我想知道如何使用C＃中的KeyValuePairs列表。我会使用词典，但他们不允许重复值。
此外，我也无法弄清楚如何编写语法的查找。
我见过其他解决方案，但我真的很困惑如何使用
当然，我能找到的唯一例子是for for循环，我希望它有点清洁。
List<KeyValuePair<char, int>> data = new List<KeyValuePair<char, int>>();
我想在添加元素之前做一些检查。 例如：我有一个字符数组，我想在将它添加到我的列表之前检查。任何人都可以告诉我如何检查。
char[] inputArray = input.ToCharArray();
for(int i = 0; i < inputArray.Length ; i++)
{
if(!data.Values.Contains(inputArray[i]))
{
data.Add(new KeyValuePair<char,int>(inputArray[i], 1));
}
}
上述代码不起作用。有人可以请一点帮助语法。
我没有在网上找到任何具体的例子。 任何帮助表示赞赏。
答案 0 :(得分：1)
我不得不说，你的问题相当令人困惑。如果密钥尚未存在，我想您是否尝试将值添加到//
// ServicesTableViewController.swift
// Contact Australis
//
// Created by Raghav Khanna on 22/4/18.
// Copyright © 2018 Australis. All rights reserved.
//
import UIKit
class ServiceViewCell: UITableViewCell {
@IBOutlet weak var IMage: UIImageView!
override func awakeFromNib() {
super.awakeFromNib()
// Initialization code
IMage.frame = CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 100, height: 200)
}
override func setSelected(_ selected: Bool, animated: Bool) {
super.setSelected(selected, animated: animated)
// Configure the view for the selected state
}
}
class ServiceViewCellList: UITableViewCell {
@IBOutlet weak var somethin_label: UILabel!
override func awakeFromNib() {
super.awakeFromNib()
// Initialization code
let color = UIColor(red: 0/255, green: 105/255, blue: 191/255, alpha: 1.0).cgColor
let back_colour = UIColor(red: 212/255, green: 242/255, blue: 253/255, alpha: 1.0).cgColor
let back_colour_ui = UIColor(red: 212/255, green: 242/255, blue: 253/255, alpha: 1.0)
let radius: CGFloat = 5
let border_width:CGFloat = 1.5
somethin_label.layer.borderColor = color
somethin_label.layer.borderWidth = border_width
somethin_label.layer.cornerRadius = radius
somethin_label.backgroundColor = back_colour_ui
}
var items_maintenance = ["Painting","All Lighting & Globe Replacemt",
"Carpet & Hard Floor Replacement","Electrical Work & Maintenance","Plumbing Work & Maintenance","Test & Tag Completion","Office Furniture Removal", "Hard Waste Removal", "Window Frosting", "All Other Handy Man & Maintenance Tasks"]
override func setSelected(_ selected: Bool, animated: Bool) {
super.setSelected(selected, animated: animated)
// Configure the view for the selected state
}
} class ServiceViewCellCleaning: UITableViewCell {
@IBOutlet weak var Title: UIImageView!
override func awakeFromNib() {
super.awakeFromNib()
Title.frame = CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 100, height: 200)
}
override func setSelected(_ selected: Bool, animated: Bool) {
super.setSelected(selected, animated: animated)
// Configure the view for the selected state
}
}
class ServiceViewCellCleaningList: UITableViewCell {
@IBOutlet weak var other_label: UILabel!
override func awakeFromNib() {
super.awakeFromNib()
// Initialization code
let color = UIColor(red: 0/255, green: 105/255, blue: 191/255, alpha: 1.0).cgColor
let back_colour = UIColor(red: 212/255, green: 242/255, blue: 253/255, alpha: 1.0).cgColor
let back_colour_ui = UIColor(red: 212/255, green: 242/255, blue: 253/255, alpha: 1.0)
let radius: CGFloat = 5
let border_width:CGFloat = 1.5
other_label.layer.borderColor = color
other_label.layer.borderWidth = border_width
other_label.layer.cornerRadius = radius
other_label.backgroundColor = back_colour_ui
}
override func setSelected(_ selected: Bool, animated: Bool) {
super.setSelected(selected, animated: animated)
// Configure the view for the selected state
}
}
class ServicesTableViewController: UITableViewController {
let basicCellIdentifier = "BasicCell"
var items_maintenance = ["Painting","All Lighting & Globe Replacement", "Carpet & Hard Floor Replacement","Electrical Work & Maintenance","Plumbing Work & Maintenance","Test & Tag Completion","Office Furniture Removal", "Hard Waste Removal", "Window Frosting", "All Other Handy Man & Maintenance Tasks"]
var items_cleaning = ["All Genral Comercial Cleaning","Office Cleaning", "Initial Clean","Spring Clean","Steam Carpet Cleaning","Window Washing","High Pressure Washing", "Waste Removal", "Strip & Seal Hard Floors", "Scrubbing & Buffing Hard Floors"]
let cellSpacingHeight: CGFloat = 5
@IBOutlet var table: UITableView!
