将Hashmap变量上载到Firebase数据库

时间:2018-05-30 07:57:25

标签: java android firebase firebase-realtime-database firebase-storage

我正在我的Hashmap中创建一个元素,该元素包含从手机存储上传到Firebase存储的照片的照片路径。如果我上传了多张照片,我的Hashmap中应该有一个元素(图像1,图像2,图像3,.....),它根据上传的照片数量保存照片路径。

每次我运行程序时,都会上传Hashmap“Name,Email”的其他元素,但照片路径(“image”+ i)不会上传。

我希望最终结果在数据库中看起来像这样: the end result in Firebase Database

我的作品有没有错误?无论如何,这有什么作用?

这是我的代码:

import android.content.Intent;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.Toast;

import com.google.android.gms.tasks.OnFailureListener;
import com.google.android.gms.tasks.OnSuccessListener;
import com.google.firebase.database.DatabaseReference;
import com.google.firebase.database.FirebaseDatabase;
import com.google.firebase.storage.FirebaseStorage;
import com.google.firebase.storage.StorageReference;
import com.google.firebase.storage.UploadTask;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    private Button mSelectimage;
    private StorageReference mStorage;
    private DatabaseReference mDatabase;
    private Uri image;
    private String photoPath;
    final static int GALLERY_INTENT = 2;
    int i;
    int j;
    int totalItelmsSelected;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        mSelectimage = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button2);
        mStorage = FirebaseStorage.getInstance().getReference();
        mDatabase = FirebaseDatabase.getInstance().getReference();

        mSelectimage.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK);
                intent.setType("image/*");
                intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_ALLOW_MULTIPLE, true);
                startActivityForResult(intent, GALLERY_INTENT);
            }
        });

    }

    @Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
        super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);

        final HashMap <Object,Object> datamap = new HashMap<Object, Object>();

        if(requestCode == GALLERY_INTENT && resultCode == RESULT_OK){

            if(data.getClipData() != null){

                totalItelmsSelected = data.getClipData().getItemCount();

                for(i=0; i < totalItelmsSelected; i++){

                    image = data.getClipData().getItemAt(i).getUri();
                    final StorageReference filepath = mStorage.child("photos").child(image.getLastPathSegment()+".jpg");
                    filepath.putFile(image).addOnSuccessListener(new OnSuccessListener<UploadTask.TaskSnapshot>() {
                        @Override
                        public void onSuccess(UploadTask.TaskSnapshot taskSnapshot) {

                            photoPath = filepath.getPath();
                            datamap.put("image "+i , photoPath);
                            Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, i+" Photos has been uploaded.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();

                        }
                    }).addOnFailureListener(new OnFailureListener() {
                        @Override
                        public void onFailure(@NonNull Exception e) {
                            Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Problem in Uploading "+i+" Photos.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                        }
                    });
                }

                datamap.put("Name", "Kamil");
                datamap.put("Email", "Kamil@gmail.com");

               mDatabase.child("users").push().setValue(datamap).addOnSuccessListener(new OnSuccessListener<Void>() {
                    @Override
                    public void onSuccess(Void aVoid) {
                        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Uploading to the database is done", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    }
                }).addOnFailureListener(new OnFailureListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onFailure(@NonNull Exception e) {
                        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Problem in registuring the information", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    }
                });
            }
        }
    }
}

这是我的gradle代码:

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'

android {
    compileSdkVersion 27
    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "com.example.mohammed.storemultipleimages"
        minSdkVersion 26
        targetSdkVersion 27
        versionCode 1
        versionName "1.0"
        testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
    }
    buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled false
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
        }
    }
}

dependencies {
    implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
    //noinspection GradleCompatible
    implementation 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:27.1.1'
    implementation 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.1.0'
    implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-database:11.8.0'
    implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:11.8.0'
    implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:11.8.0'
    testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
    androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test:runner:1.0.2'
    androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.0.2'
}

apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services'

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

尝试使用最新版本的Google服务,例如(项目级别):

classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:4.0.1'

并用以下内容替换现有代码:

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'

android {
    compileSdkVersion 27
    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "com.example.mohammed.storemultipleimages"
        minSdkVersion 26
        targetSdkVersion 27
        versionCode 1
        versionName "1.0"
        testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
    }
    buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled false
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
        }
    }
}

dependencies {
    implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
    //noinspection GradleCompatible
    implementation 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:27.1.1'
    implementation 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.1.0'
    implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-database:16.0.1'
    implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-storage:16.0.1'
    implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:16.0.1'
    testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
    androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test:runner:1.0.2'
    androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.0.2'
}

apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services'

答案 1 :(得分:0)

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private Button mSelectimage;
private StorageReference mStorage;
private DatabaseReference mDatabase;
private Uri image;
private String photoPath;
final static int GALLERY_INTENT = 2;
int i;
int j;
int totalItelmsSelected;
String push_id;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

    mSelectimage = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button2);
    mStorage = FirebaseStorage.getInstance().getReference();
    mDatabase = FirebaseDatabase.getInstance().getReference();

    push_id = mDatabase.child("users").push().getKey();

    mSelectimage.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(View v) {
            Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK);
            intent.setType("image/*");
            intent.putExtra(Intent.EXTRA_ALLOW_MULTIPLE, true);
            startActivityForResult(intent, GALLERY_INTENT);
        }
    });

}

@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
    super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);

    final HashMap <Object,Object> datamap = new HashMap<Object, Object>();

    if(requestCode == GALLERY_INTENT && resultCode == RESULT_OK){

        if(data.getClipData() != null){

            totalItelmsSelected = data.getClipData().getItemCount();

            for(i=0; i < totalItelmsSelected; i++){

                image = data.getClipData().getItemAt(i).getUri();
                final StorageReference filepath = mStorage.child("photos").child(image.getLastPathSegment()+".jpg");
                filepath.putFile(image).addOnSuccessListener(new OnSuccessListener<UploadTask.TaskSnapshot>() {
                    @Override
                    public void onSuccess(UploadTask.TaskSnapshot taskSnapshot) {

                        photoPath = filepath.getPath();
                        datamap.put("image "+i , photoPath);
                        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, i+" Photos has been uploaded.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                        datamap.put("Name", "Kamil");
                        datamap.put("Email", "Kamil@gmail.com");

                        mDatabase.child("users").child(push_id).setValue(datamap).addOnSuccessListener(new OnSuccessListener<Void>() {
                        @Override
                        public void onSuccess(Void aVoid) {
                        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Uploading to the database is done", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                        }
                        }).addOnFailureListener(new OnFailureListener() {
                        @Override
                        public void onFailure(@NonNull Exception e) {
                          Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Problem in registuring the information", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                        }
                        });

                    }
                }).addOnFailureListener(new OnFailureListener() {
                    @Override
                    public void onFailure(@NonNull Exception e) {
                        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Problem in Uploading "+i+" Photos.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                    }
                });
            }


        }
    }
}

}

答案 2 :(得分:0)

这里的问题是,当您将图像存储在存储中时,此过程会异步发生。因此,在将图像存储到存储中并在hashmap中添加uri之前,正在调用firebase数据库上的方法:

所以你必须确保在firebase上调用方法之前你已经完成了hashmap过程:

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