这是我的点子版本
pip --version 来自/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip（python 2.7）的pip 10.0.1
当我尝试在pip中安装诸如scapy之类的软件包时，出现以下错误：
命令“ / usr / bin / python -u -c”导入设置工具，标记化； 文件 ='/ private / var / folders / f8 / 988xffkd71v49lrmlxgl8r400000gn / T / pip-install-3mdpz8 / scapy / setup.py'; f = getattr（tokenize，'open'，open）（文件）; code = f.read（）。replace（'\ r \ n'，'\ n '）; f.close（）; exec（compile（code， file ，'exec'）））安装--record / private / var / folders / f8 / 988xffkd71v49lrmlxgl8r400000gn / T / pip-record -_qsfbp / install-record.txt-“单一版本-外部管理-编译”失败，错误代码为/ private / var / folders / f8 / 988xffkd71v49lrmlxgl8r400000gn / T / pip-install-3mdpz8 / scapy /
然后我尝试了“ sudo pip install setuptools --upgrade”，这是错误：
由于环境错误而无法安装软件包：[（'/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/_markerlib/markers.pyc'，'/ private / var / folders /f8/988xffkd71v49lrmlxgl8r400000gn/T/pip-uninstall-ROqyV3/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/_markerlib/markers.pyc'，“ [错误1]不允许的操作：' /private/var/folders/f8/988xffkd71v49lrmlxgl8r400000gn/T/pip-uninstall-ROqyV3/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/_markerlib/markers.pyc'“），（'' /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/_markerlib/init.py'，'/ private / var / folders / f8 / 988xffkd71v49lrmlxgl8r400000gn / T / pip -uninstall-ROqyV3 / System / Library / Frameworks / Python.framework / Versions / 2.7 / Extras / lib / python / _markerlib / init .py'，“ [Errno 1]不允许的操作：'/专用/ var /文件夹/ f8 / 988xffkd71v49lrmlxgl8r400000gn / T / pip-uninstall-ROqyV3 / System / Library / Framework s / Python.framework / Versions / 2.7 / Extras / lib / python / _markerlib / init .py'“），（'/ System / Library / Frameworks / Python.framework / Versions / 2.7 / Extras /lib/python/_markerlib/markers.py'，'/private/var/folders/f8/988xffkd71v49lrmlxgl8r400000gn/T/pip-uninstall-ROqyV3/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/ python / _markerlib / markers.py'，“ [Errno 1]不允许的操作：'/private/var/folders/f8/988xffkd71v49lrmlxgl8r400000gn/T/pip-uninstall-ROqyV3/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/ 2.7 / Extras / lib / python / _markerlib / markers.py'“），（'/ System / Library / Frameworks / Python.framework / Versions / 2.7 / Extras / lib / python / _markerlib / init .pyc'，'/ private / var / folders / f8 / 988xffkd71v49lrmlxgl8r400000gn / T / pip-uninstall-ROqyV3 / System / Library / Frameworks / Python.framework / Versions / 2.7 / Extras / lib / python / _markerlib / init .pyc'，“ [Errno 1]不允许操作：'/ private / var / folders / f8 / 988xffkd71v49lrmlxgl8r400000gn / T / pip-uninstall-R OqyV3 / System / Library / Frameworks / Python.framework / Versions / 2.7 / Extras / lib / python / _markerlib / init .pyc'“），（'/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework /Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/_markerlib'、'/private/var/folders/f8/988xffkd71v49lrmlxgl8r400000gn/T/pip-uninstall-ROqyV3/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/ lib / python / _markerlib'，“ [Errno 1]不允许的操作：'/private/var/folders/f8/988xffkd71v49lrmlxgl8r400000gn/T/pip-uninstall-ROqyV3/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/ Extras / lib / python / _markerlib'“）]
答案 0 :(得分：0)
使用--user标志。
如果您已安装python3，请使用pip3代替pip