使表格标题随页面滚动

时间:2018-06-22 04:27:01

标签: html css

我有一张桌子:

<table class="table">
    <div id="table-header">
        <tr>
            <th>Name</th>
            <th>Age</th>
        </tr>
    </div>
    <tr>
        <td>
            someName
        </td>
        <td>
            someAge
        </td>
    </tr>
</table>

当我有更多行时,我想让我的表头贴在页面顶部。我已经尝试过w3schools的以下示例:

// When the user scrolls the page, execute myFunction 
window.onscroll = function() {myFunction()};

// Get the header
var header = document.getElementById("table-header");

// Get the offset position of the navbar
var sticky = header.offsetTop;

// Add the sticky class to the header when you reach its scroll position. Remove "sticky" when you leave the scroll position
function myFunction() {
    if (window.pageYOffset >= sticky) {
        header.classList.add("sticky");
    } else {
        header.classList.remove("sticky");
    }
}

这是CSS:

.sticky {
    position: fixed;
    top: 0;
    width: 100%
}

我觉得我的逻辑不好,但是我不确定为什么这行不通。我猜想它与CSS有关?

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

scroll上使用window事件处理程序,并使用具有固定位置的另一个table在页面顶部显示标题。

尝试一下:-

HTML

<table id="fixed-header"></table>

CSS

#fixed-header {
    position: fixed;
    top: 0px; display:none;
    background-color:white;
}

JAVASCRIPT

var tableOffset = $("#table-1").offset().top;
var $header = $("#table-1 > thead").clone();
var $fixedHeader = $("#fixed-header").append($header);

$(window).bind("scroll", function() {
    var offset = $(this).scrollTop();

    if (offset >= tableOffset && $fixedHeader.is(":hidden")) {
        $fixedHeader.show();
    }
    else if (offset < tableOffset) {
        $fixedHeader.hide();
    }
});

工作示例:http://jsfiddle.net/fj8wM/9908/

答案 1 :(得分:0)

这是一个有效的示例,您可以添加更多内容进行检查。

get()
// When the user scrolls the page, execute myFunction
window.onscroll = function() {myFunction()};

// Get the header
var header = document.getElementById("myHeader");

// Get the offset position of the navbar
var sticky = header.offsetTop;

// Add the sticky class to the header when you reach its scroll position. Remove "sticky" when you leave the scroll position
function myFunction() {
  if (window.pageYOffset >= sticky) {
    header.classList.add("sticky");
  } else {
    header.classList.remove("sticky");
  }
}
/* Style the header */
.header {
  padding: 10px 16px;
  background: #555;
  color: #f1f1f1;
}

/* Page content */
.content {
  padding: 16px;
}

/* The sticky class is added to the header with JS when it reaches its scroll position */
.sticky {
  position: fixed;
  top: 0;
  width: 100%
}

/* Add some top padding to the page content to prevent sudden quick movement (as the header gets a new position at the top of the page (position:fixed and top:0) */
.sticky + .content {
  padding-top: 102px;
}

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