在小部件点击播放声音

时间:2018-03-11 03:26:38

标签: android android-studio audio widget

这是我的代码,它打开了主要活动,但我似乎无法找到让小部件播放声音的方法。

我试图:

  • 向窗口小部件添加一个按钮(没有工作)
  • 在主要活动中添加OnClickListener(可以正常工作,但会打开主要活动,我只想让声音不是活动)
  • 编写一种新方法,使用MediaPlayer sound.start()方法播放声音并调用它(没有工作)

我已经查看了android dev页面,我能找到的就是如何使用MediaPlayer,但它没有说明从小部件播放音频。

import android.app.PendingIntent;
import android.appwidget.AppWidgetManager;
import android.appwidget.AppWidgetProvider;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.widget.RemoteViews;



public class ClockWidget extends AppWidgetProvider {

    public static String ACTION_WIDGET_RECEIVER = "ActionReceiverWidget";

    @Override
    public void onUpdate(Context context, AppWidgetManager appWidgetManager, int[] appWidgetIds) {

        super.onUpdate(context, appWidgetManager, appWidgetIds);

        final int N = appWidgetIds.length;

        for (int i=0; i<N; i++) {
            int appWidgetId = appWidgetIds[i];

            Intent intent = new Intent(context, MainActivity.class);

            intent.putExtra(AppWidgetManager.EXTRA_APPWIDGET_ID, appWidgetId);
            intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP);

            PendingIntent pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(context, 0, intent,PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);

            RemoteViews views = new RemoteViews(context.getPackageName(), R.layout.clock_widget_layout);

            views.setOnClickPendingIntent(R.id.AnalogClock0, pendingIntent);

            appWidgetManager.updateAppWidget(appWidgetId, views);
        }
    }
}

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

要做到这一点,你需要使用你称之为的service

Intent svc=new Intent(this, BackgroundSoundService.class);
startService(svc);

public class BackgroundSoundService extends Service {
    private static final String TAG = null;
    MediaPlayer player;
    public IBinder onBind(Intent arg0) {

        return null;
    }
    @Override
    public void onCreate() {
        super.onCreate();
        player = MediaPlayer.create(this, R.raw.trck);
       //configure other settings    
    }
    public int onStartCommand(Intent intent, int flags, int startId) {
        player.start();
        return 1;
    }

    public void onStart(Intent intent, int startId) {
        // TO DO
    }
    public IBinder onUnBind(Intent arg0) {
        // TO DO Auto-generated method
        return null;
    }

    public void onStop() {

    }
    public void onPause() {

    }
    @Override
    public void onDestroy() {
        player.stop();
        player.release();
    }

 }

请在Manifest注册此服务。

<service android:enabled="true" android:name=".BackgroundSoundService" />

你可以在小部件中像这样做smth

public class ClockWidget extends AppWidgetProvider {

    private final String ACTION_WIDGET_PLAY = "PlaySong";
    private final String ACTION_WIDGET_PAUSE = "PauseSong";
    private final String ACTION_WIDGET_STOP = "StopSong";   
    private final int INTENT_FLAGS = 0;
    private final int REQUEST_CODE = 0;

    @Override
    public void onUpdate(Context context, AppWidgetManager appWidgetManager,
            int[] appWidgetIds) {

        RemoteViews controlButtons = new RemoteViews(context.getPackageName(),
                R.layout.main);

        Intent playIntent = new Intent(this, BackgroundSoundService.class);

        Intent pauseIntent = new Intent(this, BackgroundSoundService.class);

        Intent stopIntent = new Intent(this, BackgroundSoundService.class);


        PendingIntent playPendingIntent = PendingIntent.getService(
                this, REQUEST_CODE, playIntent, INTENT_FLAGS);
        PendingIntent pausePendingIntent = PendingIntent.getService(
                this, REQUEST_CODE, pauseIntent, INTENT_FLAGS);
        PendingIntent stopPendingIntent = PendingIntent.getService(
                this, REQUEST_CODE, stopIntent, INTENT_FLAGS);

        controlButtons.setOnClickPendingIntent(
                R.id.btnPlay, playPendingIntent);
        controlButtons.setOnClickPendingIntent(
                R.id.btnPause, pausePendingIntent);
        controlButtons.setOnClickPendingIntent(
                R.id.btnStop, stopPendingIntent);

        appWidgetManager.updateAppWidget(appWidgetIds, controlButtons);         
    }
}
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