嘿所以我是webpack的新手，我正在尝试将它用于使用Cesium js api的项目。我在线跟随他们的教程到T但由于某种原因，当我运行命令“npm run build”时，如果没有正确执行，我会收到以下错误。
Peris-MacBook-Pro:App peri$ npm run build
> ngafid@1.0.0 build /Users/peri/Desktop/App
> webpack --config webpack.config.js
(node:23326) DeprecationWarning: Tapable.plugin is deprecated. Use new API on `.hooks` instead
(node:23326) DeprecationWarning: Tapable.apply is deprecated. Call apply on the plugin directly instead
/Users/peri/Desktop/App/node_modules/html-webpack-plugin/lib/compiler.js:81
var outputName = compilation.mainTemplate.applyPluginsWaterfall('asset-path', outputOptions.filename, {
^
TypeError: compilation.mainTemplate.applyPluginsWaterfall is not a function
at /Users/peri/Desktop/App/node_modules/html-webpack-plugin/lib/compiler.js:81:51
at compile (/Users/peri/Desktop/App/node_modules/webpack/lib/Compiler.js:222:11)
at hooks.afterCompile.callAsync.err (/Users/peri/Desktop/App/node_modules/webpack/lib/Compiler.js:470:14)
at AsyncSeriesHook.eval [as callAsync] (eval at create (/Users/peri/Desktop/App/node_modules/tapable/lib/HookCodeFactory.js:24:12), <anonymous>:6:1)
at AsyncSeriesHook.lazyCompileHook [as _callAsync] (/Users/peri/Desktop/App/node_modules/tapable/lib/Hook.js:35:21)
at compilation.seal.err (/Users/peri/Desktop/App/node_modules/webpack/lib/Compiler.js:467:30)
at AsyncSeriesHook.eval [as callAsync] (eval at create (/Users/peri/Desktop/App/node_modules/tapable/lib/HookCodeFactory.js:24:12), <anonymous>:6:1)
at AsyncSeriesHook.lazyCompileHook [as _callAsync] (/Users/peri/Desktop/App/node_modules/tapable/lib/Hook.js:35:21)
at hooks.optimizeAssets.callAsync.err (/Users/peri/Desktop/App/node_modules/webpack/lib/Compilation.js:957:35)
at AsyncSeriesHook.eval [as callAsync] (eval at create (/Users/peri/Desktop/App/node_modules/tapable/lib/HookCodeFactory.js:24:12), <anonymous>:6:1)
at AsyncSeriesHook.lazyCompileHook [as _callAsync] (/Users/peri/Desktop/App/node_modules/tapable/lib/Hook.js:35:21)
at hooks.optimizeChunkAssets.callAsync.err (/Users/peri/Desktop/App/node_modules/webpack/lib/Compilation.js:948:32)
at _err0 (eval at create (/Users/peri/Desktop/App/node_modules/tapable/lib/HookCodeFactory.js:24:12), <anonymous>:11:1)
at /Users/peri/Desktop/App/node_modules/uglifyjs-webpack-plugin/dist/index.js:262:11
at _class.runTasks (/Users/peri/Desktop/App/node_modules/uglifyjs-webpack-plugin/dist/uglify/index.js:63:9)
at UglifyJsPlugin.optimizeFn (/Users/peri/Desktop/App/node_modules/uglifyjs-webpack-plugin/dist/index.js:182:16)
at AsyncSeriesHook.eval [as callAsync] (eval at create (/Users/peri/Desktop/App/node_modules/tapable/lib/HookCodeFactory.js:24:12), <anonymous>:7:1)
at AsyncSeriesHook.lazyCompileHook [as _callAsync] (/Users/peri/Desktop/App/node_modules/tapable/lib/Hook.js:35:21)
at hooks.additionalAssets.callAsync.err (/Users/peri/Desktop/App/node_modules/webpack/lib/Compilation.js:943:36)
at AsyncSeriesHook.eval [as callAsync] (eval at create (/Users/peri/Desktop/App/node_modules/tapable/lib/HookCodeFactory.js:24:12), <anonymous>:6:1)
