Question

我的任务是计算一个人每天的薪水从每天1美分增加到每天翻一番会得到多少钱。

days = int(input("How many days will you work for pennies a day?"))
total_amount = ((2 ** (days - 1)) / 100)
print("Days Worked | Amount Earned That Day")
for num in range(days):
    total_amount = format((2 ** (num) / 100), ',.2f')
    print(num + 1, "|", "$", total_amount)

如果我输入15天，我可以看到每天的薪水，但是我需要这15天的总收入。

Answer 1

我需要15天的总收入

作为标准的for循环示例，您希望在每次迭代中求和。为此，您可以将变量（在这种情况下为total_accumulated初始化为0，然后将每次迭代的每个中间结果添加到该变量中，在循环完成后，您可以像这样打印出最终的累积结果（最小编辑原始代码）：

days = int(input("How many days will you work for pennies a day?"))
total_amount = ((2 ** (days - 1)) / 100)
total_accumulated = 0
print("Days Worked | Amount Earned That Day")
for num in range(days):
    current_pay = (2 ** (num) / 100)
    total_accumulated += current_pay
    total_amount = format(current_pay, ',.2f')
    print(num + 1, "|", "$", total_amount)
print("Total accumulated:", str(total_accumulated))

正如@NiVeR在对您的问题的评论中所指出的那样，可以直接计算出该答案，并且该答案仅针对带有循环的示例，因为这看起来像是经典的锻炼案例。

Answer 2

跟踪今天的工资和前一天的工资。以前用来计算今天的工资和今天用来计算总工资的

init_sal = .01
total = 0
today_sal = 0
days = int(input("How many days will you work for pennies a day?"))

for x in range(1, days+1):
    if x == 1:
        today_sal = init_sal
        prev_sal = today_sal
    else:
        today_sal = prev_sal * 2
        prev_sal = today_sal
     total += today_sal
     print ('$', today_sal)

print (total)

根据for循环产生的数字计算总数（运行总数）

2 个答案: