web.config更改

<handlers>
  <remove name="ExtensionlessUrlHandler-Integrated-4.0" />
  <remove name="OPTIONSVerbHandler" />
  <remove name="TRACEVerbHandler" />
  <add name="ExtensionlessUrlHandler-Integrated-4.0" path="*." verb="*" type="System.Web.Handlers.TransferRequestHandler" preCondition="integratedMode,runtimeVersionv4.0" />
</handlers>
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