at AsyncSeriesHook.lazyCompileHook [as _callAsync] (/Users/peri/Desktop/App/node_modules/tapable/lib/Hook.js:35:21)
at hooks.optimizeTree.callAsync.err (/Users/peri/Desktop/App/node_modules/webpack/lib/Compilation.js:939:32)
at AsyncSeriesHook.eval [as callAsync] (eval at create (/Users/peri/Desktop/App/node_modules/tapable/lib/HookCodeFactory.js:24:12), <anonymous>:6:1)
at AsyncSeriesHook.lazyCompileHook [as _callAsync] (/Users/peri/Desktop/App/node_modules/tapable/lib/Hook.js:35:21)
at Compilation.seal (/Users/peri/Desktop/App/node_modules/webpack/lib/Compilation.js:881:27)
at hooks.make.callAsync.err (/Users/peri/Desktop/App/node_modules/webpack/lib/Compiler.js:464:17)
at _err0 (eval at create (/Users/peri/Desktop/App/node_modules/tapable/lib/HookCodeFactory.js:24:12), <anonymous>:11:1)
at _addModuleChain (/Users/peri/Desktop/App/node_modules/webpack/lib/Compilation.js:749:12)
at processModuleDependencies.err (/Users/peri/Desktop/App/node_modules/webpack/lib/Compilation.js:688:9)
at _combinedTickCallback (internal/process/next_tick.js:131:7)
at process._tickCallback (internal/process/next_tick.js:180:9)
npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE
npm ERR! errno 1
npm ERR! ngafid@1.0.0 build: `webpack --config webpack.config.js`
npm ERR! Exit status 1
npm ERR!
npm ERR! Failed at the ngafid@1.0.0 build script.
npm ERR! This is probably not a problem with npm. There is likely additional logging output above.
npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR! /Users/peri/.npm/_logs/2018-02-27T04_17_33_336Z-debug.log
我在wepack.config.js文件中有这个：
const path = require('path');
const webpack = require('webpack');
const HtmlWebpackPlugin = require('html-webpack-plugin');
module.exports = {
context: __dirname,
entry: {
app: './src/index.js'
},
output: {
filename: '[name].js',
path: path.resolve(__dirname, 'dist'),
},
module: {
rules: [{
test: /\.css$/,
use: [ 'style-loader', 'css-loader' ]
}, {
test: /\.(png|gif|jpg|jpeg|svg|xml|json)$/,
use: [ 'url-loader' ]
}]
},
plugins: [
new HtmlWebpackPlugin({
template: 'src/index.html'
})
]
};
我在package.json
中添加了以下脚本行 "scripts": {
"build": "node_modules/.bin/webpack --config webpack.config.js"
}
我不确定我做错了什么..我试着看看警告是否是问题，但似乎不是这样。我假设它的功能导致错误，但我该如何解决？非常感谢！
答案 0 :(得分：6)
Webpack 4有一些弃用更改，html-webpack-plugin的作者没有更改新要求的代码，这就是为什么这个插件不适用于新的webpack 4版本。
核心webpack团队分叉了这个插件，直到作者更改了初始代码及其可用的包contrib/html-webpack-plugin
所以你应该安装这个fork而不是原来的。
您只需从npm或yarn安装即可 例如
npm i -D html-webpack-plugin@webpack-contrib/html-webpack-plugin
或用纱线
yarn add -D html-webpack-plugin@webpack-contrib/html-webpack-plugin
没有要求使用完全纱线=）你也可以通过npm
来完成更详细的信息：Webpack 4 release announce
答案 1 :(得分：1)
我通过安装HTML Webpack Plugin的测试版来解决此问题。
npm i --save-dev html-webpack-plugin@next
答案 2 :(得分：0)
对于那些正在寻找此问题的更新解决方案的人，模块webpack-contrib/html-webpack-plugin不再存在。有关更多详细信息，您可以在此处查看discussion。该解决方案npm install html-webpack-plugin --save-dev有效。如果这引发了OP问题中描述的运行时错误，则可以尝试安装特定于版本的模块npm i html-webpack-plugin@4.4.0。希望这对您有用，就像对我一样。
答案 3 :(得分：-1)
首先：
npm install -g yarn
然后：
yarn add webpack-contrib/html-webpack-plugin -D