在C ++中的同步函数内调用std :: async函数

时间:2018-05-10 18:00:41

标签: c++ asynchronous stdasync

请考虑以下示例:

1。所有函数都是异步调用的

void threadFunc()
{
    while (1)
    {
        std::cout << "thread working..\n";
        std::this_thread::sleep_for(1s);
    }
}

void middleFunc()
{
    std::async(std::launch::async, threadFunc);
    std::cout << "humble\n";
}

int main()
{
    std::async(std::launch::async, middleFunc); // this special line
    while (1)
    {
        std::cout << "main working..\n";
        std::this_thread::sleep_for(1s);
    }
}

一切正常,输出为

main working..
humble
other working..
main working..
other working..
main working..

2。第一个函数是同步调用的,第二个函数是异步调用的

如果我用普通函数调用替换main中的异步调用,如下所示:

int main()
{
    middleFunc(); // this special line
    while (1)
    {
        std::cout << "main working..\n";
        std::this_thread::sleep_for(1s);
    }
}

然后只有midFunc()&amp; threadFunc()运行,执行永远不会到达main()循环,输出为

humble
other working..
other working..
other working..
other working..

在两种情况下,threadFunc()都使用std :: async运行。所以,只要middleFunc()打印出“谦逊”的声音,它不应该返回main()吗?

0 个答案:

没有答案
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