func configureTableView() {
//tableView.rowHeight = UITableViewAutomaticDimension
//tableView.estimatedRowHeight = 1000.0
//let rect = CGRect(origin: .zero, size: CGSize(width: 400, height: 400))
//self.tableView = UITableView(frame: rect, style: UITableViewStyle.plain)
table.register(ServiceViewCell.self, forCellReuseIdentifier: "maintenance")
table.register(ServiceViewCellList.self, forCellReuseIdentifier: "customcell")
table.register(ServiceViewCellCleaning.self, forCellReuseIdentifier: "cleaning")
table.register(ServiceViewCellCleaningList.self, forCellReuseIdentifier: "cleaning_customcell")
}
/*func tableView(tableView: UITableView, numberOfRowsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
return
}*/
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
self.configureTableView()
table.reloadData()
table.delegate = self
table.dataSource = self
// Uncomment the following line to preserve selection between presentations
self.clearsSelectionOnViewWillAppear = false
// Uncomment the following line to display an Edit button in the navigation bar for this view controller.
// self.navigationItem.rightBarButtonItem = self.editButtonItem
}
override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
// Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}
// MARK: - Table view data source
override func numberOfSections(in tableView: UITableView) -> Int {
// #warning Incomplete implementation, return the number of sections
return 4
}
override func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, numberOfRowsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
if section == 0 {
return 1
} else if section == 1 {
return items_maintenance.count
} else if section == 2 {
return 1
}
else {
return items_cleaning.count
}
}
override func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {
let maintenance_title = table.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "maintenance", for: indexPath) as! ServiceViewCell
let maintenance_list = table.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "customcell", for: indexPath) as! ServiceViewCellList
let cleaning_title = table.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "cleaning", for: indexPath) as! ServiceViewCellCleaning
let cleaning_list = table.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: "cleaning_customcell", for: indexPath) as! ServiceViewCellCleaningList
maintenance_list.somethin_label?.text = self.items_maintenance[indexPath.row]
maintenance_list.somethin_label?.adjustsFontSizeToFitWidth = false
maintenance_list.somethin_label?.font = UIFont.systemFont(ofSize: 10.0)
cleaning_list.other_label?.text = "test"
cleaning_list.other_label?.adjustsFontSizeToFitWidth = false
cleaning_list.other_label?.font = UIFont.systemFont(ofSize: 10.0)
cleaning_title.Title?.image = UIImage(named: "cleaning.png")
maintenance_title.IMage?.image = UIImage(named: "maintenance.png")
if indexPath.section == 0 {
return maintenance_title
} else if indexPath.section == 1 {
return maintenance_list
} else if indexPath.section == 2 {
return cleaning_title
}
else {
return cleaning_list
}
return cleaning_list
}
/*
// Override to support conditional editing of the table view.
override func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, canEditRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> Bool {
// Return false if you do not want the specified item to be editable.
return true
}
*/
/*
// Override to support editing the table view.
override func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, commit editingStyle: UITableViewCellEditingStyle, forRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
if editingStyle == .delete {
// Delete the row from the data source
tableView.deleteRows(at: [indexPath], with: .fade)
} else if editingStyle == .insert {
// Create a new instance of the appropriate class, insert it into the array, and add a new row to the table view
}
}
*/
/*
// Override to support rearranging the table view.
override func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, moveRowAt fromIndexPath: IndexPath, to: IndexPath) {
}
*/
//Override to support conditional rearranging of the table view.
override func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, canMoveRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> Bool {
// Return false if you do not want the item to be re-orderable.
return false
}
/*
// MARK: - Navigation
// In a storyboard-based application, you will often want to do a little preparation before navigation
override func prepare(for segue: UIStoryboardSegue, sender: Any?) {
// Get the new view controller using segue.destinationViewController.
// Pass the selected object to the new view controller.
}
*/
}
列表中？这似乎与你所说的不使用KeyValuePair的内容相吻合，但无论如何你都去了：
Dictionary如果您只想从inputArray获取唯一值，您也可以这样做：
List<KeyValuePair<char, int>> data = new List<KeyValuePair<char, int>>();
char[] inputArray = "my string".ToCharArray();
foreach (var t in inputArray)
{
if (!data.Any(x => x.Key == t))
{
data.Add(new KeyValuePair<char, int>(t, 1));
}
}
最后，如果你想获得字符串中每个不同字符的计数，你可以使用：
var myVals = inputArray.Distinct();
答案 1 :(得分：0)
根据你的评论真的听起来像你想要一个字典。
考虑一下你的逻辑，你在添加到列表之前已经检查了重复项吗？这意味着您的列表永远不会重复。字典会阻止您重复键，而不是重复值。所以你的逻辑很容易变成：
var dictionary = new Dictionary<char, int>();
foreach(char c in input)
{
//faster than Any()
if(!dictionary.ContainsKey(c))
{
dictionary.Add(c, 1);
}
}